The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. ___36___ springs and streams sometimes means control,  particularly in the ___37___ areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of ___38___ land. In the early days of the American West,  gun fights were not ___39___ for the water resources (資源). And laws had to be ___40___ to protect the water rights of the ___41___ and the use of the water resources accordingly.
42___ is known to us all,  there is not ___43___ water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the ___44___ of water that will be used in any particular period
45___ careful planning,  so that people can manage and use water more ___46___. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water ___47___ the water supply forecast (預(yù)報).
The ___48___ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the ___49___ than from the below. Interest is ___50___ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods,  and to get water from the winter snow on mountain ___51___. With special equipment,  some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be ___52___,  and with the help of a repeater station,  they send the ___53___ data (數(shù)據(jù)) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by ___54___ a button. In the near future,  the forecast and use of water ___55___ probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains,  not of water underground.
36. A. Using   B. Holding     C. Owning      D. Finding
37. A. dry       B. distant C. deserted     D. wild
38. A. fine      B. beautiful    C. rich    D. farming
39. A. unlawful      B. unacceptable      C. unpopular   D. uncommon
40. A. made    B. designed     C. signed D. written
41. A. winners       B. settlers       C. fighters      D. supporters
42. A. That     B. It C. What  D. As
43. A. plentiful      B. enough       C. any     D. much
44. A. type     B. quality       C. amount      D. level
45. A. requests       B. requires      C. means D. suggests
46. A. effectively   B. easily  C. conveniently      D. actively
47. A. leading to    B. due to C. owing to    D. according to
48. A. correct  B. further       C. average      D. early
49. A. clouds  B. sky     C. air      D. above
50. A. raising  B. rising  C. building     D. lasting
51. A. rocks    B. tips     C. cops    D. trees
52. A. taken care of       B. made use of       C. piled up     D. saved up
53. A. picked  B. produced    C. used    D. gathered
54. A. touching      B. knocking    C. pressing     D. turning
55. A. might   B. can     C. will    D. should

