WHAT happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers.
Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting (騙過(guò)) his high school’s monitoring system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.
While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.
When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures" in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.
He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地).
The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.
小題1: What kind of article does this passage belong to?     
A．A fascinating story.B．A book review.C．News reportD．A TV programme
小題2: The underlined word destruction in the passage means         .     
A．damageB．rewardC．ruinD．protection
小題3: Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because         .        
A．he killed his friend
B．he bombed a military vehicle
C．he did something that a possible terrorist could do
D．his injured friend disappeared
小題4:From the second paragraph we can infer that         .     
A．Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society
B．Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life
C．Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life
D．Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world
小題5:In the end of the book, Marcus Yallow         .      
A．is supposed to be more irresponsible
B．becomes aware of very serious issues about his society
C．presents a young man who is irresponsible
D．plays a popular online game in real life

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:B

小題1: B 推理判斷題。通讀全文，可知此文是一篇書(shū)評(píng)。
小題1:C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文，即可猜測(cè)出詞義為“損害、破壞或剝奪”。
小題1:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段中的Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist.便可找到答案。
小題1:D 推理判斷題。從文章第二段中的Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting (騙過(guò)) his high school’s monitoring system.這句話(huà)可知Marcus Yallow是個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)高手。
小題1: B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句話(huà)As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.可知選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空：（每個(gè)小題1分，共20分）
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I    21     that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,    22    he knew me. The man had a newspaper     23   in front of him, which he was    24    to read , but I could    25    that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my     26   the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the    27    way in which the waiter and I    28    each other. He seemed even more puzzled as     29   went on and it became     30    that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the    31    . When he came out , he paid his bill and    32     without another glance in my direction .
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A．knewB．understoodC．noticedD．recognized
小題2:
A．since B．even if C．thoughD．a(chǎn)s if
小題3:
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小題4:
A．hopingB．thinking C．pretendingD．continuing
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A．menuB．billC．paperD．food
小題7:
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小題8:
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小題10:
A．trueB．hopefulC．clearD．possible
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A．met B．caught C．followed D．discovered
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小題17:
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小題19:
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小題20:
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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“As our study shows, fathers do play a unique（獨(dú)特的） and important role in the mental health of their children much later in life,” Psychology professor Melanie Mallers of California State University said.
For this study, 912 adult men and women between the ages of 25 and 74 completed short daily telephone interviews about that day’s experiences over an eight-day period. The interviews focused on the participants’ psychological and emotional distress (i.e., whether they were nervous, sad, etc.) and if they had experienced any stressful events that day.
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Also, the quality of mother and father relationships was significantly associated（有關(guān)） with how many stressful events the participants faced on a daily basis. In other words, if they had a poor childhood relationship with both parents, they reported more stressful incidents over the eight-day study when compared to those who had a good relationship with their parents.
Mallers theorized why healthy or unhealthy relationships may have an effect on how people handle stress as adults. “Perhaps having caring parents equips children with the experiences and skills necessary to more successfully navigate（導(dǎo)航） their relationships with other people throughout childhood and into adulthood.” She said.
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A It was led by Melanie Mallers.
B 912 adults who were over twenty-five joined in it.
C It lasted as long as eight days.
D It was funded just by California State University.
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C Their emotional distress and stressful events.
D Their childhood relationships with teachers.
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B Men with a good mother-child relationship were more likely to be emotionally stable when reacting to stressful events.
C Women were better at getting along with their parents than men when they were young.
D People with good childhood relationships with parents suffered（遭受） fewer stressful incidents.
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A Childhood memories of parents have a lasting effect on one’s ability to handle stress.
B Adults with good childhood relationships with parents will live happily and successfully.
C The mother-child relationship is more important than the father-child relationship.
D The quality of parent-child relationships determines（決定） how people handle stress as adults.

