The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, and pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably(不可避免的) brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (義務(wù)), self - improvement.
Ask a bachelor(單身漢) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates （解放）money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
小題1:According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _______ .
A．he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities
B．he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C．he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
D．he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement
小題2:From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ________ .
A．hatredB．misunderstanding　C．prejudiceD．ignorance
小題3:What is the author trying to tell us?
A．Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
B．One must know how to attain happiness.
C．It is important to make commitments.
D．It is pain that leads to happiness.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:A

試題解析：本文是一篇議論文，闡述了幸福的獲得這一嚴(yán)肅話題，試圖澄清人們在幸福問題上的一些誤解。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題要求學(xué)生判斷單身漢拒絕結(jié)婚的主要原因。依據(jù)文章第3段第1行“Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment”（……害怕作出對義務(wù)的承諾，即不愿承擔(dān)義務(wù)）。A項與之等同，故正確。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最后一句“And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.” 它把我們從嫉妒中解放出來：我們現(xiàn)在知道那些總是有那么多樂趣的人也許根本就不幸福，可知很多人嫉妒是因為無知，故選項D正確。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。作者的意圖出現(xiàn)在第1段最后一句：“But in fact，the opposite is true：more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain”（……事實上，導(dǎo)致你幸福的事情多半伴隨著痛苦），故選項A符合題意
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Who give us life，raise us and are our constant support and well­wishers？Our mothers.That’s why millions of people across the world take Mother’s Day as an opportunity to express thanks and send best wishes to their moms.
However，the celebration of Mother’s Day is not the recent thing that many believe it to be.It was the ancient Greeks who started the tradition by celebrating their annual spring festival in honor of Rhea，the mother of many gods and goddesses.
Later，in the 1600s，Mothering Sunday came to be celebrated in England.On the fourth Sunday of Lent (大齋期)，children brought flowers and special fruitcakes to show their respect for their mothers.It may be the root of the modern Mother’s Day.
Thanks to the great efforts of Julia Ward Howe and Anna Jarvis，Mother’s Day became an official festival in the US.It is celebrated on the second Sunday in May.Later，many countries began to celebrate this day as Mother’s Day.
Today，Mother’s Day is an international festival honoring mothers.It is celebrated all over the world in different ways.In Western countries，the most common way is to treat mothers with breakfast in bed.Kids often allow their mothers to sleep till late in the morning while they prepare her favorite breakfast with their fathers.Some also make hand­made gifts or buy beautiful carnations (康乃馨)．It is the day when you acknowledge your mothers contribution in your life and pay a tribute (禮品) to her，often with flowers and gifts.It complements Father’s Day，the celebration honoring fathers.
Today，Mother’s Day is a day celebrated on various days in many places around the world.
小題1:Why do people across the world celebrate Mother’s Day?
A．Because they want to express thanks and send best wishes to their mothers.
B．Because they want to express thanks and send best wishes to Rhea.
C．Because Mother’s Day is an official festival in the US.
D．Because Mother’s Day is an international festival.
小題2:The modern Mother’s Day came from________.
A．GreeceB．England
C．AmericaD．China
小題3:From the passage we can learn that________.
A．Rhea is the mother of many gods and goddesses of England
B．many people wrongly believe Mother’s Day has a short history
C．in America Mother’s day is celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent
D．on Mother’s day fathers have to get up early to prepare breakfast
小題4:The passage mainly wants to tell us________.
A．how to celebrate Mother’s day
B．what to do on Mother’s day
C．the historical change of Mother’s day
D．the meaning of Mother’s day

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A person, like a commodity, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration(夸張) will do no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment so that the person so packaged is not a commodity, but a human being, lively and lovely.
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
小題1:The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word ______ in meaning.
A．decorationB．clarificationC．movementD．identification
小題2:It can be concluded from the text that ______.
A．people should be packaged at all ages
B．people should be packaged in a special way
C．elderly people also care about packaging
D．proper packaging makes people attractive
小題3:For the middle-aged, attractiveness ______ .
A．hardly existsB．is the strongest
C．comes from the insideD．comes from the appearance
小題4:According to the author, if you want to keep in harmony with nature, you should ______.
A．dye your hairB．make up at a young age
C．follow the ageing processD．give up fame and wealth
小題5:The underlined sentence means that elderly people ______.
A．a(chǎn)re usually packaged like a finely-made book
B．experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life
C．do a lot of traveling and can give you much information
D．enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I’d meant to go to Miros that day. I’d packed my bag and was ready. The motor-boat       in on time. The sky was cloudy, but the wind wasn’t too strong for the two-hour        . I stood at my window, staring at the boat. Then I lost        of her, an old light-house partly blocked my view of the harbor. A dozen passengers were          their way there. I was about to join them --- when a man’s face          at the light-house window.
