On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to 36 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she 37 a big bald（禿頂?shù)模﹎an running through the parking lot. Before she came to 38 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window. “Get out!”
Neilson 39 .
Pulling open her door, the man seized her 40 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, 41 her purse and the keys.
Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 42 , heard the screams and began running.
When they 43 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was 44 searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker 45 back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 46 for the two athletic men.
Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to 47 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes —— used to tie up newspapers.
With his arms 48 tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 49 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves – you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They 50 him and waited for the police.
Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 51 carjacker（劫車(chē)者） and suspected murderer, whose 52 —but with a full head of hair – had been recently printed in their own newspaper.
Neilson considers herself lucky 53 she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a 54 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she says, “many people would 55 have done what they did, and that is the real truth.”
| 【小題1】 |
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| 【小題2】 |
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| 【小題3】 |
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| 【小題4】 |
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| 【小題5】 |
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| 【小題6】 |
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| 【小題7】 |
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| 【小題8】 |
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| 【小題9】 |
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| 【小題10】 |
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| 【小題11】 |
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| 【小題12】 |
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| 【小題13】 |
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| 【小題14】 |
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| 【小題16】 |
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| 【小題17】 |
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| 【小題18】 |
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| 【小題19】 |
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| 【小題20】 |
|
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】B
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：這篇短文中，講述Neilson坐在車(chē)?yán)锍晕绮�，遇到襲擊者劫車(chē)，報(bào)社員工抓劫車(chē)者并把疑犯交給警察的故事。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞辨析把握動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間先后順序進(jìn)行考慮：Neilson搖下車(chē)窗（rolling down the windows）、放進(jìn)新鮮空氣（to let in fresh air）、仰坐在座位上（settled back）、吃午餐（to enjoy her lunch），同時(shí)注意短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞let in，可以從兩個(gè)單詞的意思猜出let in的含義（讓……進(jìn)來(lái)）。bring in賺入，引進(jìn)，send in提交，gather聚集。選C
【小題2】Neilson此時(shí)正在吃午餐，只可能是無(wú)意中看到（noticed）這個(gè)高個(gè)禿頂?shù)娜伺苓^(guò)來(lái)。recognize認(rèn)出，watch仔細(xì)觀看，meet碰到。選B。
【小題3】她還沒(méi)意識(shí)到（realize）發(fā)生了什么，那個(gè)人就在她的車(chē)窗外大叫（shouting），叫她滾出來(lái)，understand理解，imagine想象，conclude斷定；選C，
【小題4】她當(dāng)然拒絕（refused）。她的反應(yīng)也可以從下句的描述（pulling, seized, threw）得到印證。escape逃跑，struggle搏斗，obey服從。選A。
【小題5】考查詞匯搭配，也可以說(shuō)是英語(yǔ)中的一種常用表達(dá)方式，by與表示“抓、握、擒”的動(dòng)詞搭配，seized her by the neck and hair的意思是“抓住她的脖子和頭發(fā)”。類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：catch her by the neck/shoulder/arm, take me by the hand, take the knife by the handle, grab him by the collar等。選A。
【小題6】她尖叫的同時(shí)可能會(huì)試圖抓�。╣rabbing）她的錢(qián)包和鑰匙。后面的信息（serching for the keys）也可印證這一猜測(cè)的合理性。bury掩埋，forget忘記，offer提供。選C
【小題7】?jī)晌划?dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社的記者（Bruce and Jackson），聽(tīng)到尖叫聲，他們正在辦公大樓外干什么？只可能是上班間隙的休息（on a break），而其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（on a trip / visit / holiday）選D
【小題8】?jī)捎浾叩竭_(dá)（reached）Neilson的車(chē)旁時(shí)，襲擊者（the attacker），也就是前面提到的禿頂人，已坐在車(chē)?yán)镎诣�匙了。start啟動(dòng)，stop停止，enter進(jìn)入，選B
【小題9】肯定想要馬上找到車(chē)鑰匙，急于把車(chē)開(kāi)走，當(dāng)然找沒(méi)找到鑰匙不得而知，故用madly（發(fā)瘋地）carefully仔細(xì)地，disppointedly失望地，patiently耐心地，選D
【小題10】，當(dāng)記者打開(kāi)車(chē)門(mén)把他拖出來(lái)的時(shí)候，襲擊者當(dāng)然會(huì)抵抗（fought back）。turn back往回走，翻起，jump跳，shout呼喊；選A
