根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.    1   Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.    2    

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.    3   If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

   4    Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.    5    At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A．It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

B．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C．Everyone was new to the network once.

D．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

 

【答案】

 D

 B

 F

 C

 G

【解析】文章主要講述了關(guān)于在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上與人交往的一些事宜。

 D 上文提到了there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online.要遵守一些規(guī)則，所以此處應(yīng)填與“規(guī)則”有關(guān)的句子。故選D 最基本的規(guī)則是：對待他人就像你想要被對待的那樣。

 B 上文說If the answer is no, rewrite and reread如果不是，就要重寫。 根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)指“知道覺得說的話合適時再停止這個過程”故選B 重復(fù)這個過程直到你確定你會覺得舒服如果你當(dāng)著她的面說這些話。

 F 上文說But try not to do so.盡量不要這么做。 所以此處應(yīng)是教你有關(guān)“忽略這些”等 故選F 你應(yīng)該忽略這些人，或者用你的軟件組織他們的信息。

 C 下文說Offer advice when asked by newcomers,當(dāng)被新來者詢問時提供建議所以此處應(yīng)填與“新來者”有關(guān)的 故選C 每個人都曾經(jīng)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的新來者。

 G 根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)填與“mistakes”并與“指出”有關(guān)的 故選G 如果你決定告訴他們一個錯誤之處，禮貌的指出它

考點：考點：考查信息匹配

點評：該文章屬于典型的“問題—解答”模式的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)類型從文章布局方面看為“總—分”結(jié)構(gòu)�？忌紫纫塾谖恼氯职盐瘴恼旅}絡(luò)。根據(jù)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)布局可以看出主題句就是文章首段的第一句話。抓住該主題句順著文章線索對選項逐一推敲。在解題過程中要利用句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系對照每個選項這樣就可以判斷出哪個為最佳答案。

 

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