This was strange, because the light-house had been empty, unused and         for thirty years. It was stranger still --- because I’d seen that        before. I couldn’t place it but it was, or had once been, familiar to me. I opened my window and        across. “I know we’ve met before, but I can’t remember where.”
I        him to open his if he could and answer me. He did neither. The face behind the glass        motionless (靜止). Seeing him more clearly now, I knew he was not looking at me. He seemed to be looking upwards,        the clouds. How well I’d known that face, sometime, somewhere!
I         again. “We met years ago. Was it in Athens in the 1950s? I used to live in Plaka.”
He didn’t reply nor give any         that he’d heard. I went back further, to        I was in the navy. “Perhaps we met at sea during the war,” and that thought at once         him to mind. Commander Leftis! He was Commander Leftis of course! How could I have forgotten? I’d saved his life once. But surely he …
The motor-boat        her bell. I turned my eyes. The wind had risen, but she was pulling      . Laughing, I called, “Now I’ve missed her, and it’s your        , Commander!”
As the boat drew away, the face at the window faded.        minute it was there. Looking up, I could see the whites of the eyes. The       minute it was gone.
Well, I didn’t rush to the light-house. I knew that Leftis was dead. He died at sea in 1963 or 1964. But there’s one other thing I ought to tell you: the motor-boat never reached Miros. It was lost in a storm, with all the passengers.
小題1:
A．reachedB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．went D．came
小題2:
A．voyageB．crossingC．travelD．boating
小題3:
A．sightB．wayC．patienceD．chances
小題4:
A．searchingB．findingC．makingD．hurrying
小題5:
A．placedB．existedC．occurredD．a(chǎn)ppeared
小題6:
A．lockedB．openedC．rebuiltD．chained
小題7:
A．manB．face C．windowD．light-house
小題8:
A．jumpedB．ranC．shoutedD．screamed
小題9:
A．expectedB．hopedC．believedD．a(chǎn)sked
小題10:
A．becameB．remainedC．seemedD．grew
小題11:
A．throughB．a(chǎn)fterC．forD．a(chǎn)t
小題12:
A．persuadedB．repeatedC．triedD．continued
小題13:
A．suggestionB．a(chǎn)nswerC．sign D．a(chǎn)ction
小題14:
A．whenB．whichC．whereD．how
小題15:
A．keptB．broughtC．causedD．changed
小題16:
A．beatB．rang C．turned onD．put on
小題17:
A．upB．down C．inD．out
小題18:
A．problem B．question C．dutyD．fault
小題19:
A．EachB．EveryC．OneD．Some
小題20:
A．nextB．rest C．otherD．last

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Three boys and three girls boarded the bus to Fort Lauderdale, dreaming of golden beaches as the gray cold of New York disappeared behind them. They noticed an old man, who sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never     , and his dusty face     his age. 
He was    in his seat like a stone, and the young people began to      about him, trying to     his life and his age. Deep into the night, outside Washington, one of the girls went up to him and introduced herself. “Want some wine?” He took    the glass and drank.
Slowly and       he told his story. His name was Vingo, he had been in     in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “When I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldn't     it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it     too much, she could just forget me, I'd understand.”
“Last week, knowing I would be     , I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick and there's a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she would     me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I'd     and come home with her. If she didn't       me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I'd go on through.”
　　“Wow,” the girl exclaimed. She told the others, and soon all of them put their faces against the window, waiting for the       of Brunswick.
Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming       , all except Vingo. Vingo sat there     , looking at the oak tree. It was almost        with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a huge flag of      , blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old man rose and      his way to the front of the bus to go home.
小題1:
A．movingB．leaningC．stoppingD．heading
小題2:
A．provedB．maskedC．betrayedD．a(chǎn)bandoned
小題3:
A．rootedB．a(chǎn)nnoyedC．relaxedD．a(chǎn)larmed
小題4:
A．hearB．careC．wonderD．speak
小題5:
A．botherB．describeC．imagineD．know
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．inC．outD．over
小題7:
A．terriblyB．eagerlyC．painfullyD．casually
小題8:
A．hospitalB．prisonC．companyD．work
小題9:
A．supportB．believeC．standD．ignore
小題10:
A．lastedB．influencedC．costD．hurt
小題11:
A．hopelessB．convenientC．successfulD．free
小題12:
A．takeB．refuseC．callD．write
小題13:
A．get outB．get offC．get onD．get in
小題14:
A．rememberB．believeC．missD．a(chǎn)ccept
小題15:
A．entranceB．beautyC．existenceD．a(chǎn)pproach
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)mazinglyB．joyfullyC．definitelyD．desperately
小題17:
A．shockedB．puzzledC．terrifiedD．depressed
小題18:
A．coveredB．surroundedC．spottedD．dotted
小題19:
A．wishesB．welcomeC．victoryD．success
小題20:
A．feltB．forcedC．madeD．pushed

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”      teaches that he is right. Good friendship is just not easily   .
