In kindergarten your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon(蠟筆) when all that was left was the ugly black one.

In primary school your ___1___ of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you; ___2___ your hand as you walked through the scary(可怕的) halls; ___3___ their lunch with you when you left ___4___ on the bus; saved a ___5___ on the back of the bus for you; knew ___6___ you had a crush on(迷戀) and never understood why. In ___7___ school your idea of a good friend was the person who let you ___8___ their social studies homework; went to that “cool” party with you  ___9___ you wouldn’t wind up(結(jié)束) being the only fresher there; did not let you lunch ___10___.

In pre-university your idea of a good friend was the person who gave you___11___ in their new car;  comforted you when you broke up with Nick or Susan: found you a(n) ___12___ to the prom(舞會(huì)) or went to the prom with you(both without dates); helped you pick a university and assured you that you would get into that ___13___; helped you deal with your parents who were having a ___14___ time letting you go.

On the threshold(開(kāi)始) of ___15___  your idea of a good friend was the person who was there ___16___ you just couldn’t deal with your parents; assured you that now you and Nick or you and Susan were ___17___ together, you could make it through anything; just silently hugged you as you ___18___ through blurry(模糊的) eyes at 18 years of memories; and reassured you that you would ___19___ it in university as well as you had these past 18 years; and most importantly ___20___ you off to university knowing you were loved.

1. A. idea       B. thought      C. mind   D. sight

2. A. placed    B. shook  C. held    D. waved

3. A. cooked   B. seized C. shared D. bought

4. A. ours       B. hers    C. his      D. yours

5. A. ticket     B. seat     C. chair   D. stand

6. A. what      B. that     C. who    D. why

7. A. primary  B. secondary   C. college       D. pre-university

8. A. do   B. see      C. check  D. copy

9. A. and B. so       C. as       D. but

10. A. together       B. far      C. lonely D. alone

11. A. seat      B. time    C. money       D. rides

12. A. car       B. excuse C. friend D. date

13. A. school  B. prom  C. club    D. university

14. A. good    B. wonderful  C. hard    D. modern

15. A. boy      B. baby   C. child   D. adulthood

16. A. where   B. when  C. how    D. why

17. A. back     B. happy C. up      D. over

18. A. looked  B. went   C. came   D. passed

19. A. have     B. get      C. make  D. take

20. A. put       B. got     C. took    D. sent

1-5ACCDB CBDBD 11-15DDDCD 16-20BAACD


解析:

 本文主要從以下幾個(gè)時(shí)期介紹了“朋友”的概念：在幼兒園時(shí)給你一支紅蠟筆的人就是好朋友；在小學(xué)陪你去洗澡等的人也是好朋友；在中等學(xué)校(secondary school)與你一起去參加晚會(huì)的人也是好朋友；上大學(xué)前幫助你挑選并進(jìn)入大學(xué)的人也是你的好友……

1. A 結(jié)合全文可看出，此處說(shuō)的是“在小學(xué)時(shí)”你對(duì)好朋友的概念或看法，即 your idea of a good friend。

2. C 從 as you walked through the scary(可怕的) halls(當(dāng)你走過(guò)可怕的大廳時(shí))可推測(cè)此處應(yīng)填 held，也就是說(shuō)“攥緊你的手”(讓你不要害怕)。

3. C 結(jié)合下文“……當(dāng)你把午飯忘在公交車上時(shí)”可知該題選擇shared，即“與你一起分享他們的午餐”。

4. D “l(fā)eave… + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)”表示“把……忘在……”此句意為“當(dāng)你把你的午飯忘在了公交車上時(shí)”。yours 在此指的是 your lunch。

5. B 從 on the back of the bus for you 來(lái)看，此處說(shuō)的是“為你在車后部給你占座位”，故用 seat。

6. C 此處選 who，它引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句(不是定語(yǔ)從句)，該句意思為：知道你迷戀誰(shuí)，但從沒(méi)有理解為什么。

7. B 前面提到了幼兒園、小學(xué)，后面又提到了 pre-university(上大學(xué)前)，而 college(大學(xué))又在 pre-university 之后，故選擇 secondary。secondary school 意為“中學(xué)”。

8. D 從搭配上看，此處應(yīng)用 copy。check one’s homework 意為“檢查作業(yè)”，而 copy one’s homework 意為“抄作業(yè)”。從孩提時(shí)對(duì)朋友的看法來(lái)看用 copy 更合乎這一時(shí)期的學(xué)生心理。

