第一節(jié):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě). (根據(jù)句意在答題卷寫(xiě)出下列單詞的正確形式,答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,共10分)

1.I shouldn’t have been so difficult at school, but it was probably because I l_____ confidence.

2.At first, people a______ of his studies and urged him to continue.

3.These men knew that knowledge and understanding are more v_______ to a man.

4.This p______ sad event left a deep impression on Pliny who had lost an uncle in the erupion.

5.The meaning of love was still not a_______ to Helen but she kept on trying to understand,

6.One can only feel sorrow and deep _______(同情) for these once-living statues.

7.I hate to think what will become of my ______(名聲) as an excellent accountant.

8.Pompeii is like a “ time capsule” ______(保存) a frozen moment in history.

9.As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary  ______(擴(kuò)大), she asked more and more questions.

10.At that time, the church and many people ______(傾向于)to ignore the facts.

 

【答案】

1.lacked

2.approved

3.vital

4.particularly

5.apparent

6.sympathy

7.reputation

8.preserving

9.expanded

10.tended

【解析】

試題分析:

1.因?yàn)榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去式lacked意思“缺乏”

2.and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu),urged是一般過(guò)去式,所以前面用一般過(guò)去式approved意思“贊成”

3.固定句型be vital to sth意思“對(duì)……至關(guān)重要”

4.后面有形容詞sad,副詞修飾形容詞,所以用副詞形式particularly

5.固定詞組be apparent to sth意思“對(duì)……顯而易見(jiàn)的”,

6.因?yàn)榍懊嬗行稳菰~deep,形容詞修飾名詞,所以用名詞形式sympathy意思“同情”

7.因?yàn)榍懊嬗形镏鞔~my,物主代詞修飾名詞,所以后面用名詞形式reputation意思“名聲”

8.前面有名詞time capsule,動(dòng)名詞做名詞的后置定語(yǔ),所以用動(dòng)名詞preserving意思“保存”

9.由后面的句子she asked more and more questions可以知道是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去式形式expanded意思“擴(kuò)大”

10.由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)At that time,可以知道是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去式形式tended意思“傾向于”

考點(diǎn):考查單詞和短語(yǔ)的識(shí)記。

點(diǎn)評(píng):注意時(shí)態(tài),看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或者句子里原有時(shí)態(tài),來(lái)決定該用什么時(shí)態(tài);單復(fù)數(shù),當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞加s或es;和一些固定搭配,要靠平時(shí)多積累;要正使用單詞形式,形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。

 

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