Question

BUKHANNON, West Virginia—Two rescue teams slowly moved along a two-mile path on Monday night to the site of a coal mine explosion that trapped 13 miners, who had not been heard from since the early morning accident． Meanwhile, at a nearby church, more than 250 family members and friends gathered, waiting for updates（最新報(bào)道）on the rescuers’ progress．

    The miners were trapped at about 6:30 and many families weren’t informed of the accident until about 10 a．m---more than three hours after it happened．“It’s very upsetting, but you’ve got to be patient, I guess,” said John Helms, whose brother, Terry, was trapped in the mine． The trapped miners were about 260 feet underground and about 10,000 feet from the Sago Mine’s entrance, said Roger Nicholson, general counsel from International Coal Group．

     At a late night news conference, Nicholson said one team had advanced about 4, 800 feet in the four hours since entering the mine just before 6 p．m．Another team entered the mine about 30 minutes later．

     He said the crew was very experienced, with some members having worked underground for

30 to 35 years．The miners were equipped with about one hour of breathable oxygen each．The company has not released the names of the miners．

     The teams test the air about every 500 feet, and have to disconnect （remove） the power to the phones they use to communicate with the surface before doing that．“ We don’t want to be energizing anything if it’s in an atmosphere with burnable gases,” Kips said．The cause of the explosion was not immediately known．High levels of carbon monoxide were discovered shortly after the explosion, which delayed rescue efforts, but those levels have since subsided（減退）, authorities said．

1.According to the passage, we can infer that ________．

         A．a(chǎn)ll the miners who were trapped underground were still alive

         B．communication with the trapped miners was cut off

         C．the two rescue teams entered the mine at the same time

     D．the rescue started as soon as the accident happened

2.If the first team advanced at an average speed, they could dig about _______ per hour．

         A．1,000 feet                B．2,400 feet                    C．1,200feet                  D．4,800feet

3.Where can the passage be seen?

         A．In a magazine．                                                   B．In a newspaper．

         C．In a science book．．                                              D．On an advertisement．

4.Which of the following shows the position where the miners wd?

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A   

【解析】

試題分析：文章是一篇新聞報(bào)道，講述礦工遇難和救援工作。

1.B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第1段who had not been heard from since the early morning accident．，說明礦工和外界失去了聯(lián)系，故B正確。

2.C 計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文章第三段Nicholson said one team had advanced about 4, 800 feet in the four hours s，也就是每小時(shí)1200miles，故C正確。

3.B 歸納總結(jié)題。這篇文章是新聞報(bào)道，應(yīng)該是報(bào)紙上出現(xiàn)的，故B正確。

4.A 圖表題：從第二段的句子：The trapped miners were about 260 feet underground and about 10,000 feet from the Sago Mine’s entrance,可知位置是離地面260英尺，離入口10，000英尺。故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類閱讀

點(diǎn)評： 此類文章對細(xì)節(jié)和推理能力要求很高，文中出現(xiàn)很多數(shù)字，要求考生閱讀時(shí)抓住文章的中心和細(xì)節(jié)。