閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 1and when I was 14 he said, "You’re never going to be 2but a failure. "
After five years of 3jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best _4that could have happened to me. I 5I wanted to do something positive (積極的) with my life because I wanted to prove to 6that what people said about me was 7. Especially her mother, who had said to me, "Let' s 8it, you've failed at everything you've ever done. " So I tried hard with my 9and went to college. My first novel (小說) 10while I was at college.
After college I taught during the 11in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 12in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 13_ that job to write full time 14I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself -- 15was a working-class boy who'd 16school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career (職業(yè)) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I' m rich and 17, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 18what does it mean? I 19wish all the people that have put me down had _20: "I believe in you. You'll succeed. "
1.A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful
2.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
3.A. low B. poor C. good D. useful
4.A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing
5.A. admitted B. decided C. planned D. told
6.A. me B. them C. her D. it
7.A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty
8.A. see B. know C. understand D. face
9.A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition
10.A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back
11.A. day B. night C. month D. year
12.A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success
13.A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up
14.A. while B. if C. when D. or
15.A. there B. here C. it D. that
16.A. left B. attended C: changed D. graduated
17.A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous
18.A. And B. But C. However D. Well
19.A. just B. exactly C. so D. very
20.A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised
1.B
【詳解】由第一句I did very badly at school.(我學業(yè)差。)可以猜出校長認為我useless(沒用)
2.A
【詳解】“你只會失敗的人(除了失敗,其他什么都不會是)”。根據(jù)句子意思還有前面一句中的never(表示否定),我們應選擇A(表示任何…)
3.B
【詳解】由第一句I did very badly at school….(我學業(yè)差,校長認為我沒用),可以判斷是my poor jobs。
4.D
【詳解】這句話的意思是“那事對我來說是最好的了!庇勺髡呤悄敲吹臎]用,卻交上了一個女朋友,可以推斷出來。
5.B
【詳解】根據(jù)上下文意思可以看出 “我下定決心要向女朋友證明別人對我的看法是錯誤的!
6.C
【詳解】根據(jù)我下定決心要向人們證明別人對我的看法是錯誤的。由Especially her mother,可以看出,應當選擇 “her”
7.A
【詳解】根據(jù)正文意思 “向她證明其他人對我的看法是錯的”。這個 “錯”應當用“wrong”表示。
8.D
【詳解】根據(jù)意思是要面對失敗,”面對”要用face。
9.C
【詳解】根據(jù)下一句話,知道他學的是寫作,所以選擇writing。Composition只是指一篇文章,不合文意。
10.C
【詳解】came on:進展,加油,come in:進來,come out :出版,come back:回來。文章的意思是“我的第一篇小說出版”所以答案選擇C。
11.A
【詳解】由晚上上夜校,可以看出是白天教書。所以答案選擇A。
12.C
【詳解】固定結(jié)構(gòu)a degree in history 歷史學的學位,這是出自課本的一個詞組。
13.D
【詳解】give in屈服,give back 歸還、后退,give out 分發(fā)、發(fā)表,give up 放棄,根據(jù)下文的意思,作者想做一個全職作家,那當然是放棄那個工作,所以選擇D。
14.C
【詳解】在某一時間點用when,在此句中意思是與此同時。while加時間要加一段時間,所以不能選。if和or根本不合文意。
15.B
【詳解】要加的內(nèi)容是一個主語,it和that都需要有指代的內(nèi)容,所以排除。這一句話是介紹作者自己,所以用here更符合。
16.A
【詳解】這句話的意思是“這里有一個很早失學現(xiàn)在卻在大學教學的人!彼赃x擇A。如果用D就是畢業(yè)了,那不符合作者全文的基調(diào)。
17.D
【詳解】排除法,F(xiàn)在我是有錢了、成功了(這是對比前文別人的嘲笑),A、B、C三項意思上均不符合。
18.B
【詳解】行文邏輯上有轉(zhuǎn)折之意,表示“然而那又能說明什么呢?”所以排除A、D。However后要加“,”,這里沒有,所以只能選擇B。
19.A
【詳解】意思是“我僅僅是希望那些人……”所以選擇A。其它各項在意思上不符。
20.B
【詳解】表示作者希望那些曾經(jīng)貶低他的人過去說“我們相信你”。作者希望的僅僅是一個中性的表示,不贊揚也不貶低,所以用praise感情色彩上不符合作者的意思。
