Question

One day a man found a cocoon（繭）of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.

So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.

The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling（爬）around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.

The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid（流體）from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.

1.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?

A. It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.

B. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.

C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.

D. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.

2. What do you think of the man?

A. Patient but cruel. B. Careful and wise. C. Kind but unwise. D. Brave and funny.

3.What does the last paragraph tell us?

A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.

B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.

C. Every good deed will come back with a good result.

D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.

4.What is the best title for the story?

A. The love for the cocoon. B. The joy of helping each other.

C. The lesson of the cocoon. D. The expectation for the butterfly.

 

Answer 1

1.

2.

3.

4.

【解析】

試題分析：作者在本文中敘述了一個(gè)人處于好心幫助蝴蝶破繭而出，但是好心卻做了壞事，讓這只蝴蝶無(wú)法起飛。作者認(rèn)為奮斗是我們?nèi)松�的必要的組成部分，如果我們不能戰(zhàn)勝困難，我們就會(huì)像這只蝴蝶一樣，無(wú)法起飛。

1.B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.可知這個(gè)人在觀(guān)察蝴蝶如何從蠶繭里出來(lái)。故B正確。

2.C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第4段The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules.可知他很善良，希望自己的行為能夠幫助到這個(gè)蝴蝶，但是他的做法不夠明智，反而給蝴蝶帶來(lái)了不好的影響，讓蝴蝶無(wú)法飛行。故C正確。

3.A 推理題。根據(jù)最后一段Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.可知作者認(rèn)為奮斗是我們?nèi)松�的必要的組成部分，如果我們不能戰(zhàn)勝困難，我們就會(huì)像這只蝴蝶一樣，無(wú)法起飛。故A正確。

4.C 主旨大意題。作者在本文中敘述了一個(gè)人處于好心幫助蝴蝶破繭而出，但是好心卻做了壞事，讓這只蝴蝶無(wú)法起飛。所以本文可以使用The lesson of the cocoon.這個(gè)標(biāo)題。故C正確。

考點(diǎn)：考察人生哲理類(lèi)短文閱讀