Sports are full of wonderful moments, but perhaps  36   is as exciting as the finish of the marathon. It is the longest, hardest  37   of all. The name “marathon” comes from a village in  38  . A famous battle was 39  there in the year 490 BC. When the Greeks had beaten the Persians, a soldier  40   all the way  41   Marathon to Athens, more than 40 kilometers to  42   people the good  43  . When the modern Olympic Games  44   in 1896, the organizers knew this  45  . The marathon has been a race  46  that time.
In the ancient world the Olympic Games were held  47   four years of 1000 years. They were an important part of life. In the  48   Games we try to copy their  49   . The finest sportsmen in the world are collected in one place   50   at least the finest “amateurs(業(yè)余愛(ài)好者 ) ” are. An amateur is someone who does not earn 51  money from sport. It is often difficult to say who is an amateur and who is not. It is  52  that Olympic athletes do not earn large amounts of  money like professional (職業(yè)的)sportsmen. But Olympic athletes are often students or teachers of a  53  . They have to  54   a lot of time training. Their governments pay for their training travel and pocket money, 55  they want them to win. Some people think this changes the Olympics. They feel that the Games are now a political marathon.
小題1:
A.somethingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing
小題2:
A.runB.raceC.gameD.match
小題3:
A.GreeceB.EnglandC.AmericaD.France
小題4:
A.broken outB.foughtC.happenedD.taken place
小題5:
A.wentB.droveC.ranD.walked
小題6:
A.inB.ofC.withD.from
小題7:
A.tellB.sayC.talkD.show
小題8:
A.storyB.filmC.resultD.news
小題9:
A.heldB.broke outC.hadD.started
小題10:
A.newsB.soldierC.storyD.race
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)tB.fromC.a(chǎn)fterD.since
小題12:
A.inB.eachC.everyD.a(chǎn)fter
小題13:
A.modernB.excitingC.interestingD.important
小題14:
A.plansB.diariesC.ideasD.programs
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.whereD.or
小題16:
A.someB.a(chǎn)nyC.a(chǎn) littleD.much
小題17:
A.trueB.falseC.a(chǎn) lieD.interesting
小題18:
A.countryB.lessonC.gameD.sport
小題19:
A.useB.takeC.spendD.cost
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)sB.becauseC.sinceD.if

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:C
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:D
小題16:B
小題17:A
小題18:D
小題19:C
小題20:B 