9. B 根據(jù)“和你一塊去參加很‘酷’的晚會(huì)”和“你不會(huì)以新手而結(jié)束”可知，前句為原因，后句為結(jié)果，也就是說(shuō)前后為因果關(guān)系，故選擇so。

10. D 此句指“他們不讓你獨(dú)自吃午餐”�！蔼�(dú)自”是指客觀上的一個(gè)人，故選alone。

11. D 從后面 in their new car 來(lái)看，rides 為最佳答案，即“讓你搭乘他們的新車”。

12. D 前面說(shuō)：你和 Nick 或 Susan 分手，再結(jié)合后面括號(hào)中的(both without dates)，可知此處選擇 date，意為“找個(gè)日期去舞會(huì)或與你一塊去舞會(huì)來(lái)安慰你”。

13. D 前面說(shuō)“幫你選擇大學(xué)”，可推測(cè)下句為“讓你有信心進(jìn)入這所大學(xué)”，故用 university。

14. C 在此，deal with 應(yīng)理解為“關(guān)照”。主句意為“幫助你照看你父母”，可推知你走后父母的日子相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較艱辛，故用 hard。

15. D 寫(xiě)到這里應(yīng)該是成年人時(shí)期了，故用 adulthood。

16. B 此處選擇 when，它引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。該句意思為：當(dāng)你不能在家照顧父母時(shí)好朋友卻在那里(照顧你父母)。

17. A 在第 2 段中曾提到“你和 Nick 或 Susan”分手，這里是說(shuō)“你和 Nick 或 Susan又言歸于好(be back together)”。

18. A 此處說(shuō)的是與以前的 Nick 或 Susan 恢復(fù)了關(guān)系，再結(jié)合下文at 18 years of memories 可知此處應(yīng)選 looked，look at 為“看到”，即 looked through blurry eyes at 18 years of memories(透過(guò)模糊的雙眼看到了 18 年來(lái)的思念或記憶)。

19. C 在這里是說(shuō)“讓你相信就像這 18 年(獲得愛(ài)情)一樣你一定能成功”。make it 為短語(yǔ)，意為“成功地做到；達(dá)到目的”。

20. D 從上下文來(lái)看，此處說(shuō)的是“最重要的是送你上大學(xué)并讓你懂得有人愛(ài)你”。send off 為“為……送行”，send sb off to 意為“送……去……”。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

If you carry on working like this, you will _____ sooner or later.

　 A. give off 　 B. get down  C. break down 　 D. hold on

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

D

Holidays

Holiday News

Vacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.

The snowdonia Centre

The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.

You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime

Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.

During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.

You will visit all the places most people only dream about — from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokoy and Hong Kong.

For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.

What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

   A. Choose the holiday in Devon.               B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.

   C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.       D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.

In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?

   A. It provides chances of family gatherings.   B. It provides customers with good food.

   C. It offers a sports lesson.                 D. It offers comfortable rooms.

What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?

   A. You can have free meals on deck every day.

B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.

   C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.

   D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need．It has been demonstrated（證明）that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles．When a fragrant（香的）flavor（作料）was added to the vitamin-enriched water, the rats did seem to prefer it and kept drinking it ,even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water．In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were．

In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria（自助） feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them．They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in．We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but that over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced diet．

So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what's best for them．Apparently, there is a kind of “body wisdom”,  which humans soon lose．Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could．Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-established habits．Some people eat fox, dog and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs．So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them．

In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the rats’ drinking water to _____________ .

   A. encourage rats to drink vitamins-enriched water

   B. find out rats’ preference in flavor

   C. test whether rats know which drink is good for them

   D. demonstrate the vitamins are tasteless

According to the passage ,adults eating habits differ from those of babies because_________．

A．a(chǎn)dults know better than babies what kind of food are good for their health

B．a(chǎn)dults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foods

C．a(chǎn)dults' eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customs

D．a(chǎn)dults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns

The author implied in the passage that most of us_________．

A．eat a balanced diet                      

B．choose the food that is of nutrition

C．have the habits influenced by the surroundings 

D．like to eat the food with a fragrant flavor．

As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that_________．

A．both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet

B．both prefer flavored food and drink

C．both have the same eating patterns

D．both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

A computer virus is a program or piece of code that is loaded onto your computer without your knowledge and runs against your wishes. All computer viruses are manmade. Here are some virus prevention tips.

Do not open any files attached to an e-mail from an unknown, suspicious or untrustworthy source.