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to    . However, there can be      disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.
To most of us,     are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or      at arm’s length? Do we want to     ourselves or do we want to walk on surface(表面)? For some people, many friendships on the surface are      enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our      are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of     experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to       friendships. But it must be done slowly and     only if there are signs of interest and action     .
What are some of the    of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships     time. Another “main difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “      ” the other, including his time and attention.   , friendships require actions in return. In other words, you must give as      as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend      time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die     .
小題1:
A．KnowledgeB．BooksC．TeachersD．Experience
小題2:
A．understoodB．formedC．realizedD．made
小題3:
A．designB．intendC．developD．a(chǎn)ppear
小題4:
A．noB．a(chǎn)nyC．notD．some
小題5:
A．livesB．relationshipsC．friendshipsD．classmates
小題6:
A．takenB．leftC．givenD．kept
小題7:
A．ownB．shareC．thinkD．suffer
小題8:
A．thatB．veryC．quiteD．so
小題9:
A．expectationsB．a(chǎn)ttractionsC．choicesD．ideas
小題10:
A．goodB．ordinaryC．socialD．personal
小題11:
A．proveB．produceC．weakenD．deepen
小題12:
A．carried throughB．carried outC．carried onD．carried away
小題13:
A．in surpriseB．in returnC．in turnD．in answer
小題14:
A．difficultiesB．differencesC．disadvantagesD．a(chǎn)dvantages
小題15:
A．costB．spendC．takeD．waste
小題16:
A．lovesB．hatesC．playsD．holds
小題17:
A．differentlyB．FortunatelyC．SimilarlyD．Regretfully
小題18:
A．manyB．muchC．littleD．possible
小題19:
A．reasonableB．comfortableC．spareD．valuable
小題20:
A．ofB．fromC．outD．a(chǎn)way

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Starting a new book is a risk, just like falling in love. You have to ____ to it. You open the pages knowing a little bit about it, maybe from the back or from a blurb（宣傳信息）on the front. But who ____, right? Those bits and pieces aren’t always right.
Sometimes people ____ themselves as one thing and then when you get deep into it you realize that they’re something completely different. Either there was some good marketing ____ to a terrible book, or the story was only explained in a(n) ____ way and once you reach the middle of the book, you realize there’s so much more to this book than anyone could ever have told you.
You start off slow. The story is beginning to ____. You’re unsure. It’s a big commitment reading this tome(巨著). Maybe this book won’t be that great but you’ll feel ____ about putting it down. Maybe it’ll be so awful you’ll set it down immediately and never pick it up again. Or maybe you’ll come back to it some night, drunk or lonely—needing something to ____ the time, but it won’t be any better than it was when you first started reading it.
Maybe you’re ____. You’ve read tons of books before. Maybe you’ve taken some time off from reading because the last few books you read just weren’t ____ it. Do they even write new, great works of literature anymore? Maybe it’s a once in a lifetime feeling and you’re never going to find it again.
Or something ____ could happen. Maybe this will become your new favorite book. There’s always a possibility, right? That’s the ____ of risk. You ____ your time and your brain power in the words and what you get back is a new understanding and pure wonder.
How could someone possibly know you like this? Some stranger, some author, some character. It’s like they’re seeing inside your ____. This book existed inside some book store, on a shelf, maybe handled by other people and really it was just ____ for you to pick it up. It was waiting to speak to you. To say, “You are not ____.”
You just want more of the story. You want to keep reading, maybe everything this author has ever ____. You wish it would never end. The closer it gets to the smaller side of the pages, the  ____ you read, wanting to savor(品味) it all. This book is now one of your favorites forever. You will always wish you could go back to ____ having read it and pick it up fresh again, but also you know you’re better for having this close, inside you, ____ your heart and mind.
Reading a book is just like falling in love. Once you get in deep enough, you know you could never put this book down.
