A well-known manufacturer of weighing machines produced a new model.
The machine had a computer inside it, and this computer could do wonderful things: it could weigh people very accurately; it could tell them their weight in their own language; and it could tell them what they should eat to reduce their weight.
The manufacturer decided to try out his machine before he sold it to the shops.
He looked around for a good place to put it and finally decided on an airport. There were always people at an airport from many different countries.
The first person to use the machine was an Italian woman. She stood on the machine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.
The machine took only a second or two to weigh her, decide on her nationality and the language she spoke, and figure out what kind of food she should eat.
“Good morning, madam,” it said in perfect Italian. “Your weight is 72 kilos, three more than it should be for a woman of your height, age and nationality. This is because you have been eating too much spaghetti. I suggest you eat more fruit and vegetables. Please have a nice day”.
The second person to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.
“Good morning, Miss," the machine said in perfect Chinese. "Your weight is 38 kilos, exactly the correct weight for your height, age and nationality. Continue to eat what you are eating. Please have a nice day.”
The third person to use the machine was a huge Australian woman. She walked up to the machine and looked at it for a long time. At last she found the courage to stand on the machine and put a coin in. The machine spoke immediately. “Good morning. Will one of you ladies please get off?”
1.What could the computer do?
A．Weigh and talk to people. B．Translate information.
C．Give them diet pills. D．Make them lose weight.
2.What did the machine say to the Italian woman?
A．She was a little too light. B．She was a little too heavy.
C．She disliked spaghetti. D．She couldn’t speak Italian.
3.What did the machine say to the Chinese woman?
A．She should eat more. B．She could speak Chinese.
C．She would have a nice day. D．She was fine.
4.What did the machine suggest about the Australian woman?
A．She was unwell. B．She was courageous.
C．She was too heavy. D．She had dieted well.
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
【解析】
試題分析：本文是一個笑話，一種新型的體重儀可以乘體重還可以說話，在機場進行現(xiàn)場實驗的時候，
1.細節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：it could weigh people very accurately; it could tell them their weight in their own language; and it could tell them what they should eat to reduce their weight. 可知這種新型的體重儀可以乘體重還可以說話。選A
2.推理題;從文章的句子：Your weight is 72 kilos, three more than it should be for a woman of your height, age and nationality.可知機器告訴意大利婦女有點重了。選B
3.細節(jié)題：從文章的句子：Your weight is 38 kilos, exactly the correct weight for your height, age and nationality. Continue to eat what you are eating.可知中國女孩很好。選D
4.推理題：從最后一句話：Good morning. Will one of you ladies please get off?”可知機器覺得澳大利亞婦女太重了。選C。
考點：考查笑話類短文
點評：這類短文,要注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu),注重文章的整體把握,搞清文章要表達的思想,這往往會對答案的選擇有重要影響。還有最后的笑點要充分理解。
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“No man is an island”is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago．Even now people still agree with him．No one can live a completely isolated life．Without other people, life became empty and sad．We all need to have friends.
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move．It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous．This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller．It was later put into 28 languages.
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（2）Go out of your way to be nice.
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They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
（4）Be open-minded.
Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
（5）Listen patiently． When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary．
What is the best title of this passage？（Please answer within 5 words）
_______________________________________________________________________________
Please fill in the blank with proper words.（Please answer within 10 words）
_______________________________________________________________________________
Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
They will feel very happy when they hear their names．
_______________________________________________________________________________
Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?（Please answer within 10 words）
_______________________________________________________________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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請認真閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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