Social networking isn’t only for the under 40s. More than 25 percent of Americans 50 years and older stay connected using sites such as Facebook, MySpace and Twitter, according to new research.

“The latest data tells us that more and more social networking is becoming a part of everyday life for Americans 50 plus,” said Kevin Donnellan, the chief communications officer at AARP, which released （發(fā)布）the report.

Nearly a quarter of older Americans are on Facebook and 73 percent said they use it to stay in touch with relatives, but not just their children and grandchildren. “They are using the Internet to keep up with the world and the people who are important to them,” said Jean Koppen, the author of the report. She added that older adults are also on Facebook to stay connected, not only with their family, but with their friends and those in the same age group. Almost 50 percent of older adults were introduced to the social networking sites by a family member, mainly a child or grandchild. “Just under one-fifth of adults aged 50 and older say they do not use the Internet,” according to the report.

The findings are based on a telephone survey of 1,863 adults. In addition to keeping up on Facebook and Twitter older adults are aware of the latest technology. Eighty-three percent had heard about the Apple iPad and 11 percent intended to buy one.

Despite the popularity of the Internet among the over 50s, they still mostly go to print newspapers and magazines for news. Only one percent said they followed blogs.

1.What is the main idea of the text?

A.Social networking isn’t for the under 40s in the U.S.A.

B.American old people’s way of life is quite fashionable.

C.Social networking is becoming popular among older Americans.

D.Facebook, MySpace and Twitter are the most popular websites in the US.

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．85% of Americans 50 plus choose the Internet over print media.

B．About 460 people in the telephone survey often use Facebook.

C．About 20% of adults aged 50 plus have access to (利用)the Internet.

D．Three quarters of the people surveyed got to know the Internet through their family.

3.Where does the text probably come from?

A．A novel.                              B．A newspaper.

C．A technology guide.                     D．A student’s research paper

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.B

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹了社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)在美國50歲以上的人中變得越來越流行，很多人都是通過社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)來和親人、朋友聯(lián)系，通過它來了解社會(huì)的進(jìn)步。同時(shí)，盡管社交網(wǎng)站也很流行，老年人也仍然喜歡看報(bào)紙和雜志。

1.主旨題。有第一、第二段，在美國最新的數(shù)據(jù)表明，越來越多的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了50多歲人生活的一部分及后文可知，本文主要內(nèi)容是講社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)在美國老年人中越來越流行，故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。有第三段第一句Nearly a quarter of older Americans are on Facebook and 73 percent said they use it to stay in touch with relatives幾乎四分之一的米國老年人使用Facebook，其中73%的人說他們使用它來和親戚保持聯(lián)系。由第五段第一句，這個(gè)調(diào)查結(jié)果是基于1863名成年人做的電話調(diào)查，可知1863名調(diào)查者的四分之一即大約為460名老年人使用Facebook,故選B.文章中并沒有提到85%的超過50歲的人選擇因特網(wǎng)，排除A。C中意思相反，應(yīng)為20%的50多歲的人不用因特網(wǎng)。D中應(yīng)為50%的老人是通過家人介紹知道因特網(wǎng)的，而并非75%。排除D。

3.推斷題。利用排除法，A首先排除。文章并未介紹科學(xué)技術(shù)，所以技術(shù)指南排除。學(xué)生研究論文亦排除，故選B最好，來源于報(bào)紙新聞。

考點(diǎn)：說明文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文題目不難，文脈清晰，主旨明了。對(duì)于解答此類型的題目同樣需把握作者寫作的整體思路和作者中心敘述的關(guān)鍵詞，對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題的作答需要結(jié)合排除法，對(duì)選項(xiàng)逐一的排除方能得到正確的答案�？紙�(chǎng)中如果拿捏不準(zhǔn)時(shí)，可以先放一放，待所有題目完成后，在根據(jù)整體的理解和題目選項(xiàng)所給出的信息選出一個(gè)正確的答案。當(dāng)然，這和平時(shí)的多閱讀、多總結(jié)是分不開的。

 

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