精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were looking   16 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow beautiful but  17 .
The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. The mountain climbers had  18  the top,using the southern route（路線）. But no one had ever  19  to try a winter climbing up the northern route. But now one man was daring（敢） to try the  20  route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.
For two days he had climbed. The village people had 21 him anxiously(擔心地). Now they were waiting to see his  22  . If he planned to  23  the next day，he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he gave up.
A tiny green light  24  high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up！The people  25  .
The next day he  26  his way upward(向上). He was so lonely and so  27 ！But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the  28  light.
In the morning, Bonatti  29  up. He could not see the top，but he knew he was 30 there. Though the climb was painful，he moved up.
Bonatti had spent months  31  for the climb. Was the training enough?  Did he have the strength and  32  to climb to the top? 
He was 33  at the top！News about his victory（勝利） was radioed to the world.
The trip  34 the northern route was hard. However,  He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the  “ 35 ,” and would be well remembered as a climber forever.

【小題1】
A．eastwardB．forward C．downD．up
【小題2】
A．Special B．dangerousC．attractiveD．small
【小題3】
A．swimB．passedC．reached D．rushed
【小題4】
A．allowedB．takenC．thought D．dared
【小題5】
A．difficultB．small C．sameD．easy
【小題6】
A．SurroundedB．terrifiedC．watched D．helped
【小題7】
A．faceB．legC．flagD．signal
【小題8】
A．take out B．go onC．give upD．throw away
【小題9】
A．AppearedB．showed C．disappeared D．ran
【小題10】
A．laughedB．cheeredC．jumpedD．shouted
【小題11】
A．ContinuedB．started C．stopped D．led
【小題12】
A．sleepy B．excitedC．tiredD．happy
【小題13】
A．yellow B．blueC．greenD．red
【小題14】
A．wokeB．turnedC．got D．looked
【小題15】
A．alreadyB．almost C．extremelyD．surely
【小題16】
A．TrainingB．listeningC．planningD．asking
【小題17】
A．courageB．timeC．moneyD．wish
【小題18】
A．finallyB．graduallyC．officiallyD．slightly
【小題19】
A．in B．upC．alongD．to
【小題20】
A．NecessaryB．importantC．unimportantD．impossible


【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】A
【小題12】C
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
【小題16】A
【小題17】A
【小題18】A
【小題19】C
【小題20】D