【小題11】在極度驚慌中他也不是兩名身強(qiáng)體壯的記者的敵手（注意常用表達(dá)be no match for someone）。target靶子，目標(biāo)，be the equal of與……相匹敵的，companion同伴。選B
【小題12】報(bào)社工人（Miller），聽(tīng)到尖叫（heard），沖回辦公室（rushed back），給警察打電話(huà)（phone），拿著繩子跑回來(lái)（ran back）。此時(shí)的報(bào)社工人肯定不會(huì)提醒（remind）、邀請(qǐng)（invite）或者請(qǐng)求（beg）警察。而且，可以從下文的信息（waited for the police）得到印證。選A
【小題13】原先的禿頂人、襲擊者成了被抓住的囚犯，with his arms tied（手臂被綁）與the prisoner之間存在語(yǔ)義復(fù)現(xiàn)，選C
【小題14】從他所說(shuō)的話(huà)（“希望你們感覺(jué)不錯(cuò)，因?yàn)槟銈冏プ×艘幻^號(hào)通緝犯�！保┛梢酝茰y(cè)他現(xiàn)在的情感態(tài)度，經(jīng)過(guò)一陣驚慌之后，他說(shuō)話(huà)的神情，冷言冷語(yǔ)（coldly），選D
【小題15】后文的信息（the carjacker and suspected murderer），他們沒(méi)有理睬罪犯（ignored）的話(huà)，只是在等候警察。catch抓住，thank感謝，comfort安慰。選B
【小題16】此處的邏緝關(guān)聯(lián)（因果關(guān)系）有助于我們準(zhǔn)確理解合理推測(cè)。兩位記者感到震驚（shocked）是因?yàn)樗麄冏プ〉淖锓干矸葑罱K確定下來(lái)，是一名職業(yè)劫車(chē)者（professional）選D
【小題17】疑犯的照片（picture）正好最近刊登在他們的報(bào)紙上。選C
【小題18】連詞題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別是表并列的and、表轉(zhuǎn)折的but / though、和表時(shí)間的when。此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是Neilson感到幸運(yùn)，注意句子中兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)（considers, suffered）也會(huì)給我們一此提示。選A
【小題19】沒(méi)有那些好心人的幫助，她的經(jīng)歷當(dāng)然會(huì)有一個(gè)不同的（different）結(jié)果。ridiculous可笑的，荒謬的，similar相似的，strange陌生的，奇怪的。選B
【小題20】通過(guò)故事主人公Neilson的話(huà)，很多人可能從不（never）會(huì)在他人有難的時(shí)候伸手相助。另外，可以從同比排除的角度排除其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)sometimes（有時(shí)）、often（經(jīng)常）、forever（永遠(yuǎn)）。選D
考點(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：完形填空題要求我們站在全局的高度來(lái)俯視問(wèn)題，把握好整個(gè)語(yǔ)篇的上下文關(guān)系和邏輯聯(lián)系對(duì)于完形填空的解題至關(guān)重要。所以，我們首先用一兩分鐘時(shí)間帶空瀏覽短文1至2遍，理解短文大意，獲取重要的信息點(diǎn)，
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解
On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to 41 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she 42 a big bald（禿頂?shù)模﹎an running through the parking lot. Before she came to 43 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”
Neilson 44.
Pulling open her door, the man seized her 45 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, 46 her purse and the keys.
Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 47, heard the screams and began running .
When they 48 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was 49 searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker 50 back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 51 for the two athletic men.
Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to 52 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes —— used to tie up newspapers.
With his arms 53 tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 54 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves—— you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They 55 him and waited for the police.
Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 56 carjacker （劫車(chē)者）and suspected murderer, whose 57—— but with a full head of hair—— had been recently printed in their own newspaper.
Neilson considers herself lucky 58 she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a 59 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she said, “many people would 60 have done what they did, and that’ the real truth.”
41. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send
42. A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met
43. A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude
44. A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed
45. A. by B. around C. with D. on
46. A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing
47. A. trip B. visit C. break D. holiday
48. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached
49. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently
50. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted
51. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion
52. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg
53. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied
54. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly
55. A. caught B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored
56. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding
57. A. picture B. background C. character D. story
58. A. and B. but C. though D. when
59. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different
60. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. forever
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解
On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to __41__in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she __42__a big bald(禿頂?shù)?man running through the parking lot. Before she __43__what would happen, the man was there, shouting through window. “Get out!”
