Smoking pollutes air. You ______ smoke here.

A．won’tB．can’tC．ought not toD．needn’t

C

解析試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A不會(huì)；B不可能，不能；C不應(yīng)該；D不需要；句意：抽煙污染空氣，你不應(yīng)該在這里抽煙。Ought to=should應(yīng)該。故C正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
點(diǎn)評(píng)：ought to=should應(yīng)該；表示一種委婉的語(yǔ)氣。Will表示百分百的肯定。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：北京市海淀區(qū)2007－2008學(xué)年度高三年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期中練習(xí)、英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

The Hidden Health Issue：Emotional Well-Being

　　The Lucile Packard Foundation for Children's Health has just released the results from the second annual Bay Annual Parent Poll, a telephone survey of nearly 1,800 parents from Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco．San Mateo, and Santa Clara counties in California．

　　For the second year in a row．Bay Area parents have put their children's emotional health at the top of their worry list, highlighting a health risk not usually discussed．Parents across economic, ethnic, and geographic lines say that they worry about stress, depression, weight, and the impact of family stress on their kids．

　　Stress and Depression

　　About 65% of the parents of teenagers say their children experience stress from schoolwork, pressure to compete in school, divorce and family finances．In addition, 25% of the parents worry that their children might be depressed．Comparatively, less than 10% of the parents of the teens are concerned about their children smoking cigarettes, using alcohol or smoking marijuana．

　　Other Results

　　Family Time：More than 25% of the parents say they do not spend enough time together as a family．

　　Media：More than 45% of the parents way that the media have a negative effect on their teens．

　　It is clear from the results of this survey that parents of older teens are more worried about their emotional health, and I would guess that part of this finding reflects parents not feeling “connected” to their teens．We know that stress and depression are predictors for teens participating in many unhealthy behaviors, including drinking and smoking．

　　Not only do these results call for schools and health care to regularly assess the emotional well-being of teens, it is also a wake-up call for parents to “engage” with both the health care and educational systems to support changes to reduce the stress our youth are feeling．

(1)

What is the greatest stress for the Bay Area Children in the parents' opinions?

[　　]

A．

Activities like sports, music, arts．

B．

Difficulties with family members．

C．

Pressure to compete in school．

D．

Homework and schoolwork．

(2)

According to the survey, parents worry most about their kids' ________．

[　　]

A．

unhealthy behaviors

B．

emotional health

C．

physical health

D．

school lessons

(3)

How many parents think that the media have a bad effect on their teens?

[　　]

A．

One out of ten．

B．

Over a quarter．

C．

Nearly a half．

D．

About two thirds．

(4)

We can conclude from the results of the survey that ________．

[　　]

A．

children's health risk should be highlighted

B．

parents should help to reduce children's stress

C．

educational systems should be completely changed

D．

parents should prevent their children from bad behaviors

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年云南省潞西市芒市中學(xué)高二期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

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Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.【小題1】    ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking.     【小題2】      They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
 【小題3】    The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
 【小題4】     Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke "just one" cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again.  【小題5】    

A．It is very hard to quit smoking.
B．It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C．Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D．The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

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One school night this month I walked quietly up to Alexander, my 15-year-old son, and touched his cheek gently in a manner I hoped would seem casual．A year ago he would have ignored this disturbance but now he reacted impatiently and leaned back to his computer screen．

I made a mistake: breaking into my teenager's personal space. “The average teenager has pretty strong feelings about his privacy," Lara Fox and her friend Hilary Frankel told me. Mr．Frankel and Mr．Fox, both 17, are the authors of Breaking the Code, a new book that seeks to bridge the generational divide between parents and adolescents．It is being promoted by its publisher as the first self-help guide by teenagers for their parents, a kind of "Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus" that explains the language and actions of teenagers．The girls dealt with issues including hanging out late, money, school pressures, smoking etc．

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Nancy, a New York child-raising expert said she didn't agree with everything the authors suggested but found their arguments reasonable．"When your kids are saying, ' You don't get it, and you never will, ' there are lots of ways to respond so that they will listen and that is what the writers point out．"

" My parents helped me see that, " Mr．Fox told me, " even though they used to stay out late and ride their bicycles to school, times have changed and the way parents educate children is different．These days there is a major fear factor in bringing up kids．Parents worry about their child crossing the street．" The writers said they hoped simply to throw light on teenage thinking．

1.According to the two girls, teenagers nowadays are ____．

A．independent          B．intelligent

C. inconsiderate           D．sensitive

2.The underlined sentence "You don't get it, and you never will" in the 4th paragraph implies that ____．

A．the teenagers don't want/to admit their weakness

B．the teenagers think that their parents will never understand them

C．the parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children

D．the generation gap cannot be shortened despite their parents' efforts

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A．teenagers should guard their privacy

B．Nancy totally agrees with the two girls' opinions

C．parents are more concerned about children's safety

D．the two girls have obtained numerous support from the public

4.Why does the author mention the book "Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus ?

