第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D) 中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

                                 ★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆

                The everyman's sport Freedom is a fundamental human right,one which should be valued most highly. Sometimes,though,freedom doesn't have to be 41 or controversial. Sometimes,freedom — 42 freedom 一 feels as simple as wearing a pair of comfortable shoes on a sunny day,and heading out for a 43 ,out into the unknown.

                 Usually,there is a(n) 44 to follow,maybe a park to run around or a river to run along. Even on the most 45 running routes,however,there is something different to see. Here in Germany,46 as I am by beautiful scenes of countryside,my favourite route is along the winding 47 ,along the banks of which wander herds of sheep,sometimes 48 your way,while Canadian geese fly overhead (在頭頂上) .Having a regular route might seem 49 ,but as you,ve seen it all before,it will seem shorter and the time will 50 quickly.

                 For a route to become regular,of course,you need to 51 and explore in the first place. One of the 52 of running,alongside physical well-being,is the inside knowledge it can give a runner. If you know a town or city by 53,you come to truly know it; you are no longer another 54 ,blindly following any public transport system,but a path fmder,an adventurer.

                 This 55 to anyone,anywhere,at any time. Running is the most 56 sport in the world. No specialist equipment is necessary; just a good pair of 57 ,and maybe an iPod if you want to run with some music. Running can 58 stress and it is also a sport in which anyone can 59 ,if given a little bit of time,practice and patience. Nike really did get it right with the slogan “Just do it!” 一 you won’t 60 it.

41. A. simple   B. complicated   C. special   D. useful

42. A. personal   B. full   C. religious   D. academic

43. A. run   B. walk   C. jump   D. hike

44. A. example   B. route   C. schedule   D. leader

45. A. convenient   B. familiar   C. interesting   D. famous

46. A. surrounded   B. attracted   C. covered   D. hidden

47. A. road   B. river   C. farm   D. beach

48. A. exploring   B. blocking   C. finding   D. minding

49. A. easy   B. tiring   C. boring   D. wrong

50. A. save   B. wait   C. spend   D. pass

51. A. get down   B. get off   C. get out   D. get away

52. A. problems   B. difficulties   C. benefits   D. risks

53. A. car   B. bus   C. eye   D. foot   C. neighbour   D. guide

54. A. tourist   B. stranger   C. neighbour   D. guide

55. A. applies   B. refers   C. belongs   D. turns

56. A. competitive   B. expensive   C. accessible   D. dangerous

57. A. shoes   B. trousers   C. gloves   D. glasses

58. A. increase   B. reduce   C. bear   D. continue

59. A. devote   B. improve   C. do   D. play

60. A. miss   B. avoid   C. forget   D. regret

41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. D

話題:文娛與體育本文是議論文。文章主要論述了要通過(guò)跑步來(lái)探索未知的世界。

41. B. 自由是人類(lèi)的基本權(quán)利。有時(shí)候自由也不是必須是“復(fù)雜(complicated) ”或有爭(zhēng)議的,有時(shí)就像“晴天穿上一雙舒服的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋出去一樣簡(jiǎn)單”,下文中 的 as simple as 是提示。

42. A. 由下文中的 wearing a pair of comfortable shoes on a sunny day 可知,此 處強(qiáng)調(diào)“個(gè)人自由(personal freedom) ”。

43. A. 由下文中的 a park to run around or a river to run along可知,此處指出去“跑步(run)”。

44. B. 由下文提及的running routes和my favourite route is可知,此處指跑步的“路線(route)”。

45. B. 由表示轉(zhuǎn)折的however后的內(nèi)容 there is something different to see 可知,此處指即使是在最“熟悉的(familiar) ” 跑步路線上,也會(huì)看到不同的風(fēng)景。

46. A. 由下文的 by beautiM scenes of countryside可知,此處指“我”被美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)光“環(huán)繞(surrounded) ”。

47. B. 由上文的a river to run along及下文的 along the banks of which wander ..可知,“我”最喜歡的路線是沿著蜿蜒的“河(river) ”。

48. B. 由上文的along the banks of which wander herds of sheet) 可知,羊群會(huì)經(jīng)常“擋住(blocking) ”你的路。

49. C.

50. D. 由 a regular route 及 you,ve seen it all before可知,常規(guī)熟悉的路線看似“乏味(boring) ””但會(huì)使路程看起來(lái)短一些,時(shí)間也會(huì)“過(guò)(pass) ”得快一些。

51. C. 由上文的 For a route to become regular可知,要想把一條跑步路線變?yōu)槌R?guī)路線,首先你就需要“走出去(go out) ”探索。

52. C. 由下文的 alongside physical well--being可知,跑步的其中一個(gè)“好處(benefits) ”就是它能給跑步者內(nèi)在的知識(shí)。

53. D.

54. A. 由 you come to truly know it可知,如果你能通過(guò)“腳(foot) ”來(lái)了解一座城市或城鎮(zhèn),那么你就會(huì)真正了解它,你就不再是一個(gè)盲目乘坐公共交通 工具的“旅行者(tourist) ”,而是一個(gè)道路發(fā)現(xiàn)者,一個(gè)探險(xiǎn)家。

55. A. 承接上文的描述可知這條規(guī)則在任何時(shí)間、任何地方,“適用于(applies) ”任何人。

56. C. 

57. A. 由 No specialist equipment is necessary可知,跑步是最“容易進(jìn)行的 (accessible)”運(yùn)動(dòng),不需要專(zhuān)門(mén)的裝備,只需一雙舒服的“鞋(shoes) ”和一個(gè)iPod, 如果你想邊跑邊聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的話。

58. B. 由常識(shí)可知,跑步可以幫助人們“減 (reduce )”壓。

59. B. 根據(jù)下文的 if given a little bit of time,practice and patience 可知,跑步這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),只要投入一點(diǎn)時(shí)間耐心練習(xí),每個(gè)人都能有所“提高(improve) ”。

60. D. 根據(jù)全文對(duì)跑步好處的討論,并結(jié)合耐克的廣告語(yǔ)“Just do it!”可知,你只管去跑,你不會(huì)“后悔(regret)”。

題目來(lái)源:2016年英語(yǔ)周報(bào)高二新課標(biāo) > 第49期 2015-2016學(xué)年高二課標(biāo)

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