struggle既可作名詞,也可作動詞。 

★作名詞時,意為:①努力,奮斗;②搏斗, 扭打。

如:

The people of this country will continue in their struggle for independence.

After a short struggle,I managed to get the knife away from the thief.

★作動詞時,意為:①努力,奮斗;②斗爭, 抗?fàn)?③搏斗,扭打。

常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu): struggle for sth.為某事而斗爭/奮斗 

struggle to do sth.努力/爭取做某事 

struggle against / with sb. / sth.和某人/ 某事斗爭

struggle with sb.與某人打斗 

如:

Millions of people are struggling for survival.

The woman is struggling to bring up a family alone. 、、

John has struggled against / with cancer for two years.

James was hit in the mouth as he struggled with that man.

[即學(xué)即練]根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示補(bǔ)全 

下面句子。

1. Although he was terribly injured,

he didn't give up(求生的努力)

2. I saw the shopkeeper(與那竊賊搏斗起來了 ) .

3. We must(與困難作斗爭).

4. Don,t (努力控制你的感情) .

1. the struggle for life

2. struggle with the thief

3. struggle against / with difficulties

4. straggle to control your feelings build up

題目來源:2016年英語周報(bào)高一新課標(biāo) > 第46期2015-2016年高一新課標(biāo)

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