Neilson__44__.
Pulling open her door, the man seized her __45__the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed __46__her purse and the keys.
Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a __47__, heard the screams and began running.
When they __48__Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was __49__ searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and
Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to__52__the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes―used to tie up newspapers.
With his arms__53__tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said __54__. “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves―you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They __55__him and waited for the police.
Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the __56__carjacker(劫車(chē)者)and suspected murderer,whose__57__--but with a full head of hair―had been recently printed in their own newspaper.
Neilson considers herself lucky __58__she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a __59__ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,”she says,“many people would__60__have done what they did ,and that is the real truth.”
41.A.bring | B. let | C. gather | D. send |
42.A. recognized | B. watched | C .noticed | D. met |
43.A .realize | B. understand | C. imagine | D. conclude |
44. A. escaped | B. struggled | C .refused | D. obeyed |
45.A. by | B. around | C. with | D. on |
46.A. burying | B. forgetting | C. offering | D. grabbing |
47.A. trip | B. visit | C. break | D. holiday |
48.A. started | B. stopped | C. entered | D .reached |
49.A. carefully | B. madly | C. disappointedly | D. patiently |
50.A. fought | B. turned | C. jumped | D .shouted |
51.A. match | B. target | C. equal | D. companion |
52.A. remind | B. phone | C .invite | D .beg |
53.A. rolled | B. folded | C .bent | D. tied |
54.A. angrily | B kindly | C coldly | D. warmly |
55.A. caught | B .thanked | C. comforted | D. ignored |
56.A. ordinary | B. professional | C honest | D .outstanding |
57.A. picture | B. background | C. character | D. story |
58.A. and | B. but | C .though | D. when |
59.A. ridiculous | B. similar | C. strange | D. different |
60.A. sometimes | B. never | C. often | D .forever |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：四川省成都七中2010屆高三考前沖刺考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：閱讀理解
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）
Most American colleges and universities take a spring break. Students might go home to their families -- or spend a week partying on a warm beach with no parents around. That is the popular image, at least.
In the United States, the lawful age to drink alcohol is twenty-one -- one of the highest in the world. Americans debate whether it should be lowered, or whether young drinkers would only drink more. In parts of Europe, the lawful drinking age for beer, and sometimes hard liquor, is sixteen. Yet France may raise the age limit for beer and wine sales to eighteen, the same as for hard liquor there.
Rules on alcohol differ from college to college in the United States. Many schools require all first-year students to take an alcohol prevention and education program, often given online. Some have a “zero tolerance” policy where alcohol is banned from all buildings. Parents are informed of violations and students may be suspended(停學(xué)).
At the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, permission is needed to serve alcohol at any event on campus. But alcohol is banned in first-year dorms---where most students are under twenty-one anyway.
Susan Davis, a university lawyer, says campus police and local police report underage drinking violations(違反)to the committee that decides punishments on a case by case basis. For example, the committee might suspend or expel(開(kāi)除)a student. It might require an alcohol education program. Or it might just give a warning.
Jon Zug is a lawyer in Albemarle County, where the university is located. He says international students would face the same punishment as American citizens for underage drinking in Virginia. That includes a punishment of five hundred dollars or fifty hours of community service. But first law-breakers might be given a chance to complete an alcohol education program instead.
Schools have to report unlawful violations by international students to the Department of Homeland Security. International adviser Richard Tanson at the University of Virginia says even minor violations stay on a student’s permanent immigration record. He says international students should know that this can affect them in the future if they try to re-enter the United States.
1. What does the underlined phrase “by case basis” mean?
A. Depending on the seriousness of the case itself.
B. According to the report of the campus and local police.
C. Depending on the judgment of the committee.
D. According to the former cases in store.
2. To international students, which of the following may be intolerable once they have drinking violations?
A. A punishment of $500 or 50 hours of community service.
B. Being given a warning of being suspended or expelled.
C. Having the violations kept on their permanent immigration record.
D. Receiving an alcohol education program.
3. The passage probably appears in_________.
A. an advertisement B. a local newspaper
C. a university guide book D. a popular magazine
4. The passage mainly talks about_________.
A. alcohol problems on the U.S. campus
B. alcohol policy on U.S. campus
C. U.S. universities---zero tolerance to alcohol
D. the punishment to the university alcohol drinkers
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：四川省2010屆高三考前沖刺考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：閱讀理解
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）
Most American colleges
and universities take a spring break. Students might go home to their families
-- or spend a week partying on a warm beach with no parents around. That is the
popular image, at least.