試題分析:本文介紹了奧運(yùn)會(huì)的歷史,馬拉松的來(lái)歷和現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一些信息,作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的馬拉松成為政治的馬拉松。
小題1:考查不定代詞:A. something某個(gè)東西B. everything一切C. anything任何東西  D. nothing沒(méi)有什么,但沒(méi)有什么運(yùn)動(dòng)能像完成馬拉松一樣的令人興奮。選D。
小題2:考查名詞:A. run跑步B. race賽跑C. game比賽D. match比賽,它是所有運(yùn)動(dòng)中最長(zhǎng),最困難的比賽(指賽跑)。選B。
小題3:考查國(guó)名A. Greece 希臘B. England英國(guó)C. America美國(guó)D. France法國(guó),馬拉松的名字來(lái)源于希臘的一個(gè)村莊。選A。
小題4:考查詞組:A. broken out爆發(fā)B. fought斗爭(zhēng),打仗C. happened發(fā)生D. taken place發(fā)生,一場(chǎng)著名的戰(zhàn)役在這打響。選B。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞:A. went去B. drove駕駛C. ran 跑D. walked走,一個(gè)士兵從馬拉松跑到了雅典-選C。
小題6:考查介詞:from…to…,從馬拉松到希臘。選D。
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞:A. tell辨別,告訴B. say說(shuō)C. talk談話D. show展示,來(lái)告訴人們這個(gè)好消息。選A。
小題8:考查名詞:A. story故事B. film電影C. result 結(jié)果D. news消息,解析同上題。選D。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞:A. held持有B. broke out爆發(fā)C. had有D. started開(kāi)始,當(dāng)現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)開(kāi)始時(shí),選D。
小題10:考查名詞:A. news消息B. soldier士兵C. story故事D. race比賽,組織者知道了這個(gè)故事。選C
小題11:考查介詞:從那時(shí)起,馬拉松成為了比賽項(xiàng)目。選D. since
小題12:考查詞組:每四年every four years古代奧林匹克每四年舉行一次。選C。
小題13:考查形容詞:A. modern 現(xiàn)代的B. exciting令人興奮的,C. interesting有趣的,D. important重要的,在現(xiàn)代運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我們?cè)囍幸u這樣的想法。選A。
小題14:考查名詞:A. plans計(jì)劃B. diaries日記C. ideas主意D. programs計(jì)劃,我們?cè)囍幸u這樣的想法。選C。
小題15:考查連詞:句意:在一個(gè)地方挑選最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員-或者至少是最優(yōu)秀的業(yè)余選手。Or或者,選D.
小題16:考查形容詞:A. some一些,用于肯定句B. any一些,用于疑問(wèn)或否定C. a little 一點(diǎn)D. much很多,業(yè)余愛(ài)好者是那些不從比賽中賺錢(qián)的人。否定句用any,選B。
小題17:考查形容詞:A. true真實(shí)的B. false假的C. a lie謊言  D. interesting有趣的,事實(shí)是,奧林匹克的運(yùn)動(dòng)員不會(huì)像專(zhuān)業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員一樣賺很多的錢(qián)。It’s true that…,選A。
小題18:考查名詞:A. country國(guó)家 B. lesson功課C. game比賽D. sport運(yùn)動(dòng),但是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)員通常都是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)的學(xué)生或老師.。選D。
小題19:考查動(dòng)詞:A. use使用B. take拿C. spend花費(fèi)D. cost值,他們花很多時(shí)間來(lái)訓(xùn)練。選C。
小題20:考查連詞:政府支付他們的訓(xùn)練,旅行及“零花錢(qián)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)原因的是用because。因?yàn)橄M麄兡苴A。選B
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇完形填空是記敘歷史,由于少了議論部分,抽象詞匯和長(zhǎng)難句變少了;但一些選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)同義詞辨析,一些句子以非謂語(yǔ)的形式呈現(xiàn),也對(duì)學(xué)生做題造成一定障礙?傮w仍然延續(xù)了歷年完形填空動(dòng)名形副四種實(shí)詞重點(diǎn)考,注重邏輯,弱化語(yǔ)法的規(guī)律
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I once had a friend that was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and the news that he might only live up to six months was a great shock to him, his family, and his friends.However, in spite of the serious illness, he was initially(開(kāi)始) determined to look into all available treatments that might cure or extend his life.I think that when you find yourself in such situations, you tend to look up every possible way for hope of saving your life.
As months went on and his health grew worse, I noticed an unexpected change in attitude that came over him.He had also been a happy person with a cheerful personality, but rather than give in to discouragement and self-pity, he took comfort in God and humanity(人性).His talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afterlife as something he was prepared for, believing that his concerned ancestors, including his mother and father, were there waiting for him.
During the last few months, weeks, and days of his life, he was kindly cared for by family, friends, his loving wife, who looked after both his physical and emotional needs, and workers from a local hospice (安養(yǎng)院) came to the home to regulate(調(diào)節(jié)) his medication (藥)and provide any other needed support.He didn't complain about his fate, and he willingly allowed others to serve him.
Indeed, one might think why God allows death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family more and kindness for others.You often can't learn these important attributes(屬性)in the lap of luxury(處在優(yōu)裕舒適的環(huán)境中), and perhaps, such an experience is the greatest and final gift the illness can give those left behind.
小題1:Which word can best describe the man's initial reaction as soon as he was diagnosed with cancer?
A.Satisfied.B.SadC.SurprisedD.Concerned.
小題2:What did the man do after he first learned of his illness?
A.He was operated on immediately.
B.He researched cancer treatments.
C.He retired from his job
D.He felt sad, doing nothing.
小題3:What was the man's main source of comfort after several months with the disease? 
A.His family and friends.B.The care from others
C.His doctors’ encouragement.D.His belief in humanity.
小題4:What did the author learn from his friend’s story?
A.Getting comfort from God.
B.Extending life as possible.
C.Caring for yourself and enjoying luxury.
D.Giving more respect to friends

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