【備考指導】今年的安徽卷完形填空題有一定的難度,考查學生的對全文中心的理解的題目很多。很多題目需要學生對各個選項進行比較分析,然后才能得出正確的答案。學生要得高分不僅要有較高的英語基礎(chǔ),更需要將自己置身于文中,讓自己變成文中的主人公,深刻體會文中人物的思想和心情。2006屆“新課標”下,完形填空將更加突出學生運用詞匯的能力,據(jù)有消息稱,可能會考填空形式的完形填空,那樣的話更加要求學生有很強的詞匯基礎(chǔ)和語言運用能力。在復習時,學生要經(jīng)常做,做后不能只對一下答案,要分析命題人為什么要這樣設題,這樣設題是考查了學生的什么知識等。做題時學生也要努力去思考,多轉(zhuǎn)幾個彎,多問自己幾個為什么,對各個選項進行比較,綜合運用各種解題方法。
科目:高中英語 來源:2010年江蘇省高一下學期期末考試英語卷 題型:完型填空
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so 36 at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I 37 when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local 38 show. Entrants(參加者)were to tell an interesting story about their 39 . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus(女圣誕老人)! Mrs. Claus would award(獎勵) the lucky child free 40 of a local store.
Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then 41 the phone to me. I didn’t 42 the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a 43 connection to Santa, that was important.
I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had 44 the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had 45 a wall with crayons(蠟筆). Even I knew that this was not the kind of 46 that Santa would approve.
Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone(語氣)of 47 , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I 48 that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.
I 49 down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime(罪行)had not 50 unpunished. Santa would 51 know that I’d been bad!
It turned out that I did get a 52 present from the radio station and its sponsor(贊助商). And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a 53 mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not 54 a piece of coal(煤).
I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年揚州中學高二期末考試 題型:完型填空
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年廣東省高一上學期期中測試英語卷 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標準). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010屆河南省高三下學期第一次教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試 題型:完形填空
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale(鯨魚)was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant(無知的) about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority(權(quán)威). To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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科目:高中英語 來源:20102011河北衡水中學高二下學期期末考試英語試題 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
A.takes |
B.a(chǎn)sks |
C.tells |
D.brings |
2.
A.return |
B.illness |
C.birth |
D.death |
3.
A.doctors |
B.friends |
C.causes |
D.changes |
4.
A.boring |
B.challenging |
C.exciting |
D.puzzling |
5.
A.food |
B.water |
C.weight |
D.medicine |
6.
A.so |
B.but |
C.since |
D.until |
7.
A.looked about |
B.looked for |
C.looked like |
D.looked at |
8.
A.gained |
B.lost |
C.kept |
D.raised |
9.
A.followed |
B.ordered |
C.invited |
D.a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
A.a(chǎn)ngered |
B.shocked |
C.disappointed |
D.scared |
11.
A.went into |
B.put into |
C.went through |
D.broke through |
12.
A.time |
B.money |
C.hour |
D.holiday |
13.
A.out |
B.down |
C.off |
D.through |
14.
A.diet |
B.study |
C.health |
D.weight |
15.
A.great |
B.slow |
C.little |
D.enough |
16.
A.walking |
B.running |
C.training |
D.growing |
17.
A.supporter |
B.player |
C.coach |
D.fan |
18.
A.left |
B.moved |
C.helped |
D.watched |
19.
A.cheat |
B.make |
C.beat |
D.find |
20.
A.easiest |
B.latest |
C.brightest |
D.darkest |
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