Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just be­cause the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around­— a parent, a teacher, a boss— who knows better."
But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses , A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.
In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive— he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about your­self. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.
小題1:The problem the writer talks about is that ________.
A.some people buy things they don't want
B.some people are afraid to speak out for their rights
C.there are too many superiors
D.some people don't think enough of themselves
小題2:The cause of the problem talked about in this pas­sage is that ________.
A.some people have a low self-respect
B.there is always someone around who "knows better"
C.salesmen talk people into buying things they don't want
D.people don t share enough
小題3:The A.T. Courses often ________.
A. make people distrust their own answers
B. make things more favorable for "superiors"
C. help people know as much as their "superiors"
D. help people become more important
小題4:A good title for this passage could be "________".
A.The Need to ShareB.Talk Back When Necessary
C.One Way to Build Self-RespectD.One Way to Train Speaking Ability

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C

試題分析:本文介紹了一個很多人存在的問題,不敢說出自己的想法,文章闡述了這個問題的原因,還提供了建立自尊的一種方法。
小題1:細節(jié)題:根據(jù)第一段的句子;Many people are afraid to support themselves. 可知這篇文章討論的問題是很多人不敢說出自己的想法,故選B。
小題2:細節(jié)題:根據(jù)Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back,thinks it’s because their self-respect is low.可知是因為他們自尊心很低,故選A。
小題3:細節(jié)題:根據(jù)第二段 的句子:In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.可知在AT課程中他們幫助人們更加自信,故選D。
小題4:標題確定題:這篇文章主要講了建立自尊的一種方法,故選C。
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