Remembering names is an important social skill.Here are some ways to master it.
Recite and repeat in conversation.
When you hear a person’s name,repeat it.Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.
Ask the other person to recite and repeat.
You can let other people help you remember their names.After you’ve been introduced to someone,ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you.Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.
Admit you don’t know.
Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed.Most of them will feel sympathy if you say.“I’m working to remember names better.Yours is right on the tip of my tongue.What is it again?”
Use associations.
Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.For example,you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair.” To reinforce (加強) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.
Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.
Go early.
Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic review for you.
【小題1】How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?
A.They will be moved. | B.They will be annoyed. |
C.They will be delighted. | D.They will be discouraged. |
A.tell him the truth | B.tell him a white lie |
C.ask him for pity | D.ask others to help you |
A.all their names | B.a couple of names first |
C.just their last names | D.as many names as possible |
A.Tips on an important social skill. | B.Importance of attending parties. |
C.How to make use of associations. | D.How to recite and repeat names. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
解析試題分析:文章介紹記住(別人的)名字是非常重要的社交技巧,給出一些掌握該技巧的方法。
【小題1】細節(jié)題:文章第一個小標題后面的內容指出,當你很認真地試圖記住對方的名字的時候,人們會很開心。選C
【小題2】細節(jié)題:文章的第二個小標題為Admit you don’t know.根據(jù)本段的內容,我們可以知道當我們忘記對方的姓名的時候,我們應該誠實地告訴對方真相。選A
【小題3】細節(jié)題:文章第四個小標題后的內容指明,不要試圖去記住所有人的名字,事實上這很難做到,并且人們也并不期望你能記住。所以只要集中注意力記住其中一部分人的名字就可以了。B選項的意思和原文相符,所以為正確答案。
【小題4】主旨題:縱觀全文,我們可以看出,作者寫這篇文章的目的在于提出一些建議來幫助人們記名字,而記名字又是一項重要的社交技能。綜上A選項符合題意。
考點:考查日常生活類短文
點評:本文考查細節(jié)題為主,細節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題有關的詞語或句子,再對相關部分進行分析對比,找出答案。
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