Question

【題目】短文填空。
We can choose our friends, but usually we cannot choose our neighbors. However, to get a happy home life, we have to get along with well as possible.
An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for. People should not do thingswill disturb their neighbors unnecessarily. For example, television sets need not be played at full volume (音量）loud pop music should not be played very late at night. By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors, you can enjoyfriendly relationship with them.
An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people，there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable.neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. In this way, everyone will live peace.

Answer 1

【答案】them；others；which/that；and；a；but；If/When；in
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，談論了我們可以選擇朋友，但我們不可以選擇鄰居。那么怎么才能和鄰居很好的相處呢？文章作者給予我們一些建議。（1）考查代詞。這里代詞them代指前一句中的neighbors。然而，為了獲得快樂的家庭生活，我們必須盡可能與他們相處好。
（2）考查代詞。這里others指“他人”。這里指鄰居的一個重要的品質(zhì)是為他人考慮。
（3）考查定語從句關(guān)系詞用法。句中先行詞為things，在從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which或that。這里人們不應當做那些不必要打擾他們鄰居的事情。
（4）考查連詞。這里前后句之間為并列關(guān)系，故用連詞and。比如，電視機不必開到最大音量，并且大聲的流行音樂不應當在晚上放得很晚。
（5）考查冠詞。名詞relationship是可數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a。通過避免做讓你鄰居失望的可能的事情，你也許會享受和他們友好的關(guān)系。
（6）考查連詞。這里前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but。鄰居應當做他們所能做的去避免打擾他人，但是，有些時間一些層次的打擾是可以避免的。（7）考查連詞。這里用If/When引導條件狀語從句或時間狀語從句。如果/當鄰居想要彼此相處好（的時候），他們就必須容忍。
（8）考查介詞。這里考查短語in peace“平靜地，和平地”。以這樣的方法，每個人都將和平相處。