解析試題分析：本文敘述了一位來自意大利的名叫Walter Bonatti一位男士登上了Matterhorn山，人們從來沒有從北部上去過，那是冬天山上還覆蓋著雪和冰，路相當地艱難，但是他克服了重重困難終于到達了山頂，實現了別人認為是不可能的事情，他會被人們永遠地記住。
【小題1】考查副詞及上下文的呼應。eastward東部； forward向前； down 往下；up向上。他們正向上看遠處的山頂，故選D。
【小題2】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。special特殊的； dangerous危險的； attractive吸引人的； small小的。山山覆蓋著冰和雪，顯然是危險的，故選B。
【小題3】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。swim 游泳； pass通過； reach到達； rush沖。爬山是人從南部的路線已經爬到過山頂，故選C。
【小題4】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 allow允許； take 拿，獲得； think認為，想； dare敢。根據下文But now one man was daring 可知沒有人敢在冬天從北部爬上去，故選D。
【小題5】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。difficult困難的； small 小的； same同一的； easy容易的。 但是有人敢從嘗試一下這個路線，故選A。
【小題6】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 surround包圍； terrified 受驚嚇； watch看；help幫助。他爬了兩天了，村民擔心地看著他，故選C。
【小題7】考查名詞及上下文的呼應。face臉； leg腿； flag旗； signal信號。根據下文If he planned to  23  the next day，he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he gave up.可知現在他們等著看他的信號，故選D。
【小題8】考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。 take out取出； go on繼續(xù)； give up放棄； throw away扔掉。根據A red light would mean that he gave up.可知如果他第二天繼續(xù)，他就亮起綠燈。故選B。
【小題9】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。appeare出現； show 顯示； disappear消失； run跑一個小的綠燈出現在山的一側，故選A。
【小題10】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 laugh嘲笑； cheer歡呼； jump跳； shout呼喊。人們看到他沒有放棄可知人們在為他歡呼，故選B。
【小題11】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 continue繼續(xù)； start開始； stop停止； lead領導。第二天他繼續(xù)向上走他的路線，故選A。
【小題12】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。 sleepy 欲睡的； excited高興的； tired累的； happy高興的。他是非常的寂寞和累的，故選C。
【小題13】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。 yellow 黃色的； blue藍色的； green綠色的； red紅色的。再次那天晚上他亮起了綠燈，故選C。
【小題14】考查副詞及上下文的呼應。 wake 醒來；turn轉彎；get 到達；look看。第二天早晨Bonatti醒來了，故選A。
【小題15】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。already已經； almost 差不多，幾乎； extremely非常； surely當然。但是他知道他差不多就在那里，故選B。
【小題16】考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 training 訓練； listening聽； planning 計劃； asking問。這里是spend some time (in) doing 他花費了幾個月的時間在爬山，故選A。
【小題17】考查名詞及上下文的呼應。courage勇氣； time時間； money錢；wish希望。他有足夠體力和勇氣爬到山頂嗎？故選A。
【小題18】考查副詞及上下文的呼應。finally最后，終于； gradually逐漸地；        officially正式地，官方地； slightly輕微地。他終于到達了山頂，故選A。
【小題19】考查介詞及上下文的呼應。along 沿著；沿著北部的路線是非常難的，故選C。
【小題20】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。 necessary必要地； important重要的；unimportant不重要的； impossible不可能的。他做了一件別人看來不可能的事情，所以他被人們永遠地記住。故選D。
考點：故事類短文。
點評：做完型要看清上下文，找準定位詞。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到對選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時可能是同義詞或反義詞。通順邏輯，尋求搭配。注意固定的搭配，包括動詞與介詞的搭配、動詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等，同時要根據內容選擇正確的短語。扎實基礎，搞清辨異�？辞鍒�(zhí)行者，確定所選詞。尋求上下邏輯，從容確定關系。了解生活常識，確定相關知識。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源：2011海南省�？谑懈呖颊{研測試英語試卷 題型：完型填空

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring      36  at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with  37 , beautiful and dangerous.
The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had   38  the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the   39  side. But now one man was daring to try the   40  route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.
For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him   41 . Now they were waiting to see his   42 . If he planned to   43  the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was   44 .
A tiny green light   45 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people      46 .
The next day he   47  his way upward. He was so lonely and so tired! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the   48 light.
In the morning, Bonatti looked up. He could not see the top, but he knew he was   49  there.   50  the climb was painful, he moved up.
Bonatti had spent months   51  for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and   52  to climb to the top?
He was finally at the top! News about his   53 was radioed to the world.
The trip down the southern  54 was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the "  55 ", and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.
【小題1】..

A．upB．down C．back D．forward
【小題2】..
A．green treesB．flowersC．rocksD．ice and snow
【小題3】. 
A．passedB．reachedC．climbedD．watched
【小題4】. 
A．easternB．westernC．northernD．southern
【小題5】. 
A．differentB．difficultC．easyD．same
【小題6】. 
A．anxiously B．carefully C．patientlyD．eagerly
【小題7】. 
A．signalB．flagC．faceD．figure
【小題8】. 
A．go downB．come backC．go onD．give up
【小題9】. 
A．turning around B．turning back C．moving upD．in danger
【小題10】. 
A．raisedB．roseC．disappearedD．appeared
【小題11】. 
A．cheered B．shouted C．laughedD．jumped
【小題12】. 
A．stopped B．abandoned C．continued D．ended
【小題13】. 
A．greenB．yellowC．blueD．red
【小題14】. 
A．alreadyB．surelyC．almostD．no longer
【小題15】. 
A．BecauseB．ThoughC．SinceD．When
【小題16】. 
A．askingB．planningC．preparingD．training
【小題17】..
A．moneyB．wish C．effort D．skill
【小題18】.
A．victoryB．climb C．courageD．thing
【小題19】..
A．paceB．routeC．pathD．passage
【小題20】..
A．necessary B．greatC．importantD．impossible

