Question

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp（營地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask,“Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.”In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.   
小題1:From this passage we can see in the United States.

A．women want to work outside the home

B．working wives do most of the housework

C．husbands do as much housework as their wives

D．women do not like to stay at home with their families

小題2:At Mother’s Camp, women can’t                      .

A．watch TV	B．read newspapers
C．swim in the lake	D．bring their husbands and children

小題3:Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because                   .

A．they don’t like their husbands and children	B．they have to work full-time
C．they are too busy to relax themselves	D．they want a new life

小題4:______________  is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.

A．Housework	B．Working outside the home
C．When to take a vacation	D．Looking after their children

小題5:What’s the best title（標(biāo)題）for this passage?

A．Busy Working Mothers	B．The US family
C．Mothers Relax Away from Home	D．Mothers in the US

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析:
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題，由第三段第一句In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework.可以知道答案，故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段第二行they don’t look after their children and husbands.可以知道答案，所以選D。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題，由最后一段倒數(shù)第二行They relax away from home.可以知道答案，所以選C
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題，由第二段最后一句These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework可以知道答案，所以選A
小題5:推理題，由本文的主要意思“婦女可以去媽媽營地享受生活”C
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文說明婦女可以去媽媽營地享受生活。細(xì)節(jié)題要求學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從中找到答案；推斷題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對(duì)未說明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷，考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。