A．It is one of the best-sellers

B．It is also written by the two girls

C．The two books have the similar theme

D．The two books have different opinions

 

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    A quarter of smokers who are worried about the economy said fretting over it has driven them to smoke more each day，while another 13 percent said they have delayed quitting．

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     The Washington．D．C．-based anti-smoking advocacy group commissioned(委托) Harris Interactive to conduct the online poll of 2，375 Americans l 8 years old and older．Women smokers were more likely to smoke more due to worries about the economy，with 3l percent reporting they did．compared to 17 percent of men．

    A higher percentage(38 percent)of lower―income smokers―those with a household income of $ 35，000 or less--reported that they smoke more cigarettes per day due to the economy，the survey showed．

    Unemployed smokers were also more likely to boost smoking due to the financial crisis，with 29 percent smoke more compared to 17 percent of employed smokers．Former smokers are also not immune to the trend．The survey showed that seven percent of current smokers said their anxiety about the economy had driven them to start smoking again．while nine percent of former smokers were tempted to resume(重新開(kāi)始)the habit．

    But hard times have also encouraged smokers to be more thrifty．One fifth of smokers who ore stressed about the economy said they switched to a cheaper brand to save money．

 

49．What is the main idea about this new survey?

      A．Smoking does great harm to our health

      B．American economy has slipped into decline

      C．The rate of American unemployment is rising

      D．Hard times prompt American to increase smoking

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      A．9 percent of former smokers have started smoking again．

      B．20 percent of women smokers have lowered their cigarette brand．

      C．38 percent of lower．income smokers smoke more cigarettes per day

      D．31 percent of smokers ore worried about being out of work

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      A．confident                                                B．using money carefully and wisely

      C．generous                                                D．diligent

52．From this passage we can infer that            ．

  A．American people are anxious about the increasing number of smokers

  B．The retirement accounts of American people are getting smaller

  C．The government will encourage cigarette growth to meet the rising needs

  D．The go-slow in American economic growth has affected their living

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The Hidden Health Issue: Emotional Well-Being

The Lucile Packard Foundation for Children’s Health has just released the results from the second annual Bay Annual Parent Poll, a telephone survey of nearly 1,800 parents from Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco. San Mateo, and Santa Clara counties in California.

For the second year in a row. Bay Area parents have put their children’s emotional health at the top of their worry list, highlighting a health risk not usually discussed. Parents across economic, ethnic, and geographic lines say that they worry about stress, depression, weight, and the impact of family stress on their kids.

Stress and Depression

About 65% of the parents of teenagers say their children experience stress from schoolwork, pressure to compete in school, divorce and family finances. In addition, 25% of the parents worry that their children might be depressed. Comparatively, less than 10% of the parents of the teens are concerned about their children smoking cigarettes, using alcohol or smoking marijuana.

Other Results

Family Time: More than 25% of the parents say they do not spend enough time together as a family.

Media: More than 45% of the parents way that the media have a negative effect on their teens.

It is clear from the results of this survey that parents of older teens are more worried about their emotional health, and I would guess that part of this finding reflects parents not feeling “connected” to their teens. We know that stress and depression are predictors for teens participating in many unhealthy behaviors, including drinking and smoking.

Not only do these results call for schools and health care to regularly assess the emotional well-being of teens, it is also a wake-up call for parents to “engage” with both the health care and educational systems to support changes to reduce the stress our youth are feeling.

1．What is the greatest stress for the Bay Area Children in the parents’ opinions?

      A．Activities like sports, music, arts.

       B．Difficulties with family members.

       C．Pressure to compete in school.

       D．Homework and schoolwork.

2．According to the survey, parents worry most about their kids’            .

       A．unhealthy behaviors                             B．emotional health

       C．physical health                                     D．school lessons

3．How many parents think that the media have a bad effect on their teens?

       A．One out of ten.                                    B．Over a quarter.    

       C．Nearly a half.                                      D．About two thirds.

4．We can conclude from the results of the survey that           .

       A．children’s health risk should be highlighted

       B．parents should help to reduce children’s stress

       C．educational systems should be completely changed

       D．parents should prevent their children from bad behaviors

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