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2011屆湖北天門市高考模擬英語試卷（一） 題型：閱讀理解

Many Americans take their summer vacations in August. President Obama and his family are among them. This August the first family visited the Florida Gulf Coast. The president wants to promote tourism in the area after the BP oil spill (漏油). The first family took a ten-day vacation on Martha’s Vineyard, an island off the coast of Massachusetts.
Martha’s Vineyard is known for the sailing, sunsets and its tall cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The island is about 13 kilometers off the coast and is less than 260 square kilometers. Homes designed like those of earlier times line the streets of Edgartown, Oak Bluffs and Vineyard Haven. These are the major towns on Martha’s Vineyard.
For most of the year, the population of Martha’s Vineyard is about 15 000. In summer, more than 100 000 people crowd the island. In addition to the Obamas, you might see some Hollywood stars and other rich and famous people. Many visitors return year after year.
During warm weather the Vineyard is a good place for many different activities. People can play golf or catch fish. They can ride in sailboats or motor boats. They can waterski and swim. They can take quiet walks along sandy beaches and among the thick green trees.
One of the popular places for families with children is the Flying Horses Carousel in Oak Bluffs. It is the oldest continually operated merry-go-round ride in the United States. The colorful wood horses that turn in a circle were created in 1876. One of the best places for children to swim is the Joseph A. Sylvia state beach. The water there is warmer and calmer. Families also enjoy the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary where they can observe much of the island wildlife.
Visitors watch the sunsets sitting on the beach and on rocks in the fishing village of Menemsha. As the sun goes down in the sky it paints yellow, red, and other colors on the clouds. Fishing boats rise and fall with the waves. Bells sound to help guide the boats to land as darkness covers the water.
Historians say British mapmaker Bartholomew Gosnold first made a map of the island for the rulers of England in 1602. Gosnold named the island to honor his baby daughter, Martha. The Vineyard part of the name came from the many wild grape vines Gosnold found on the island. Later, King Charles of England gave the island to businessman Thomas Mayhew of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, whose son established the first European settlement on the island in 1642. By the middle of the nineteenth century, ships from the American mainland began bringing visitors to the island. Big hotels were built near the edge of the water. Martha’s Vineyard was on its way to becoming the visitors center that it is today.
【小題1】.
We can infer that ______.

A．the BP oil spill has a negative effect on the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast
B．the BP oil spill has contributed to the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast
C．President Obama went to the Florida Gulf Coast to deal with the BP oil spill
D．this was the first time that President Obama and his family had taken the vacation on Martha’s Vineyard
【小題2】.
Which month is the peak time for tourism in Martha’s Vineyard?
A．January. B．August. C．December. D．March,
【小題3】.
If children want to see wild animals, the family should go to ______.
A．the Flying Horses Carousel B．the Sylvia state beach
C．the fishing village of Menemsha D．the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary
【小題4】.
Bartholomew Gosnold named the island Martha in honor of _______.
A．his motherB．the king of England
C．his daughterD．his father

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西大同實驗中學高一下期期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were looking   16 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow beautiful but  17 .

The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. The mountain climbers had  18  the top,using the southern route（路線）. But no one had ever  19  to try a winter climbing up the northern route. But now one man was daring（敢） to try the  20  route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.

For two days he had climbed. The village people had 21 him anxiously(擔心地). Now they were waiting to see his  22  . If he planned to  23  the next day，he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he gave up.

A tiny green light  24  high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up！The people  25  .

The next day he  26  his way upward(向上). He was so lonely and so  27 ！But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the  28  light.

In the morning, Bonatti  29  up. He could not see the top，but he knew he was 30 there. Though the climb was painful，he moved up.

Bonatti had spent months  31  for the climb. Was the training enough?  Did he have the strength and  32  to climb to the top? 

He was 33  at the top！News about his victory（勝利） was radioed to the world.

The trip  34 the northern route was hard. However,  He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the  “ 35 ,” and would be well remembered as a climber forever.