Do not open any files attached to an e-mail unless you know what it is, even if it appears to come from a dear friend or someone you know. Some viruses can replicate（復(fù)制） themselves and spread through e-mail. Better be safe that sorry and confirm that they really sent it .

Do not open any files attached to an e-mail if the subject line is questionable or unexpected. If the need to do so is there always save the file to your hard drive before doing so.

Delete chain e-mails and junk e-mail. Do not forward（轉(zhuǎn)寄） or reply to any of them. These types of e-mail are considered spam（垃圾郵件）, which contains lots of annoying advertisements and useless information.

Do not download any files from strangers.

Be careful when downloading files from the Internet. Ensure that the source is a legitimate（合法的）and reputable one. Verify（證實(shí)）that an anti-virus program checks the files on the download site. If you are uncertain, don’t download the file at all or download the file to a floppy（軟盤）and test it with your own anti-virus software.

Update your anti-virus software regularly. Over 500 viruses are discovered each month, so you’ll want to be protected. These updates should be at least the products virus signature files. You may also need to update the product’s scanning engine as well.

   Back up（備份） your files on a regular basis. If a virus destroys your files, at least you can replace them with your backup copy. You should store your backup copy in a separate location from your work files, one that is preferably not on your computer.

This passage mainly tells us              .

A. What a computer virus is

B. how to use e-mail safely

C. how to use computers safely

D. how to prevent computer viruses

Which of the following statements about computer virus is TRUE?

A. A computer virus is a kind of worm

B. Not all computer viruses are manmade

C. Computer viruses run according to our wishes

D. A computer virus is a program or piece of code.

When we use e-mail, we should                .

A. open all the files we receive

B. open any file even if we don’t know what it is

C. not open any files if the subject line is questionable

D. forward or reply to junk e-mail.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. We’d better not down load any files from strangers.

B. We’d better download files from a legitimate and reputable source.

C. We should update our anti-virus software regularly.

D. We should store our backup copy in the same location as our work files.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana（大麻）. That is the claim of psychologists who have found that tapping away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking them for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to ten points off the user’s IQ.

This rate of decline in intelligence compares unfavorably with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana, according to British researchers, who have labeled（把……稱為）the fleeting phenomenon of enhanced stupidity as “infomania”.

The noticeable drop in IQ is believed to be the result of the constant distraction of “always on” technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of readiness to react to technology instead of focusing on the tasks in hand.

The brain also finds it hard to deal with keeping lots of tasks in motion at once, reducing its overall effectiveness. While modern technology can have huge benefits, excessive(過(guò)度的)use can be damaging not only to a person’s mind, but to his or her social life.

Eighty volunteers took part in clinical trials on IQ damage and 1,100 adults were interviewed.

More than six in ten people polled admitted that they were addicted to checking their e-mail and text messages so that they examined work-related ones even when at home or on holiday. Half said that they always responded immediately to an e-mail and one in five would interrupt a meeting to do so.

Furthermore, infomania is having a negative effect on work colleagues, increasing stress and disagreeing feelings. Nine out of ten polled thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude. Yet one in three Britons believed that it was not only acceptable, but actually diligent and efficient to do so.

67. What does the underlined part mean?

A.A person’s IQ drops ten points if he or she always checks electronic messages.

B. The person who has a higher IQ enjoys checking electronic messages.

C. The person who has a lower IQ enjoys checking electronic messages.

D. A person’s IQ is ten points higher if he or she always checks electronic messages.

68. What happens to people with infomania?

A. People with infomania can only concentrate on their tasks in hand.

B. people with infomania are addicted to smoking marijuana.

C. People with infomania can’t respond to technology immediately.

D. People with infomania can’t concentrate on their tasks in hand.

69. From the passage, we can learn that ______.

A. about 550 interviewees responded to an e-mail immediately

B. about 670 interviewees responded to an e-mail immediately

C. about 50 taking part in clinical trials on IQ were addicted to checking e-mails

D. about 16 taking part in clinical trials on IQ refused to answer e-mails immediately

70. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The regular use of text messages and e-mails can be compared to smoking marijuana.

B. Modern technology can damage a person’s mind.

C. The regular use of text messages and e-mails can harm your IQ.

D. Electronic messages have side effects on the user’s life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

He felt_______ to work for human rights and progress.

A.it his duty        B.his duty      C.that is a duty     D.that is his duty

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work __________, he gladly accepted it.

A. finished     B. finishing

C. having finished         D. was finished

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

I think it’s the driver rather than the passengers who______ for the accident.

A. is to blame   B. are to blame  C. are to be blamed  D. should blame.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案