詞匯辨析
carry on, carry out
(1)Don’t let me interrupt you, just _________.
(2)I have some difficulties in _________ her order.
(3)Rising costs make it hard to _________ the business.
答案:(1)carry on (2)carrying out (3)carry on 提示:carry on意為“進(jìn)行;繼續(xù)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)行為的進(jìn)行過程。它可以不跟賓語,也可接表示“工作;討論;競賽;戰(zhàn)斗”等名詞作賓語,相當(dāng)于continue。另外它可作“經(jīng)營”解,相當(dāng)于manage。如: I’ll try to carry on the work in spite of difficulties. 盡管有困難,但我還是會(huì)繼續(xù)這項(xiàng)工作。 carry out意為“進(jìn)行;貫徹;實(shí)現(xiàn)”,含有按照某個(gè)要求或準(zhǔn)則進(jìn)行的意思。它必須接賓語,且賓語往往是表示“工作;活動(dòng);職責(zé);命令;計(jì)劃”等一類的名詞。此詞語相當(dāng)于put into practice。如: The government was trying to carry out the policy of “family planning”. 當(dāng)時(shí),政府正盡力貫徹“計(jì)劃生育”政策。 |
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