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I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it.  Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting(運(yùn)用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.
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C．will be better some dayD．Will be worse in the future
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Basketball is a sport enjoyed by millions of people in at least 100 countries. It’s one of the  26  sports in the world. It began in 1891.
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A．most beautifulB．most usefulC．most necessaryD．best known
小題2:
A．interestedB．worriedC．eagerD．dangerous
小題3:
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小題4:
A．expectedB．hopedC．talkedD．felt
小題5:
A．thatB．becauseC．soD．though
小題6:
A．a(chǎn) sportB．helpC．moneyD．student
小題7:
A．popularB．practicalC．excellentD．skilled
小題8:
A．throwingB．castingC．kickingD．catching
小題9:
A．rudeB．easyC．simpleD．rough
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A．bagsB．basketsC．flagsD．signs
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小題12:
A．personsB．polesC．rulesD．balls
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A．useB．valueC．factD．virtue
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A．minutesB．hoursC．daysD．years
小題15:
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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See the vet(獸醫(yī)). Have your vet put together a plan and treat any existing medical problems. Pain relief and diet changes may be required for arthritic(患關(guān)節(jié)炎的) pets, which will allow for exercise to at least begin.
Skip the crash diet (an attempt to lose weight quickly by strictly limiting the diet). A special weight-loss diet may be suggested. For example, look for the supplement which burns fat and builds muscle mass in foods. Never place any pet on a crash diet, especially cats, which can suffer a potentially fatal liver disease as a result. There’s a safe weight-loss drug for dogs you can ask your vet about.
Dine alone. “Cut out treats and resist temptation by keeping pets out of the room you’re dining in,” says Chicago vet Sheldon Rubin. You can buy low-calorie treats for dogs and cats. Rubin also recommends mini carrots, small apple slices or blueberries for dogs. What’s important is finding other ways, aside from food, to show your love. Play with your cat using an interactive toy, and take your dog for walks. Walks are great for bonding, and good for you. Studies show people are actually more willing to lose weight themselves if it also will help their pet.
Feed pets at special times. Pre-measure food carefully—don’t give them a larger meal than ever—and leave it in various places, so pets sniff it out and use the stairs. It’s fun, and it’s good exercise.
小題1:. The underlined word “touchy” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________
A．sensitiveB．excitingC．movingD．pleasant
小題2:. What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Overweight people usually like overweight pets.
B．Pets’ weight is easier to lose than humans’.
C．Cats have a greater chance of serious liver disease.
D．Overweight people often ignore their pets’ weight.
小題3: Which of the following methods is healthy for your pets?
A．Providing them with mini carrots or blueberries.
B．Keeping them with you when you’re dining.
C．Supplying them with larger meals or drinks.
D．Leaving the food in a fixed place for your pets.
小題4:. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．How to feed pets without a crash diet.
B．The importance of pet weight loss.
C．How to help pets lose weight.
D．The problems that pets will meet.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Why must we pay taxes? The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its soldiers, sailors and airmen, to build roads, bridges, offices, schools, etc and to buy goods from abroad; and only the people of the country can supply the money．One of the most important taxes is income-tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income-tax．Whether he is a businessman, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else．This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government．
Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewellery, new clothes, tobacco, wine, etc, when they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops．We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper．
People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on the things that they and their families need．We need policemen to catch thieves, to see that men obey the laws, to direct traffic, etc, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid．Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies, and we cannot have an army without paying for it．
Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided．We buy our own food and clothes and pay for our own amusements, but there are several things that the State finds the money for, and that are necessary for us if our society is to continue．So we have no real cause to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens．
小題1:Indirect tax means _______．
A．tax that one pays direct to the government
B．tax that is not paid directly to the government
C．tax that is paid as an extra amount added to the price of certain goods
D．Both B and C
小題2:Which of the following is right?
A．Taxes are paid to the sellers．
B．Income-tax is an indirect tax．
C．The tax on new clothes is paid in money direct to the government．
D．Tax is amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services．
小題3:People have no real reason to complain about having to pay taxes because _______．
A．some shopkeepers are very rich
B．they need money to buy goods from abroad
C．their children need education
D．the money is spent on the things that they and their families need

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