第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，共30分) Bcxly language is the quiet,secret and most powerftil language of all!It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists,our bodies send out more 37 than we realise. In fact,non-verbal communication (非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化) . Indeed,what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it^ actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.

41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact (接角蟲) even with friends,and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries,

45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore,it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 49 —

which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .

Clearly,a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves.

And when parties are from 52 cultures,there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation,the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule： treat others as you would like to be 55

36. A. straighter   B. louder

   C. harder   D. further

37. A. sounds   B. invitations

   C. feelings   D. messages

38. A. hope   B. receive

   C. discover   D. mean

39. A. immediate   B. misleading

   C. important   D. difficult

40. A. well   B. far   C. much   D. long

41. A. For example   B. Thus

   C. However   D. In short

42. A. trade   B. distance

   C. connections   D. greetings

43. A. eye   B. verbal

   C. bodily   D. telephone

44. A. strangers   B. relatives

   C. neighbours   D. enemies

45. A. in other words   B. on the other hand

   C. in a similar way   D. by all means

46. A. trouble   B. conversation

   C. silence   D. experiment

47. A. disturbing   B. helping

   C. guiding   D. following

48. A. closer   B. faster

   C. in   D. away

49. A. stepping forward   B. going on

   C. backing away   D. coming out

50. A. weakness   B. carelessness

   C. friendliness   D. coldness

51. A. talk   B. travel   C. laugh   D. think

52. A. different   B. European

   C. Latino   D. rich

53. A. curiosity   B. excitement

   C. misunderstanding   D. nervousness

54. A. chance   B. time

   C. result   D. advice

55. A. noticed   B. treated

   C. respected   D. pleased

36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B

36. B解析：由首句句意“身體語言是所有語 言中安靜、秘密而又最有力量的語言”可 知，本句應表達“身體語言比口頭語言更有 說服力”，所以本題選擇louder。

37. D解析:根據(jù)上文的“身體語言是最有力 量的語言”可知，我們的身體傳遞出比我們 意識到的更多的“信息”，所以messages符 合句意。

38. D解析:本句句意為“實際上，非言語交 際大約占我們真正意思的50%”。所以使 用mean ,表示“意思是，本意是”。

39. C解析：上文說到身體語言在交際中的 作用，本句則說明身體語言在跨文化交流 時的重要作用，所以使用important。

40. C解析:我們所說的身體語言在我們的 生活中占了如此大的比重，但實際上往往 未被注意到，言外之意是身體語言在生活 中如此常見，以至于常常被人們忽視�！皊o much a +名詞”的用法很多，結(jié)合句意可 知，四個選項中，只有much跟“ a +名詞” 連用合適。

41. A解析：由于下文作者給出了一個實例 來說明不同文化背景的人在“個人空間” 方面的不同習俗,所以此處使用for exam-ple,意為“例如”。

42. B解析:下文舉的例子與“個人空間”有 關(guān)，所以此處使用distance ,表示“距離”。

43. C解析：由下文描述的挪威人不斷地后退 可知，北歐人不喜歡與其他人有身體上的 (bodily) 接觸，所以C項正確。

44. A解析：與前面的even with friends構(gòu)成 對比，此處應表示“陌生人”。

45. B解析:與北歐人的習俗構(gòu)成對比，拉丁 美洲人喜歡肢體接觸，所以選擇on the other hand ,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

in other words 換句 話說;on the other hand 另一方面;in a similar way 類似地; by all means 當 然可以 ，用 所有方法。

46. B解析：由于習俗不同，所以挪威人與拉 丁美洲人在談話(conversation) 時，就會出 現(xiàn)拉丁美洲人追著挪威人說話的情形。因 此，選擇B.

47. D解析:根據(jù)上題解析可知，拉丁美洲人 追著挪威人，所以使用following。

48. A解析:談話過程中拉丁美洲人一直在 靠近挪威人，所以使用closer。

49. C解析：挪威人由于不喜歡與別人靠得 太近，所以只能不停地后退，所以C項符合 題意。

50. D解析：挪威人的后退在拉丁美洲人的 眼中是一種冷漠(coldness) ，所以D項 正確。

51. A解析:這一段是對上文的總結(jié),在人們 交談(talk) 時，有很多事情在發(fā)生著，所以 A項正確。

52. A 解析：根據(jù)上文的陳述，當來自不同 (different) 文化的人聚會時，很有可能會產(chǎn)生誤會。

53. C解析：文化背景的差異帶來的應該是 誤解(misunderstanding) ，所以C項正確。

54. D解析：面對誤解，作者給出的應是最好 的建議，所以使用advice。

55. B 解析：treat others as you would like to be treated是一個俗語，意為:用你希望被別人 對待你的方式去對待別人。所以使用trea-ted

題目來源：2016年周測月考直通高考高中英語必修3外研版 > 周測月考卷4 階段性測試（一）

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