In the United States, the lawful age to drink alcohol is twenty-one -- one of the highest in the world. Americans debate whether it should be lowered, or whether young drinkers would only drink more. In parts of Europe, the lawful drinking age for beer, and sometimes hard liquor, is sixteen. Yet France may raise the age limit for beer and wine sales to eighteen, the same as for hard liquor there.
Rules on alcohol differ from college to college in the United States. Many schools require all first-year students to take an alcohol prevention and education program, often given online. Some have a “zero tolerance” policy where alcohol is banned from all buildings. Parents are informed of violations and students may be suspended(停學(xué)).
At the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, permission is needed to serve alcohol at any event on campus. But alcohol is banned in first-year dorms---where most students are under twenty-one anyway.
Susan Davis, a
university lawyer, says campus police and local police report underage drinking
violations(違反)to the committee that decides punishments on a
case by case basis. For example, the committee might suspend or expel(開(kāi)除)a
student. It might require an alcohol education program. Or it might just give a
warning.
Jon Zug is a lawyer in Albemarle County, where the university is located. He says international students would face the same punishment as American citizens for underage drinking in Virginia. That includes a punishment of five hundred dollars or fifty hours of community service. But first law-breakers might be given a chance to complete an alcohol education program instead.
Schools have to report unlawful violations by international students to the Department of Homeland Security. International adviser Richard Tanson at the University of Virginia says even minor violations stay on a student’s permanent immigration record. He says international students should know that this can affect them in the future if they try to re-enter the United States.
1. What does the underlined phrase “by case basis” mean?
A. Depending on the seriousness of the case itself.
B. According to the report of the campus and local police.
C. Depending on the judgment of the committee.
D. According to the former cases in store.
2. To international students, which of the following may be intolerable once they have drinking violations?
A. A punishment of $500 or 50 hours of community service.
B. Being given a warning of being suspended or expelled.
C. Having the violations kept on their permanent immigration record.
D. Receiving an alcohol education program.
3. The passage probably appears in_________.
A. an advertisement B. a local newspaper
C. a university guide book D. a popular magazine
4. The passage mainly talks about_________.
A. alcohol problems on the U.S. campus
B. alcohol policy on U.S. campus
C. U.S. universities---zero tolerance to alcohol
D. the punishment to the university alcohol drinkers
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011山西晉中高三第三次全真模擬試題 題型：閱讀理解
One Sunday a few of us decided to take advantage of the first sunny day we’d have for ages to take a trip down to the coast to visit the penguins again. Last time I went down there was a couple of months ago and it was a dull cold day. Sunday couldn’t have been more different — clear skies and sunshine made it feel like summer, although it was still -25°C.
Six of us drove to the coast. It was the first time we’d been off the base on our own without our field assistant, so it had a slightly different feeling — more like a few friends going to the seaside than an Antarctic field trip! When we reached Windy Creek, we luckily caught sight of quite a few small flying seabirds, which are seldom seen there.
Once on the sea ice we found that some of the more curious penguins had wandered over from the main group to come and check us out. We’d been told that then they were nursing their chicks (剛孵出的幼雛) and they would be more careful and nervous than last time, but that didn’t seem to be the case. We walked across to the main group which were stretched for a couple of miles along the coast. We sat down for some sandwiches and soon found ourselves surrounded by many curious observers. Without any attackers on land, they were very brave and came within a meter of us to pose (擺姿勢(shì)) for photos.
Before heading back, we spent a few hours on the sea ice watching the penguins and their chicks, which had grown dramatically (明顯地) since our last visit. It was such a nice day.
1.
When did the trip most probably happen?
A. On a dull Sunday. B. On a warm Sunday.
C. On a summer Sunday. D. On a winter Sunday.
2.
It can be inferred from the second paragraph that the six people _____.
A. felt a little nervous
B. felt a little excited
C. were left all by themselves on their Antarctic base
D. got bored with staying with their field assistant
3.
What does the writer mean by saying “but that didn’t seem to be the case”?
A. They were told a lie.
B. A wrong decision was made.
C. The truth was the opposite.
D. They didn’t believe what they were told.
4.
The six people did the following during the trip EXCEPT _____.
A. feed the penguins
B. take pictures of the penguins
C. enjoy watching flying seabirds
D. watch the young penguins
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