小題1:
A．contribute B．commitC．subscribe D．react
小題2:
A．tellsB．caresC．writesD．knows
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)dvertiseB．believeC．behaveD．mistake
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)ttached B．comparedC．usedD．related
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)rtificialB．superficialC．theoreticalD．confidential
小題6:
A．repeatB．changeC．conflictD．unfold
小題7:
A．worried B．contentC．guiltyD．serious
小題8:
A．fill B．spareC．saveD．take
小題9:
A．worn outB．run outC．given outD．made out
小題10:
A．likeB．worthC．beyondD．beneath
小題11:
A．excitingB．familiarC．rareD．tough
小題12:
A．price B．beautyC．dangerD．style
小題13:
A．balanceB．wasteC．harvestD．invest
小題14:
A．soulB．bookC．bodyD．eyes
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)skingB．lookingC．standingD．waiting
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)loneB．yourselfC．busy D．crazy
小題17:
A．devotedB．a(chǎn)greedC．writtenD．enjoyed
小題18:
A．slowerB．fasterC．moreD．less
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．everC．onceD．never
小題20:
A．coveringB．breakingC．separatingD．blocking

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How many of us have heard that question, "Where was GOD when the World Trade Center(世貿(mào)中心) and the Pentagon(五角大樓) were attacked?" Well, I know where my GOD was the morning of September 11, 2001, and He was very busy!
He was trying to discourage anyone from taking these flights. Those four flights together held over 1000 passengers and there were only 266 aboard.
He was on 4 commercial flights giving frightened passengers the ability to stay calm. Not one of the family members who were called by a loved one on one of the hijacked(被劫持的) planes said that passengers were screaming in the background. On one of the flights he was giving strength to passengers to try to overtake the hijackers.
He was busy trying to create obstacles(阻礙) for employees at the World Trade Center. After all, only around 20,000 were at the towers when the first jet hit. Since the buildings held over 50,000 workers, this was a Miracle in itself. How many of the people who were employed at the World Trade Center told the media that they were late for work or they had traffic delays.
He was holding up 2-110 story buildings so that 2/3 of the workers could get out. I was so amazed that the top of the towers didn't fall when the jets crashed. And when they did fall, GOD made them fall inward, as many more lives would have been lost.
So when anyone asks, "Where was your GOD on September 11," you can say "everywhere"! And yes, although this is without a doubt the worst thing I have seen in my life, I see God's miracles in every bit of it. I can't imagine going through such a difficult time and not believing in GOD – life would be hopeless. So shines a good deed in a weary world!
小題1:In what way the author tried to prove his point in the passage?
A．By telling a story.B．By giving examples.
C．By answering questions.D．By performing experiments.
小題2:Which one of the following is TURE according to the passage?
A．There were three planes together hijacked in the attack.
B．The passengers on the planes were not frightened at all.
C．Many people working at WTC were delayed by traffic jams on Set. 11.
D．Many more people were killed in the buildings than we could imagine.
小題3:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “Miracle” in the context?
A．something funnyB．something important
C．something reliableD．something unbelievable
小題4:Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?
A. Everyone has a GOD.
B. Where was the GOD?
C. Never forget September 11.
D. September 11 – A Disaster To America.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever wondered: What drives successful people? Take a look around and talk to your friends and seniors who are very successful, you will see all of them have adopted certain values which have proved vital for their success.
It is evident that successful people take initiative (主動性). When they find something needs to be done, they just do it instead of waiting. They believe that responsibility is taken, not given. They weigh immediately what has to be done and then do it with pleasure, thus strengthening their reputation.
Successful people are enthusiastic about the things they do, especially when they believe in what they are doing. They are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work. They work hard even when no one is watching and they throw themselves into their work.
They do not fear failure. Failures and disappointments in life are unavoidable. It is failure that teaches us much more than success. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and commitment and learn from each failure. They associate with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who appreciate their achievement.
Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but it’s really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. Successful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect. By giving respect to others, they command respect for themselves.
Another important quality of successful persons is that they never complain. It’s better to praise others and win favor with them. So instead of complaining about a situation, successful people always try to solve it.
To put it shortly, take initiative and be enthusiastic about them. Do not be afraid to fail, but get up and start again. When you do so, success will be just around the corner.
Title: What Makes People Successful?
Brief introduction
Successful people all have adopted certain values which are（1）__________ for their success.
（2）_________
of successful people
Taking initiative
◆They take immediate action without hesitation.
◆They take responsibility for what has to be done and do it（3）__________.
Being self-motivated
◆They’re enthusiastic about the things they do with a（4）_______ in what they are doing.
◆They devote themselves to their work.
（5）__________ from failure
◆They get up and start again after a failure.
◆They keep company of those (6)__________ their achievement.
Giving respect to others
◆They are polite to everyone and treat others respectfully.
◆They earn respect in （7）_________ by giving respect to others.
Making no（8）________
◆They praise others and win favor with them.
◆They always try to find any possible    （9）__________ to the difficult situation.
Summary
When you can combine the above into your action plan, you’ll have    （10）___________ to success soon.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案