I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.__36____ , he didn't teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was__37___ and ill.
My father was_38__a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness__39__all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is___40___. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started__41____ about life, and I told them about one of my__42_____. I said that we must very often give things up__43____we grow---our health, our beauty, our friends---but it always__44_____that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father__45____up. He said, "But, Peter, I gave up__46_____! What did I gain?" I thought and thought ,but I couldn't think of anything to say.__47____ ,he answered his own question,"I__48____the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also__49____by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I__50____ remember his words and become___51____. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be__52__to give up my small anger. In this__53__ , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I__54__what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this__55____.
小題1:
A．AfterwardsB． ThereforeC． HoweverD．Meanwhile
小題2:
A．tiredB． weakC． poorD． slow
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)lreadyB． stillC． onlyD．once
小題4:
A．tookB． threwC． sentD． put
小題5:
A．impossibleB． difficultC． stressfulD．hopeless
小題6:
A．worryingB． caringC． talkingD． asking
小題7:
A．decisionsB． experiencesC． ambitionsD． beliefs
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)sB． sinceC． beforeD． till
小題9:
A．suggestsB． promisesC． seemsD． requires
小題10:
A．spokeB． turnedC． summedD． opened
小題11:
A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC． nothingD． everything
小題12:
A．SurprisinglyB． ImmediatelyC． NaturallyD．Certainly
小題13:
A．hadB． accepted C． gainedD． enjoyed
小題14:
A．touchedB． astonishedC． attractedD． warned
小題15:
A．shouldB． couldC． wouldD． might
小題16:
A．quietB． calmC． relaxedD． happy
小題17:
A．readyB． likelyC． freeD． able
小題18:
A．caseB． formC． methodD． way
小題19:
A．doubtB． wonderC． knowD． guess
小題20:
A．a(chǎn)wardB． giftC．lessonD．word

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:C
小題16:B
小題17:D
小題18:D
小題19:B
小題20:B
這是一篇感人至深，具有很深教育意義的短文。，整個(gè)文章有一盒標(biāo)題“l(fā)earn to accept”(學(xué)會(huì)接納),有利于考生在一定程度上把握文章的主旨。作者使用倒敘的手法敘述了在他身上發(fā)生的故事。作者認(rèn)為有得必有失，要學(xué)會(huì)放棄，包括個(gè)人的青春、美麗、和朋友在內(nèi)的一切；如果失去，必然有相應(yīng)的事物來(lái)代替。而作者年老多病的父親卻教給了作者一個(gè)道理：他放棄了一切一無(wú)所獲，得到了家人的愛(ài)。告訴我們不要斤斤計(jì)較，要以愛(ài)心來(lái)對(duì)待一切，面對(duì)生活，讓自己的內(nèi)心平和。從文體上看，這是學(xué)生非常熟悉的記敘文，多數(shù)考生能看懂文章，體現(xiàn)了完型填空中重點(diǎn)考查的詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。
小題1:C however意思是“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ龋辔挥诰渲�，前后要加逗�?hào)，可以位于句首或句末。Afterwards 意思是后來(lái)，therefore意思是因此，meanwhile 意思是同時(shí)。
小題2:B weak意思是虛弱的，與ill是同類概念。Tried意思是疲勞的，poor意思是貧窮的，slow意思是慢的。都不屬于健康的范疇。
小題3:D. once 曾經(jīng)，與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事。already已經(jīng)，常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。Still仍然是，與下文作者所講的父親得了重病矛盾。Only僅僅。
小題4:A take…away “把…拿走。因?yàn)榈昧酥夭�，它把一切都帶走了，表示父親不再是一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的人。Throw away 扔掉，send away 發(fā)送 put away 放好，儲(chǔ)存。
小題5:B. difficult 困難的，從上文中可以判斷出父親甚至說(shuō)話都很困難。impossible 不可能的表示連說(shuō)話也不會(huì)了。與下文矛盾。stressful 緊張的，壓力重的。 Hopeless 絕望的。
小題6:C talk about 談?wù)�，議論，內(nèi)容可重可輕。下文的內(nèi)容說(shuō)明了他們?cè)谡務(wù)撋�。Worry about 對(duì)…感到焦慮操心。care about 關(guān)系。ask about 問(wèn)…的問(wèn)題。
小題7:D belief 信念，信仰，意為內(nèi)心承認(rèn)謀事是真實(shí)的，下文的內(nèi)容表達(dá)了作者的信念，decision 決定。 Experience 經(jīng)歷，ambition 抱負(fù)，志氣。
小題8:A as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是隨著，這里表示隨著我們的成長(zhǎng)。Since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。Before 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示“在…之前”。 till 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示“一直……”。
小題9:C it seems that 意思是：似乎表示事物似乎是什么樣的，作者認(rèn)為似乎我們丟棄一些東西后，一些新的東西代替了原來(lái)的。suggest 表明。 promise 承諾。require 需要
小題10:A speak up 大聲的說(shuō)，表示父親這時(shí)發(fā)表了自己的看法，turn up 朝上翻出現(xiàn)，sum up 總結(jié)，概括。open up 打開(kāi)，揭露。
小題11:D everything 一切，父親認(rèn)為他放棄了一切，something 一些東西，anything 任何東西，nothing 沒(méi)有任何東西。
小題12:A surprisingly 令人吃驚的，比較父親前后說(shuō)的話可以看出，他的話真的是令人吃驚，immediately馬上， naturally 自然的。certainly一定，必定
小題13:C gain 獲得由于父親得病，受到了家庭的照顧，所以他得到了家庭的愛(ài)，have 有，accept 接受，enjoy 享受……的樂(lè)趣。
小題14:A 我被他的話所感動(dòng)，后來(lái)改變了自己為人處世的方法。
小題15:C would表示過(guò)去常常，習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作。
小題16:B 一想到爸爸的話，我就平靜了下來(lái)，控制情緒，而不是保持安靜（quiet）,放松（relax）或高興（happy）.
小題17:D 想到爸爸能用對(duì)別人的愛(ài)來(lái)代替他巨大的痛苦，我就能夠（be able to）放棄自己不值一提的易怒情緒。
小題18:D 這樣(in this way)我就從爸爸身上學(xué)會(huì)了寬容的力量（power of acceptance）,method常與with連用，指某個(gè)問(wèn)題科學(xué)的符合邏輯的解決方法。
小題19:B 現(xiàn)在我想知道，如果從小時(shí)候開(kāi)始就認(rèn)真聽(tīng)爸爸的，我還能學(xué)到其它什么東西呢？本句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
小題20:B 即使如此，我也不是特別遺憾，我很感謝爸爸送給我的這個(gè)禮物（gift）.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此類短文是高考的重點(diǎn)考查對(duì)象，考生需把自己的感情帶進(jìn)文章，換位思考。多進(jìn)行詞義辨析，語(yǔ)法分析，上下文串聯(lián)，這樣才可以很好的體會(huì)文章大意。
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Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution, which can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Believe it or not, some pollutants can cause breathing diseases of blood and even cancer.
What made us feel relieved is that there’s growing concern about the problem now. It is true that when builders began constructing houses and offices they did not want to waste energy. To do this they built buildings that prevented or limited the flow of air between inside and outside. For the same purpose, man-made building materials were employed to build houses, which are now known to let out some harmful gases.
Facing the serious challenge, scientists have been searching for a way to handle the problem. To everyone’s delight, they discovered a natural pollution control system for building—green plants, though they do not really know how plants control air pollution. Scientists suppose that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants and in exchange gives out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Therefore they recommend that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Because studies indicate that different plants absorb different chemicals, the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. In conclusion, having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place. Why not try?
小題1:Which of the following statements is TRUR?
A．Outside air pollution is more harmful than the air inside.
B．Scientists have discovered how plants control air pollution
C．Indoor air pollution may cause diseases including cancer.
D．Only large plants can absorb harmful gases indoors.
小題2:According to scientists, some kind of indoor pollution can be found in ________.
A．every old building
B．every modern house
C．a(chǎn)ll kinds of houses
D．a(chǎn)ll kinds of offices
小題3:What does the underlined part “To do this” refer to in Para3?
A．To build houses and offices
B．To limit the air flow inside
C．To use man-made materials
D．In order not to waste energy
小題4:The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that ___.
A．plants can drive out all kinds of pollutants indoors
B．plants can absorb different harmful indoor chemical
C．plants can take in all pollutants inside and outside
D．plants may give out more oxygen than people need

