There are many older people in the world and there will be many more.A lime­known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries.According to the World Health Organization，by 2020 there will be 1 billion，with over 700 million living in developing countries.
It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries.For example，it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent.It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.
What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk？One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live，the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability.Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible，including during old age，to lessen the financial burden on the state.
Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value  the older people in their society.In some African countries，certainly in Asia，older people are  respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge.Yet traditions are fading away daily，which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people.As society changes，attitudes will change.
Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧視) in employment.Life­long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.
Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people.Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.
To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort.One thing is sure：there is no time to be lost.
小題1:The proportion of older people________.
A．is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries
B．is one­seventh of the population in developing countries
C．will increase much faster in China than in France
D．will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020
小題2:According to the passage，which of the following are governments most worried about?
A．The diseases and disability of older people.
B．The longer life and good health of people.
C．The loss of taxes on older people.
D．The increasing respect for older people.
小題3:It is stated directly in the passage that older people should________.
A．be treated differently in different cultures
B．enjoy a similar lifestyle
C．be ignored as society changes
D．be valued by the younger generations
小題4:Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?
A．Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.
B．Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.
C．Providing free health care for sick older people.
D．Supplying life­long learning programs to older people.
小題5:The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.
A．governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem
B．population ageing is a hard problem，but it needs to be solved urgently
C．people are too busy to solve the population ageing problem
D．much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B

語篇解讀　本文為一篇說明文。老年人口的比例在發(fā)展中國家猛增，這無疑會帶來很多問題，盡管這一問題很棘手，但解決這一問題勢在必行、刻不容緩。
小題1:解析：　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知，在法國，115年里老年人口的比例從7%增長到了14%，而在中國僅僅用于23年的時間就達到了這個增長幅度。因此可推知，將來中國老齡人口比例的增長速度要比法國快得多。
答案：　C
小題2:解析：　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live，the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability.”可知，政府擔心，人們活的壽命越長，人們的健康壓力會越大。
答案：　A
小題3:解析：　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations...society.”可知，年輕人應該理解和尊重老年人，D項為文章中直接陳述的觀點。
答案：　D
小題4:解析：　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第一句可知，A項表述正確；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，B項表述正確；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第二句可知，D項表述正確。
答案：　C
小題5:解析：　段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“there is no time to be lost”可知，作者認為，盡管人口老齡化這一問題很棘手，但解決它已經(jīng)是刻不容緩了。
答案：　B
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A
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[ C ] a common complaint            [ D ] a modern disease
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[ C ] a cold room                   [ D ] a warm room
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In June, 2007, a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canada’s Manitoba province, will begin test-launching (試發(fā)射) a satellite the size of a Rubik’s cube.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


E
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A．Do animals lie?
B．Does Mother Nature fool animals?
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How far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s more than an academic question，as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.
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D．He doesn’t want to know his chance of getting a disease．
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A．the American people get up and go to work at the same time.
B．the American people spend their holidays in the same pattern.
C．the American people buy and eat the same kind of food.
D．the American people have more or less the same income.
小題2:What can we learn from the passage about the U.S. agriculture?
A．The American farmers need more land than before.
B．More and more Americans are interested in farming.
C．It is quite modernized.
D．It is now going backward.
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A．The production scale and the organizational scale are very big.
B．It is a single economic unit that manufactures the same kind of products.
C．There are more and more competing manufacturers.
D．There are always a variety of products to choose from.
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A．food, clothing and houses.
B．Cars, computers and TV sets.
C．Their wealth and income.
D．Land, housing and bank savings.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Stop Spam!
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If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual (個人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?
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A．messagesB．ideasC．connectionsD．programs
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D．More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.
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C．The employeeD．The consumer.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We are not who we think we are.
The American self-image is spread with the golden glow of opportunity. We think of the United States as a land of unlimited possibility, not so much a classless society but as a place where class is mutable—a place where brains, energy and ambition are what counts, not the circumstances of one's birth.
The Economic Mobility Project, an ambitious research led by Pew Charitable Trusts, looked at the economic fortunes of a large group of families over time, comparing the income of parents in the late 1960s with the income of their children in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Here is the finding: "The 'rags to riches' story is much more common in Hollywood than on Main Street. Only 6 percent of children born to parents with family income at the very bottom move to the top.
That is right, just 6 percent of children born to parents who ranked in the bottom of the study sample, in terms of income, were able to bootstrap their way into the top . Meanwhile, an incredible 42 percent of children born into that lowest are still stuck at the bottom, having been unable to climb a single rung of the income ladder.
It is noted that even in Britain---a nation we think of as burdened with a hidebound class system-children who are born poor have a better chance of moving up. When the studies were released, most reporters focused on the finding that African-Americans born to middle-class or upper middle-class families are earning slightly less, in inflation-adjusted dollars, than did their parents.
One of the studies indicates, in fact, that most of the financial gains white families have made in the past three decades can be attributed to the entry of white women into the labor force. This is much less true for African-Americans.
The picture that emerges from all the quintiles, correlations and percentages is of a nation in which, overall, "the current generation of adults is better off than the previous one", as one of the studies notes.
The median income of the families in the sample group was $55,600 in the late 1960s; their children's median family income was measured at $71,900. However, this rising tide has not lifted all boats equally. The rich have seen far greater income gains than have the poor.
Even more troubling is that our nation of America as the land of opportunity gets little support from the data. Americans move fairly easily up and down the middle rungs of the ladder, but there is "stickiness at the ends" —four out of ten children who are born poor will remain poor, and four out often who are born rich will stay rich.
小題1:What did the Economic Mobility Project find in its research?
A．Children from low-income families are unable to bootstrap their way to the top.
B．Hollywood actors and actresses are upwardly mobile from rags to riches.
C．The rags to riches story is more fiction than reality.
D．The rags to riches story is only true for a small minority of whites.
小題2:It can be inferred from the undertone of the writer that America, as a classless society, should ________.
A．perfect its self-image as a land of opportunity
B．have a higher level of upward mobility than Britain
C．enable African-Americans to have exclusive access to well-paid employment
D．encourage the current generation to work as hard as the previous generation
小題3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The US is a land where brains, energy and ambition are what counts.
B．Inequality persists between whites and blacks in financial gains.
C．Middle-class families earn slightly less with inflation considered.
D．Children in lowest-income families manage to climb a single rung of the ladder.
小題4:What might be the best title for this passage?
A．Social Upward Mobility.
B．Incredible Income Gains.
C．Inequality in Wealth.
D．America Not Land of Opportunity.

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