Question

Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.

When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.

After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.

Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探險(xiǎn)者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.

1.Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .

A．learning about nature

B．hunting with his friends

C．learning useful skills from the Indians

D．studying at home because he couldn't go to school

2.When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.

A．set up a large farm

B．go on a journey with his wife

C．find food, new land for his farm

D．live a peaceful life with his family

3.Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .

A．he travelled a lot in the western lands

B．he was very good at telling stories

C．he found better animal skins than others

D．he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains

4.Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?

A．Because they wanted to learn from him.

B．Because he wanted to make peace with them.

C．Because they wanted to make friends with white people.

D．No reason is told in this article.

5.In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .

A．warm-hearted                          B．strong

C．careful                               D．brave

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了Daniel Boone傳奇的一生，他沒(méi)有接受過(guò)任何的教育，但是他對(duì)自然的理解卻是非常第深刻，一生熱衷于冒險(xiǎn)，到別人沒(méi)有去過(guò)的地方去探險(xiǎn)。

1.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章1,2行Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有上學(xué)，而是學(xué)習(xí)和深林，小溪以及打獵有關(guān)的事情，即了解自然方面的知識(shí)，故A正確。

2.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第一句When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm.說(shuō)明他想定居在一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，故Ｄ正確。

3.A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段3,4行When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.說(shuō)明他因?yàn)樽约旱穆眯卸�出名了，故Ａ正確。

4.D 推理題。根據(jù)文章The Indians liked him and became his friends.只是體積印第安人喜歡他，沒(méi)有說(shuō)明具體的原因，故D項(xiàng)正確。

5.D 推理題。在本文中我們可知他喜歡到一些無(wú)人去過(guò)的地方，說(shuō)明他是一個(gè)勇敢的人，故D項(xiàng)正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查人物傳記類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文介紹了Daniel Boone傳奇的一生。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主，細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開(kāi)的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題，然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文，找出與問(wèn)題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，找出答案。