British men are couch potatoes. They spend nearly half their free?time watching TV. They watch more TV than women, do less housework, less charity work and less childcare—but spend more time shopping, a poll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn)) suggests. Analysts(分析家) from Eurostat, the EU's statistical office, interviewed working men and women in 10 countries.?

Britain, where men devoted 49% of their free?time to the box, came a narrow second to the Hungarians with 51%.German and Norwegian men watched the least TV—just over one third of their spare time.?

The analysts took the average of the figures for the whole year including holidays and weekends. They broke down the “average day” into five categories(類(lèi))—free-time, sleep, meals and personal care, travel, domestic chores(家務(wù)事) and work or study. It shows that British men have four hours and 41 minutes free time each day—20 minutes more than women. But women spend nearly double the amount of time on domestic chores than men. Almost three-and-a-half hours of a woman's day is taken up with domestic work, compared to less than two hours for men.?

Food preparation makes up the bulk(量) of the chores, with leaning and shopping the next most time-consuming. They further broke down the free-time and domestic categories to show that men spend 137 minutes each day in front of the TV, compared to women's 114 minutes.

Women spend slightly more time socializing resting and reading than men, but slightly less time on hobbies, sport and exercise. Universally unpopular with both sexes is culture—accounting for just 2% of both men and women's leisure time.?

According to the passage, couch potatoes refer to _______.?

A. a kind of potatoes produced in Britain?

B. people spending much time sitting and watching television?

C. a kind of food offered by the English people?

D. people who like doing housework instead of watching TV?

According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be included in the ten countries??

A. Germany.   B. Norway.     C. Hungary.    D. Russia.?

What both men and women don't like in their spare time is _______.?

A. taking part in cultural activities       B. shopping?

C. enjoying their hobbies      D. doing domestic chores?

What would be the best title for the passage??

A. Domestic Chores—Only Women's Right?

B. British Men—Couch Potatoes?

C. What the Research Means?

D. Men and Women in Different Situations

【小題1】B

【小題2】D

【小題3】A

【小題4】B


解析:

【小題1】 根據(jù)第一段前三句話(huà)可知。?

【小題2】見(jiàn)文章第二段。?

【小題3】見(jiàn)文章最后一段。?

【小題4】 通讀全文,抓關(guān)鍵詞couch potatoes。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

One of Britain's leading fee-paying schools, Wellington College, is to offer classes on happiness to fight against the negative influences in society caused by materialism (功利主義) and celebrity obsession (名譽(yù)崇拜), its headteacher announced.

Wellington school was founded in 1853 and currently has 750 boys aged 13 to 18 and 50 girls aged 16 plus. Fees range from 6,132 pounds per term for day pupils to 7,665 pounds per term for boarders.

"We are introducing classes on happiness," said Anthony Seldon, master of Wellington College. "We have been focusing too much on academics (學(xué)術(shù)) and missing something far more important."

A psychologist will oversee a pilot project teaching "happiness lessons" from the start of the next academic year. Pupils aged 14 to 16 will be given one lesson a week, learning skills such as how to manage relationships, physical and mental health, negative emotions and how to achieve one's ambitions.

The college's religious education staff will teach the course as a complement to, rather than a substitute for, usual religious education classes, said Seldon, who is also a political critic and author.

"To me, the most important job of any school is to turn out young men and women who are happy and secure (可靠的)." explained Seldon. "Celebrity, money and possessions are too often the touchstones for teenagers and yet these are not where happiness lies. Our children need to know that as societies become richer, they don't become happier -- a fact regularly shown by social science research."

5.Wellington school is to offer students classes on happiness because _____.

    A.students want to learn more about materialism and celebrity obsession

    B.students have poor knowledge about materialism and celebrity obsession

    C.students are often unhappy about the courses taught at school

    D.the school wants to smooth away the bad effects caused by materialism and celebrity obsession

6.Which statement is true according to the text?

    A.Wellington College has been focusing much attention on happiness lessons.

    B.Science research shows that the richer people are, the happier they will become.

    C.British teenagers often judge things by celebrity, money and possessions.

    D.Happiness lessons will take the place of religious education classes in college.

7.In happiness lessons, students learn the following except _____.

    A.how to get along with others

    B.how to become wealthy and famous

    C.how to get rid of negative emotion

    D.how to keep healthy both in physical and mental ways

8.The passage mainly talks about _____.

    A.new classes on happiness for British students

    B.something about Willington College 

    C.the British education system

    D.British teenagers’ attitude to life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省南京三中高一10月階段性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accent they want to have. A US accent, perhaps modeled on the way a Hollywood star speaks? Or maybe you want to imitate(模仿) the British accent of a BBC news reader?
Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent. Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex(異性)! Let’s listen to what they have to say.
Stephen Yang, 17, from London, UK
A US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it. Whether it’s Jessia Alba speaking or the girl- next-door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle that is really sassy(時(shí)髦). A girl from Texas recently moved into our neighborhood. Her Texan twang(鼻音) had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her
To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics and lifestyles of the people.
Jennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, US
From watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends and I have developed a soft spot for British men.Some are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of style.
Everyone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent. For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speak.
The English accent seems almost like art.
【小題1】In Stephen Yang’s opinion, accents just show__________.

A.the beauty of the language
B.how the language is spoken
C.the cultural differences of the speakers
D.the meeting of the day
【小題2】The underlined sentence in paragraph means that __________.
A.All the boys broke their knees
B.All the boys fell to the ground
C.All the boys liked her accent very much
D.All the boys imitated(模仿)her accent
【小題3】Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to __________.
A.learn the acting skills of the these stars
B.learn the magic performed by Harry Potter
C.imitate the actors’ accents
D.know more about British English
【小題4】What is probably the best title for this passage?
A.British English and American English
B.British Accent or American Accent
C.American English Accent is Most Accepted
D.The difference between British Accent and American Accent.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆四川省資陽(yáng)市高三第一次診斷性考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

It’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing (擠過(guò)去) past someone in a narrow passage, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.

