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　　“What's your English name?”I asked in my first oral class．“Goat”came the reply．I tried to keep myself from laughing, as I'm sure the poor boy had no idea of the other meanings associated with(與……有關(guān))the word goat：“a dirty old man”or“a foolish person”．

　　Later, my thoughts turned to why Chinese students take an English name．Obviously, for foreign teachers such as me, English names help us to learn names and recognize students more rapidly．And it's a means of easily setting up communication with Westerners．

　　As Sharon, a student displays(展示)her knowledge of western culture and ideas．Once Sharon has graduated, if she is fortunate to find employment that involves(涉及)regular communication across international boundaries, relationships will be smoothed if others can easily remember her name．

　　Parents in English-speaking countries do not usually choose words at random to name their child．For every parent who seeks to be truly creative by inveniting a unique(獨(dú)一無二)name, there will be nine others selecting from a recognized book of names．These books have been passed on from generation to generation．

　　While English names do have meanings, this is rarely of great importance for parents in making their choice．Often, associations with heroes, pop idols(偶像)will influence(影響)a decision．My son's name, Luke, was chosen because of a film“Cool Hand Luke”, with the US star Paul Newman．Other names are chosen because of family connections, after a beloved grandfather, for example．

　　There are a great many names to choose from, and at any one time some will be more fashionable(時(shí)髦的)than others．When our present Queen was crowned, many baby girls were christened Elizabeth, while Princess Diana's marriage to Charles led to a generation of Dianas．Most parents seeking to be original or unique(特殊)look through lists for names that haven't been used regularly in recent years．

　　So, if you are thinking of taking an English name stop and think．Before you accept any old name, make sure you are happy with its sound, its meaning and its associations．

1．Why did the author feel funny when she heard the name“Goat”?

_____________________________________________．

2．What's the meaning of the underlined phrase in the fourth paragraph?

_____________________________________________．

3．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within two words)

_____________________________________________．

4．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? An English name can help Chinese people to communicate with westerners easily．

_____________________________________________．

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph．

_____________________________________________．

答案：
解析：

　　1．Because it means“a dirty old man”or“a foolish person”．

　　2．In a careless way．

　　3．Be careful in choosing an English name．

　　4．And it's a means of easily setting up commnnication with westerners．

　　5．在當(dāng)今女王加冕時(shí)，許多女嬰被命名為伊麗莎白，而戴安娜王妃與查爾斯王子的婚姻又催生了一代叫戴安娜的女孩。


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Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
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Three different types of【小題1】 
The most common type is  【小題2】  . It disappears quickly and  【小題3】 no special attention.
The second type is situation, which usually lasts for  【小題4】 than a year.
The   【小題5】   kind is chronic, which means if people experience habitual loneliness, they’ll have problems socializing with others
An important
 【小題6】  in
loneliness
With the help of Psychologists, we know a person’s social contact is one important factor.
We depend on a wide variety of people for different reasons. For instance, we have interests and activities  【小題7】  to our friends’.
【小題8】  people may have many social contacts, but they sometimes feel they should have more.
The    【小題9】  
for finding ways to help the lonely people
One is that they are unhappy and unable to socialize.
The other is that temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad condition, sometimes   【小題10】   too.
 

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Possible meanings and the author’s opinions:

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According to the passage, people don’t think (1) _________ of teenagers.

I seldom felt (2) ________at a funeral. But from the boy’s speech, I know his grandmother had great (3) _________ on the boy when she was alive.

This time at the (4)_________, the author felt differently.

She would

always found

something

(5) _______

even in some

unpleasant situation.

She was a

respectful woman

who never (6)

________ off her

talent in business.

She had a

strong will

and would

never (7)

______ her

career till she died.

The author

was in

deep

 (8) ____ at the

moving situation.

The author has changed his (9) ________

on teenagers

through this

funeral ceremony.

The only

problem with

the young is

that they can’t

(10)________

themselves

well.

 

 

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