If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to grasp(理解) what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.
When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to depend mainly on the context (上下文) to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main idea of the story. In all probability you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.
1.The phrase “to get on with reading” in the first passage has the same meaning as “_________”.
A.to try to grasp the meaning of every sentence in the book |
B.to try to catch the meaning of every word in the book |
C.to try to understand all the writer is going to tell you |
D.to try to understand the main idea of the book |
2.When you meet new words in reading such kinds of books, you’d better _________.
A.stop and look them up in a dictionary |
B.stop and think them over |
C.try to guess their meanings from the context |
D.have none of them |
3.From the passage the best way to read novels, plays and travel books is .
A.to read very slowly |
B.to read quickly and not too carefully |
C.to read very carefully |
D.to read very seriously |
4..What is the passage’s main idea?
A.You can learn a lot from the study of a language. |
B.Guess words’ meanings according to context. |
C.Reading for pleasure is important. |
D.Reading skills for books like novels, plays and so on |
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.D
【解析】
試題分析:
1.D 推理題。根據(jù)劃線部分后的; to try to grasp(理解) what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole.說明該部分是指理解書的中心思想,故D正確。
2.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段1,2行When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to depend mainly on the context (上下文) to help you.說明要根據(jù)上下文來推測意思,故C正確。
3.B 推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后三行You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.說明總是停下來思考會影響我們的總體理解,故要求我們要快速的閱讀全文,故B 正確。
4.D 主旨大意題。本文講述的是閱讀小說,戲劇等閱讀材料方面的技巧,即快速閱讀,不要過多的關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié),要抓住文章的中心思想即可。故D正確。
考點(diǎn):考查教育類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評::本文講述的是閱讀小說,戲劇等閱讀材料方面的技巧,即快速閱讀,不要過多的關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié),要抓住文章的中心思想即可。
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