I just finished taking an evening class at Stanford. The last lecture was on the mindbody connection―the relationship between stress and disease. The speaker (head of psychiatry (精神病學) at Stanford) said,among other things,one of the best things that a man could do for his health is to be married to a woman,whereas for a woman,one of the best things she could do for her health was to nurture (培育) her relationships with her girlfriends. At first everyone laughed,but he was serious.
Women connect with each other differently and provide support systems that help each other to deal with stress and difficult life experiences. Physically this quality "girlfriend time" helps us to create more serotonin一a neurotransmitter (神經(jīng)傳遞素) that helps combat depression and can create a general feeling of well being. Women share feelings whereas men often form relationships around activities. They rarely sit down with a buddy (伙伴) and talk about how they feel about certain things or how their personal lives are going. Jobs? Yes. Sports? Yes. Cars? Yes. Fishing,hunting,golf? Yes. But their feelings? Rarely. Women do it all of the time. We share from our souls with our sisters,and evidently that is very good for our health. He said that spending time with a friend is just as important to our general health as jogging or working out at a gym.
There's a tendency to think that when we are "exercising" we are doing something good for our bodies,but when we are hanging out with friends,we are wasting our time and should be more productively engaged―not true. In fact,he said that failure to create and maintain quality personal relationships with other humans is as dangerous to our physical health as smoking!So every time you hang out to schmooze (閑談) with a gal pal,just pat yourself on the back and congratulate yourself for doing something good for your health!We are indeed very very lucky. So let's toast to our friendship with our girlfriends. Evidently it's very good for our health.
( ) 5. It can be concluded that women tend to share feelings to deal with stress whereas men
A. often sit down with a friend to talk about their feelings
B. seldom share their feelings of depression with friends
C. sometimes exchange their feelings about personal lives with friends
D. always do different activities to combat depression with friends
( ) 6. The underlined phrase "working out" in the second paragraph most probably means
A. figuring out the algebra problems
B. puzzling out the answer to the problem
C. doing physical exercise
D. solving the difficult problem
( ) 7. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show that .
A. marriage is good for men while relationships with girlfriends essential for women to be healthy
B. it is a best thing for men and women to get married in order to keep healthy
C. the speaker was serious to talk about the relationship between stress and disease
D. one of the best things women could do for health was to nurture the relationships with boyfriends
( ) 8. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. "Exercising" good for our bodies, "hanging out" wasting our time.
B. A disagreeable relationship with other persons is similarly dangerous to our health.
C. We have reasons to toast to the friendship with our girlfriends.
D. Hanging out with friends should be more productively engaged.
BCAB
不容忽視的一些會影響身體健康的問題。男女雖然情況不同,但都要很好地對待之。
5. B理解判斷題。根據(jù)閱讀第二段的內(nèi)容,可以判斷出正確答案。
6. C詞義猜測題。 figuring out the algebra problems做/算出這道代數(shù)題;puzzling out the answer to the problem苦苦思索尋找問題的答案;doing physical exercise鍛煉;solving the difficult problem解答這個難題。
7. A歸納理解題。
8. B全段閱讀理解題。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Why does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer,and it 1 down to the 2 of the food,not its chemical composition―a finding that could help 3 some processed foods of chemical preservatives (防腐劑) .
Cream and butter 4 pretty much the same substances,so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery. Both are emulsions (孚L狀液) 一tiny globules (小球體) of one liquid evenly distributed throughout another. The difference 5 in what's in the globules and what's in the surrounding liquid,says Brocklehurst,who led the 6 .
In cream,fatty globules drift 7 in a sea of water. In butter,globules of a watery solu?tion are locked away in a sea of 8. The bacteria which make the food go bad 9 to live in the watery regions of the mixture. "This means that in cream,the bacteria are 10 to grow throughout the mixture," he says.
When the situation is 11 ,the bacteria are locked away in compartments (間隔室) bur?ied deep in the sea of fat. 12 in this way,individual colonies cannot spread and 13 run out of nutrients (養(yǎng)料) .They also slowly 14 themselves with their waste products. "In but?ter,you get a selflimiting system which stops the bacteria 15 ," says Brocklehurst.
The researchers are already working with food companies 16 to see if their products can be made resistant 17 bacterial attack through alterations to the food's structure. Brockle?hurst believes it will be possible to 18 the emulsions used in salad cream,for instance,more like 19 in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream 20 and not turning it into a solid lump.