People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.

Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize (批評(píng)) others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.

1.What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness?

A.He thinks it is unnecessary.

B.He thinks little of it.

C.He appreciates it very much.

D.He thinks it goes too far.

2.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.German men never treat a woman to dinner.

B.The author think it’s unnecessary to say “thank you” to the bus driver.

C.In Germany, employers often say “thank you” to employees for their job.

D.Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.

3.We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men ______.

A.like to fight with each other

B.treat women in a polite way

C.a(chǎn)re as generous as English men

D.a(chǎn)re unwilling to spend money for women

4.The author develops the text through the method of ______.

A.making comparisons

B.telling stories

C.giving reasons

D.giving examples

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010屆廣東省高三上學(xué)期10月月考 題型:閱讀理解

 

                                                After the Summer Olympics are over, when all the athletes have gone home and

the television audience has switched off, another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city, and another competition will begin. These are the Paralympics, the games for athletes with a disability. But in Beijing in 2008, for the first time, one of the greatest Paralympies will not be taking part.

     She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni Crey-Thormpson. Born with spine

hifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralysed from the waist down. Tanni used a

wheelchair from the age of 7. At first, she was not keen on sport, apart from

horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom. But in her teens, she started taking

sports more seriously. She tried swimming, basketball and tennis. Eventually she

found athletics, and never looked back.

     Indeed, Tanni's athletic career took off. In 1984, whenshe was 15, she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100 metres at the Junior National Wheelehair Games. In 1988,Tanui went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul. She won bronze in the 400 metres.Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona. Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100,200,400 and 800 metres relay, setting two world records in the process. In the same year she achieved she first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon

victories.

     Tanni's enduring success had been part motivation, part preparation, "The

training I do enables me to be a good sprinter (短跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員) enables me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever

distance I want to race  I am still competing at a very high lever, but as I get older things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart."

     Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Her

wish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

     In spite of ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. In her splendid

life, she has won an amazing eleven gold medals, four silvers and one bronze in series

of Paralympics--a top lever athletic career covering two decades. She has won the

London Wheelchair Marathon six times, more than any other competitor, and she has

set over thirty world records.

     What advice does she have for young athletes? "Work hard at your studies, and

then train, train and train again."

46. Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?

    A. Basketball      B. Swimming.      C. Tennis.     D. Horse-riding.

47. When did Tanni win her first Olympic gold medal?_

    A. In 1984.         B. In 1988.         C. In 1992.      D. In 2007.

48. The underlined word "that" in the 5th paragraph refers to______________.

    A. fifty weeks' training           B. being a good sprinter

    C. training almost every day        D. part motivation and part preparation

49. What's the right order of the events related to Tanni?

    a. She works as a coach.

    b. She took up athletics.

    c. She won four gold medals in Barcelona.

    d. She competed in her first Paralympic Games.

    e. She achieved a victbry in her first London Wheelchair Marathon.

   A. b, d, c, e, a      B. a, d, b, c ,e       C. A,d,c,e,b     D.b.d.a.e.c

50. What can we learn from Tanui's success?

   A. Union is strength.             B. Never too late to learn.

   C. Well begun is half done.        D. No pains, no gains.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:20102011江西南昌高三第三次模擬測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解

Britain's most popular lie has been disclosed, with one in four people admitting using "sorry I had no signal" when returning a missed mobile phone call, a survey found.

Researchers found the average Briton tells on average four lies every day or almost 1500 every year. Almost one in six men admitted they were most likely to lie to their wife or girlfriend, on average at least twice a day.The most popular lie was saying you had no mobile phone signal.with one in four people admitting regularly using the little white He.It usually came after they hit the "ignore" button when their mobile rang.

Three quarters of people think women are better Hare.The research found 46 per cent of girls have been caught lying, compared to 58 of men.

The second most common fib(無(wú)關(guān)緊要的謊言) is “I haven't got any cash on me" when asked for money by tramps (流浪者).beggars and Big Issue sellers."Nothing's wrong - I'm fine" came third followed by "You look lovely" and "Nice to see you".

Modern technology turned out to have contributed to many lies with "I didn't get your text" in 18th."Our server was down" in 20th and "My battery died" in 26th place.

Other lies to make the top ten included "I'll give you a ring", "We're just good friends" and "We'll have to meet up soon"."I'm on my way" and "No, your bum doesn't look big in that" completed the top ten.

Men tell the most fibs, coming out with five every day compared to women who lie just three times. In many cases perhaps it is better to flatter with a fib than destroy someone with the truth, according to a spokesman for OnePoll, which carried out the research of 4.300 adults.

1.Whether the person being called has pushed the "ignore" button or _____.the caller at the other end hears the same tone.

    A.really has no signal                                     B.can't get the text

    C.has a battery failure                                    D.a(chǎn)nswers the call

2.Most people think women are better liars because _____.

    A.there're more women liars                                B.fewer women liars are found out

    C.women tell less harmful lies                             D.women are harder to convince

3."Our server was down" is perhaps a lie told as an excuse for not _____.

    A.inviting a friend to dinner         B.responding to an e - mail

    C.coming to a party on time            D.cleaning one's room

4."You look lovely" and "I'm on my way" rank _____ on the popular - lie list.

    A.3rd and 8th                          B.5th and 10th            

    C.4th and 9th                          D.5th and 12th

5.The OnePoll spokesman seems to think it's _____ for the British to lie so much.

    A.puzzling         B.disgusting       C.impossible       D.reasonable

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案