此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾,如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

  此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞.

此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該線在邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。

Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that need                             1.________

is someone to rely on. For many years, she was Mum.                     2.________

My mother was a career woman and had her own                        3._________

problems to take care, but when I need her, she                             4._________

was always there. Her strength came from anywhere                       5.________

I don’t quite know, somewhere very deep. She was                       6.________

so strong that she would never break down, even while I                              

went to her with all my little-boy problems and shout                       7.________

at her. Her strength made me stronger and gave to me                        8.________

courage to try things other thought were impossible. A                  9.________

helping hand is always stronger enough to lift you up.                      10.________

 

【答案】

1.【答案】:need---needed

【解析】:be動詞一般不能直接和動詞原形放在一起使用一般是be doing/-ed這里明顯是表示需要,所以用被動語態(tài)。

【考點】:句法結(jié)構(gòu):被動語態(tài)

【易錯點】:由于對語態(tài)錯誤的判斷容易該去掉is或者把need該成needed。

【備考建議】:在改錯的過程中,要注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)的正確運用,前后的一致性

2.【答案】:she改成it

【解析】:由前面的someone to rely on可以知道這個人不是確定的。對于不確定人稱多用it這個代詞。

【考點】:it的用法。

【易錯點】:因為沒有考慮上文的內(nèi)容只看到了下文的mother本題很容易判斷為正確.

【備考建議】:it用法中,作代詞近幾年高考出現(xiàn)頻率很高,要把it的使用情況作一個系統(tǒng)的了解。

3.【答案】:√

【易錯點】:

4.【答案】:care∧of

【解析】:本題是動詞不定式作后置定語,一般不及物動詞要接介詞。

【考點】:動詞不定式

【易錯點】:本題忽視了不及物動次要帶介詞容易判斷為正確。

【備考建議】:英語和漢語區(qū)別最大的一個地方就是英文動詞區(qū)分及物和不及物,所以在平時復習過程中要把常規(guī)動詞的使用句型記牢固。

5.【答案】:anywhere改成somewhere

【解析】:anywhere 通常用于否定、假設、條件和疑問句中或者表示任何地方somewhere某處從后文somewhere very deep也看出。

【考點】:不定代詞的用法。

【易錯點】:因為對…is there的意義不了解容易把there改成表示出現(xiàn)的動詞。

【備考建議】:要在語言環(huán)境中仔細體味不定代詞的使用方法,也不能單靠死記硬背。

6.【答案】:while改成 when ( though/if )

【解析】:while①多引導持續(xù)、狀態(tài)動詞或者系表結(jié)構(gòu)的狀語從句②表轉(zhuǎn)折引導鮮明對比的句子,這里和even連用多用when 或者though/if。

【考點】:狀語從句連詞的應用。

【易錯點】:容易把while改成as

【備考建議】:引導時間狀語從句的三個連詞:when、while、as各自有特點要在復習的過程中把課文里出現(xiàn)的一些典型的句子拿出來比較分析。

7.【答案】:shout 改成shouted

【解析】:and是并列連詞,他引導的前后兩個部分的時態(tài)應該一致。

【考點】:時態(tài)

【易錯點】:容易把little-boy改成所有格形式

【備考建議】:改錯的過程中要有全局觀念,不能把眼光只盯著某一行或者某一句。

8.【答案】:去掉to

【解析】:他的句型應該是give sb something或者 give sth to sb

【考點】:常規(guī)動詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)

【易錯點】:容易把stronger改成strong

【備考建議】:要注意英語里的比較級有時候沒有出現(xiàn)than這個連詞,我們要通過上下文才知道有對比;同時常規(guī)動詞的常用的結(jié)構(gòu)應該在平時多回顧。

9.【答案】other 該成others

【解析】:這里others thought是一個插入語和I think/do you think等一樣,他的意思“其他人認為”other屬于形容詞性的代詞一般沒有單獨使用而others—other people/things才可以直接作成分。

【考點】:插入語與不定代詞

【易錯點】:本題除了這個明顯的錯誤外還有一點就是things (others thought ) ( that ) were impossible這個句子中主語可以省略,導致好多學生不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而去掉了were。

【備考建議】:在改錯的過程中,有時候可能句子有爭議或者某個結(jié)構(gòu)平時不常見那么這個時候就需要我們盡量找出最淺顯的容易接受的錯誤不要一味鉆牛角。

10.【答案】strong該成 stronger

【解析】:此句和上一句Her strength made me stronger…不一樣。這里是形容詞加enough + to do sth.,enough一般不修飾比較級。

【考點】:adj. + enough + to do這個固定搭配

【易錯點】:本題容易把helping改成help

【備考建議】:復習過程中要著重注意形容詞和非謂語動詞的連用問題這是高考熱點。

 

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