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An earthquake happens when two plates rub (碰撞) together. The earth plates travel in different directions and at different speeds. If one plate is slowly forced underneath the other,  pressure builds up until the plates break apart. This process causes the ground to move. It is an earthquake. In other words, earth-quakes are the shaking of the earth’s surface caused by the earth’s rocky outer layer as a result of the energy stored within the earth. The strain within the rocks is suddenly released (釋放).
The damage an earthquake causes depends on where it is and the time it is happening. If an unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property. If it hits a large city, there may be many in-juries and much destruction. Many of the areas at risk are largely populated now. Major earthquakes hitting those areas today could produce terrible damage.
Actually, there are several million small earth-quakes every year.  Large earthquakes such as the 1964 Alaskan quake that measured 9.2 on the Richter scale, cause millions of dollars in damage. In the last 500 years, millions of people have been killed by earth-quakes around the world — including 240,000 in the 1976 Tangshan earthquake in China.
A 60-second or less earthquake can cause devastation that continues for years after the first tremor (小震). In 1972, a series of severe earthquakes struck Managua, Nicaragua. Fifteen years later, the city still looked the way it had a week after the earthquake hit, because the country did not have the necessary money to rebuild it.
The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster. It is in the ensuing fires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs. In the 1906 earthquake, it was the fires caused after it that did the majority of the damage. An earthquake can also destroy dams high above a city or valleys, causing floods to sweep down and sweep away everything in their path.
小題1:Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．An earthquake comes from inside the earth.
B．The earth has great energy in storage.
C．How the earth plates move.
D．How an earthquake happens.
小題2:How many examples are used in the passage to show the damage and destruction earthquakes cause?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.D．Six.
小題3:Which of the following is mentioned to show that an earthquake can kill too many people?
A．The 1964 Alaskan quake.
B．The 1976 Tangshan earthquake.
C．The 1972 Managua earthquake.
D．The 1906 earthquake.
小題4:The underlined word “ensuing” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A．causing too much heat and great damage
B．causing many injuries and much destruction
C．happening as a result of another event
D．happening suddenly and unexpectedly
小題5:By giving the example in Paragraph 4, the author wants to show that ______.
A．a(chǎn)n earthquake doesn’t last long
B．the damage can last long
C．people in Managua suffered too much
D．Nicaragua is still a poor country

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