36---55     CACAA   BDBCB   ADADB   CBDCC           

36. C。由means可知前后表達同一意思，根據(jù)句意control與own意義最接近，擁有水有時就意味著控制。
37. A。由desert可知前面指干旱地區(qū)，故選A。
38. C。rich意為“富饒的”，有了對水的控制也就可以不用擁有大片的富饒土地。
39. A。由下文說政府要制定法律可知在此之間gun fight是合法的，not與否定前綴構(gòu)成肯定意義。
40. A。make law意為“制定法律”，制定法律來保護水源的使用權(quán)。
41. B。先到某處定居的人就擁有當(dāng)?shù)厮吹氖褂脵?quán)，政府要保護這些人的權(quán)利。
42. D。此處考查由as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，其在句中充當(dāng)主語，指代主句內(nèi)容。
43. B。由后句for everyone to use as much as he likes可知是沒有足夠的水。
44. C。根據(jù)文意可知這里并不是指水的質(zhì)量或類型，level意為“水平”，也排除，這里指水量。
45. B。request意為“要求”，require意為“需要”，mean意為“意味著”，suggest意為“建議”，這里指需要周密計劃。
46. A。effectively意為“有效地”，有了對水資源是使用的周密計劃，那就能更有效地使用它。
47. D。according to 意為“根據(jù)”，其他三項意義不符，農(nóng)民們可根據(jù)供水預(yù)報來改變用水或水的需求量。
48. A。correct意為“正確的”，預(yù)報應(yīng)當(dāng)力求準確。
49. D。與below相對應(yīng)的是above，它在這里指氣候變化中的降水。
50. B。C、D項詞義不符，排除，raise為及物動詞，后接賓語，rise為不及物動詞，意為“增加”。
51. C。通常是利用山頂?shù)难﹣砑乘摹?br />52. B。make use of充分利用，科學(xué)家們是在研究充分利用這些雪的方法。
53. D。gather意為“收集”，人們將收集起來的數(shù)據(jù)送到基地去。
54. C。press a button意為“按開關(guān)”，習(xí)慣搭配，touch意為“接觸”，詞義不符，turn意為“轉(zhuǎn)動”，與button搭配錯誤，knock為不及物動詞，不接賓語。
55. C。由In the near future可知下文用將來時態(tài)。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從36--55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中, 選出最佳選項。
Keeping a Diary in English
Our teacher asks us to keep a diary in English. I   36   doing so because I think keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to   37   our English writing ability.
Compared with   38   forms of writing, it is shorter and   39   less time. It can help us to   40   the habit of thinking in English.  41   we persist in(堅持) this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English,   42   can use the important phrases and sentences we’ve   43   in or out of English classes to describe our   44  , and this way we can master and use freely   45   we’ve learned, which will do good  46  us in English learning. But   47   we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have   48   finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there   49   many idiomatic (慣用的) ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard   50   us to put them into English properly.
As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is that we   51   always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever   52   beats(難倒) us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for   53  , if necessary.
In short, I believe that it is of   54   use to keep a diary in English for the development of our   55   skills.
36. A. imagine        B. can’t stand        C. enjoy         D. finish
37. A. get            B. gain          C. improve        D. prove
38. A. other          B. the other      C. another       D. others
39. A. spends         B. takes     C. pays                 D. spares
40. A. develop        B. make         C. give up                 D. pick
41. A. Before         B. After    C. If                     D. While
42. A. they           B. he             C. she                   D. we
43. A. learned        B. forgotten     C. thought               D. listened
44. A. eyes          B. books    C. texts                  D. feelings
45. A. that          B. which     C. what                  D. when
46. A. to            B. across          C. between             D. along
47. A. at a time      B. at one time           C. all the time             D. at times
48. A. trouble       B. difficulties       C. chance               D. choice
49. A. is            B. has         C. are                  D. have
50. A. of            B. for          C. at                     D. on
51. A. can           B. shall      C. may          D. should
52. A. nothing       B. something       C. somebody     D. anybody
53. A. money        B. dictionary      C. question               D. help
54. A. great          B. much   C. very          D. more
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


D
Many disease researchers have warned that rising global temperatures could lead to more diseases. for example by allowing tropical diseases to expand their ranges into what are now mild regions. This is a particular fear for the diseases carried by insects such as malariac(瘧疾） and
sleeping sickness.
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Lafferty does not deny that climate change might allow malarial mosquitoes to spread to new areas. However he believes that hotter and drier conditions may also get rid of mosquitoes from areas where they currently exist. If this were the case, he says. there would be little. if any, net
increase (凈增長） in the risk of disease.
In addition, many mild regions such as southern Europe or the southern U.S. have good sanitation（衛(wèi)生設(shè)備） and insect control programmes which, Lafferty says, would prevent diseases from becoming common even if climatic conditions were suitable.
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Most of the ecologists do, however, seem to agree on one point: predicting where a disease is going to go next involves far more than just considering climate. No matter what the results of the debate are, they all agree that health concerns should continue to play a critical role in climate policy and the debate shouldn't be regarded as weakening the case for action against global warming.
53. According to Kevin Lafferty, climate change__________
A. will not increase the spread of insect-bome diseases
B. may not significantly increase the risk of disease in the whole world
C. will not affect the dry regions where sanitation is good
D. may not affect viruses that depend on more than one host
54. What does Mercedes Pascual think of Lafferty 's conclusion?
A. She disagrees with it.   B. She supports it.
C. She is not sure ofit.    D. She thinks it needs proving.
55. We may infer from the passage that ___________
A. climate is the only factor in the predictior of the spread of diseases
B. when making a climate policy one should take health into account
C. the debate mentioned in the passage furthers the debate on global warming
D. a policy should be made immediately to try to stop climate change
56. We can learn from the passage that ___________
A. all the disease researchers agree that climate change will spread disease
B. nothing can be done to stop the present global warming
C. scientists have found ways to stop the wild spread of disease
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