1.                A．eastward       B．forward         C．down D．up

 

2.                A．Special         B．dangerous       C．attractive D．small

 

3.                A．swim           B．passed         C．reached D．rushed

 

4.                A．allowed        B．taken          C．thought   D．dared

 

5.                A．difficult         B．small           C．same D．easy

 

6.                A．Surrounded     B．terrified        C．watched D．helped

 

7.                A．face           B．leg            C．flag  D．signal

 

8.                A．take out        B．go on          C．give up   D．throw away

 

9.                A．Appeared       B．showed         C．disappeared   D．ran

 

10.               A．laughed        B．cheered        C．jumped   D．shouted

 

11.               A．Continued      B．started         C．stopped   D．led

 

12.               A．sleepy         B．excited         C．tired  D．happy

 

13.               A．yellow         B．blue           C．green D．red

 

14.               A．woke          B．turned         C．got   D．looked

 

15.               A．already         B．almost          C．extremely D．surely

 

16.               A．Training        B．listening        C．planning   D．asking

 

17.               A．courage        B．time           C．money    D．wish

 

18.               A．finally          B．gradually       C．officially   D．slightly

 

19.               A．in             B．up            C．along D．to

 

20.               A．Necessary      B．important       C．unimportant    D．impossible

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學年湖北天門市高考模擬英語試題（一） 題型：閱讀理解

Many Americans take their summer vacations in August. President Obama and his family are among them. This August the first family visited the Florida Gulf Coast. The president wants to promote tourism in the area after the BP oil spill (漏油). The first family took a ten-day vacation on Martha’s Vineyard, an island off the coast of Massachusetts.

Martha’s Vineyard is known for the sailing, sunsets and its tall cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The island is about 13 kilometers off the coast and is less than 260 square kilometers. Homes designed like those of earlier times line the streets of Edgartown, Oak Bluffs and Vineyard Haven. These are the major towns on Martha’s Vineyard.

For most of the year, the population of Martha’s Vineyard is about 15 000. In summer, more than 100 000 people crowd the island. In addition to the Obamas, you might see some Hollywood stars and other rich and famous people. Many visitors return year after year.

During warm weather the Vineyard is a good place for many different activities. People can play golf or catch fish. They can ride in sailboats or motor boats. They can waterski and swim. They can take quiet walks along sandy beaches and among the thick green trees.

One of the popular places for families with children is the Flying Horses Carousel in Oak Bluffs. It is the oldest continually operated merry-go-round ride in the United States. The colorful wood horses that turn in a circle were created in 1876. One of the best places for children to swim is the Joseph A. Sylvia state beach. The water there is warmer and calmer. Families also enjoy the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary where they can observe much of the island wildlife.

Visitors watch the sunsets sitting on the beach and on rocks in the fishing village of Menemsha. As the sun goes down in the sky it paints yellow, red, and other colors on the clouds. Fishing boats rise and fall with the waves. Bells sound to help guide the boats to land as darkness covers the water.

Historians say British mapmaker Bartholomew Gosnold first made a map of the island for the rulers of England in 1602. Gosnold named the island to honor his baby daughter, Martha. The Vineyard part of the name came from the many wild grape vines Gosnold found on the island. Later, King Charles of England gave the island to businessman Thomas Mayhew of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, whose son established the first European settlement on the island in 1642. By the middle of the nineteenth century, ships from the American mainland began bringing visitors to the island. Big hotels were built near the edge of the water. Martha’s Vineyard was on its way to becoming the visitors center that it is today.

1..

 We can infer that ______.

A. the BP oil spill has a negative effect on the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast

B. the BP oil spill has contributed to the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast

C. President Obama went to the Florida Gulf Coast to deal with the BP oil spill

D. this was the first time that President Obama and his family had taken the vacation on Martha’s Vineyard

2..

 Which month is the peak time for tourism in Martha’s Vineyard?

A. January.          B. August.          C. December.            D. March,

3..

If children want to see wild animals, the family should go to ______.

A. the Flying Horses Carousel                B. the Sylvia state beach

C. the fishing village of Menemsha           D. the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary

4..

 Bartholomew Gosnold named the island Martha in honor of _______.

A. his mother                                B. the king of England

C. his daughter                              D. his father

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案