單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,寫(xiě)出下列單詞的正確形式。(共10分)
1.A ________ (平衡的)diet should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
2.Children have a natural _________ (好奇心)about the world around them.
3.I have ________(受益) a lot from reading aloud every morning.
4.Just at that moment they found a young man ________ (徘徊)in the street outside their house.
5.I don’t support the plan; on the ________(正相反), I’m strongly against it.
6.He doesn’t like to be v , instead, he prefers to solve problems in a peaceful way.
7.Pollution should be p in our daily life.
8.It is known to that smoking is h to our health.
9.Take care of the environment, or you’ll find yourself s by rubbish.
10.Success isn’t m by how much money you earned, but what you do for others.
1.balanced
2.curiosity
3.benefited
4.wandering
5.Contrary
6.violent
7.prevented
8.harmful
9.surrounded
10.measured
【解析】
試題分析:
1.考查形容詞。因?yàn)榭崭窈笫敲~所以用它的形容詞的形式來(lái)修飾名詞,故用balanced.
2.考查名詞。因?yàn)榍坝泄谠~和形容詞修飾,空格處應(yīng)是名詞curiosity.
3.考查固定短語(yǔ)。benefit from得益于,這里用完成時(shí)故用 benefited.
4.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。find sb doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事,故用wandering.
5.考查固定短語(yǔ)。on the contrary正相反,是固定短語(yǔ)。
6.考查形容詞。因?yàn)榍懊媸窍祫?dòng)詞,故用形容詞violent.
7.考查動(dòng)詞。這里是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)故用prevented.
8.考查固定短語(yǔ)。be harmful to對(duì)……有害,是固定短語(yǔ)。
9.考查固定短語(yǔ)。find sb done發(fā)現(xiàn)被怎樣了,故用過(guò)去分詞surrounded.
10.考查動(dòng)詞。這里是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)故用過(guò)去分詞measured.
考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):文中考查了多個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),形容詞、名詞及動(dòng)詞等的用法及意義,需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。需要會(huì)分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用改詞的什么形式。
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