( ) 1. A. puts B. turns C. takes D. comes
( ) 2. A. variety B. content C. quality D. structure
( ) 3. A. help B. relieve C. rid D. discharge
( ) 4. A. contain B. include C. cover D. enclose
( ) 5. A. remains B. stays C. shows D. lies
( ) 6. A. investigation B. survey C. exploration D. inspection
( ) 7. A. away B. about C. over D. off
( ) 8. A. globules B. cream C. fat D. water
( ) 9. A. wish B. choose C. prefer D. decide
( ) 10. A. free B. likely C. busy D. exhausted
( ) 11. A. opposite B. reversed C. returned D. advanced
( ) 12. A. Caught B. Trapped C. Seized D. Captured
( ) 13. A. tightly B. slowly C. firmly D. rapidly
( ) 14. A. murder B. poison C. pollute D. release
( ) 15. A. decreasing B. changing C. growing D. raising
( ) 16. A. anxious B. keen C. clever D. unwilling
( ) 17. A. in B. of C. on D. to
( ) 18. A. make B. take C. design D. create
( ) 19. A. those B. ones C. that D. it
( ) 20. A. liquid B. vapour C. substance D. fresh
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只要你不斷努力,你遲早會克服你所遇到的所有的困難。
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約翰提到幾個法官的名字,他對他們評價不高。
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I need to share a strangely wonderful event in my life that involves cancer and death. I am certain you are 1 with the fact that I am using the words wonderful,cancer and death in the same sentence. I think that after you read this story you will 2 that in this case it is an ap?propriate 3 of words.
A dear friend of mine was dying of cancer. 4 before she died she shared with me that she was very 5 that she would never get to the 6 again. She grew up near the ocean and it was a(n) 7 place for her. The cancer had made her too 8 to travel 4-5 hours. The next morning I shared this with several of her friends and we 9 we had to do something about it.
On the afternoon,while her family kept her away from the 10 ,we started to carry out the plan. We dumped (倒) tons of white beach sand in her driveway. After we 11 out the sand in her driveway,we 12 it with two tents,beach balls,shovels (伊子) and beach chairs. 13 ,there was a recorder playing the sound of waves washing the seashore. We even rented an ice cream machine so that we could make her favorite ice cream. When all was in 14 ,her daughter brought her out to her 15 beach where she was 16 by a few dozen friends dressed in flowered shirts. We shed (流) a tear or two that day,17 it was mostly filled with laughs and most of all 18 . The day ended with a fire on her beach.
She died two weeks later but she managed to 19 her beach four or five more times be?fore she left us. I guess the message of this story is that when someone is in 20 ,we should think of ways to help him/her.
( ) 1. A. comparing B. dealing C. struggling D. fighting
( ) 2. A. believe B. agree C. notice D. announce
( ) 3. A. explanation B. connection C. translation D. combination
( ) 4. A. Days B. Weeks C. Months D. Years
( ) 5. A. embarrassed B. worried C. sad D. angry
( ) 6. A. beach B. mountain C. river D. park
( ) 7. A. mysterious B. strange C. ordinary D. special
( ) 8. A. lazy B. weak C. tired D. busy
( ) 9. A. guessed B. wondered C. decided D. expected
( ) 10. A. room B. bed C. door D. window
( ) 11. A. spread B. checked C. dug D. threw
( ) 12. A. filled B. decorated C. equipped D. matched
( ) 13. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Thus
( ) 14. A. use B. peace C. control D. place
( ) 15. A. sunny B. small C. private D. crowded
( ) 16. A. greeted B. cheered C. lifted D. surrounded
( ) 17. A. so B. but C. and D. or
( ) 18. A. songs B. dance C. love D. pity
( ) 19. A. improve B. imagine C. watch D. visit
( ) 20. A. need B. trouble C. danger D. panic
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1. The animal's temperature drops to ,and its heart beats very slowly (centigrade)
動物的體溫降到剛好在零攝氏度以上,心臟跳動非常緩慢。
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8. these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world. (tendency)
農(nóng)民進城打工正成為增長的趨勢,這一問題在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍關(guān)注。
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8. Now, that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate (accept)
現(xiàn)在,人們普遍認為沒有一所大學能夠在畢業(yè)時候教給學生所有的知識。
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