(2014·蚌埠市高三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查考試)
Some years ago when I was in my second year in university,I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salome’s ____filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so____that I decided to write an article about her.
I____Salome Bey,telling her I was from Essence magazine,and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She____and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind.I___I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.
I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there____,taking notes and asking questions that all began with,“Can you tell me...” I soon realized that____Salome Bey was one thing,but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The____was almost unbearable (不可容忍的).I struggled for days ____draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.
It didn’t take long.My manuscript____.How stupid of me!I thought.How could I____in a world of professional writers?Knowing I couldn’t ____the rejection letter,I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.
Five years later,I was moving to California.While____my apartment,I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and   ____the editor’s letter in disbelief:
Dear Ms Profit,
Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some ___  materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to____your story soon.
Shocked,it took me a long time to____.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly,I lost years of____writing.Today,I have become a full­time writer.Looking back on this____,I learned a very important lesson:You can’t____to doubt yourself.
小題1:
A.joy B.voice
C.speech D.smile
小題2:
A.moved B.a(chǎn)ctive
C.satisfied D.proud
小題3:
A.visited B.emailed
C.interviewedD.phoned
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)greed B.refused
C.hesitatedD.paused
小題5:
A.replied  B.discovered
C.explainedD.knew
小題6:
A.seriously B.nervously
C.patientlyD.quietly
小題7:
A.blaming B.fooling
C.inviting  D.urging
小題8:
A.hardship B.failure
C.comment D.pressure
小題9:
A.on B.by
C.withD.in
小題10:
A.returnedB.disappeared
C.spread D.improved
小題11:
A.compareB.compete
C.survive  D.struggle
小題12:
A.ignore B.deliver
C.faceD.receive
小題13:
A.cleaningB.repairing
C.decorating  D.leaving
小題14:
A.saw  B.read
C.found D.noticed
小題15:
A.memorial B.relevant
C.private  D.reliable
小題16:
A.broadcast  B.create
C.publish D.a(chǎn)ssess
小題17:
A.prepareB.recover
C.escape D.concentrate
小題18:
A.energetic B.enjoyable
C.typical D.endless
小題19:
A.experienceB.success
C.benefit  D.a(chǎn)ccident
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)ttempt  B.pretend
C.expect  D.a(chǎn)fford

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:B
小題15:B
小題16:C
小題17:B
小題18:B
小題19:A
小題20:D

語篇解讀 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過第一次投稿的經(jīng)歷給了我們很多啟示:千萬不要懷疑自己,否則你將會(huì)因此而錯(cuò)失很多。
小題1:解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:Salome的聲音(voice)充滿了整個(gè)房間,整個(gè)劇院因她的歌聲而煥發(fā)生機(jī)。根據(jù)上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知,答案B符合文意。
答案: B
小題2:解析:  考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我被震撼(move感動(dòng))了,因此我決定寫一篇關(guān)于她的文章。active積極的,活躍的;satisfied滿意的;proud驕傲的,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
小題3:解析:  考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我打電話(phone)給Salome,說我是Essence雜志的,想約她見面并談?wù)勊穆殬I(yè)。根據(jù)下文的“When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind.”可知,答案D符合文意。
答案: D
小題4:解析:  考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:她同意(agree)了我的請求,約好下個(gè)星期二在她的工作室見面。根據(jù)本句中“...told me to come to her studio next Tuesday”可知,她同意了“我”和她見面的請求。
答案: A
小題5:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我知道(know)我在撒謊。根據(jù)下文“I was not a writer...”可知,作者是在說謊。reply回答;discover發(fā)現(xiàn);explain解釋,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: D
小題6:解析: 考查副詞辨析。句意為:我坐在那里,很緊張地(nervously)記著筆記,開始問一些簡單的問題,與上文“When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind...I was lying”相呼應(yīng),故答案B符合文意。
答案: B
小題7:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我很快意識(shí)到欺騙(fool)Salome是一回事兒,但是給一個(gè)國家級的雜志寫稿發(fā)表幾乎是不可能的事兒。根據(jù)上文“I was lying”可知,答案B符合文意。
答案: B
小題8:解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:這種壓力(pressure)幾乎不能讓人承擔(dān)。與下句“I struggled for days...”和作者懷疑自己的能力相呼應(yīng),故答案D符合文意。hardship艱難;failure失;comment評論,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: D
小題9:解析: 考查介詞辨析。句意為:我?guī)滋靵硪恢倍家槐橐槐榈卮虿莞,寫了撕,撕了寫。struggle with為固定搭配,意為“與……掙扎,搏斗”,符合文意,故答案C正確。
答案: C
小題10:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:不久后,我的手稿被退回了(return)。根據(jù)下文“the rejection letter”和“How stupid of me!”可知,答案A符合語境。disappear消失;spread傳播;improve改善,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
小題11:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我怎么能夠競爭(compete)過那么多專業(yè)作家呢?與文章最后一句“You can’t________to doubt yourself.”相呼應(yīng),故答案B符合文意。compare比較;survive存活;struggle斗爭,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
小題12:解析:  考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:知道自己不能夠面對(face)那封拒絕信,我把那封信拆都沒拆就直接放在抽屜里了。根據(jù)下文“Fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知,作者害怕被拒絕,所以不敢面對。故答案C符合文意。
答案: C
小題13:解析:  考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上句可知,作者要搬去別的地方了,故本句句意為:在屋里打掃衛(wèi)生(cleaning)時(shí),我偶然看到了那封沒有拆開的信。repair修理;decorate裝修;leave離開,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
小題14:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:這次我拆開了這封信,開始讀(read)編輯給我寫的信,有些難以置信。根據(jù)下文引用的信的內(nèi)容可知,作者在讀信。故答案B符合文意。
答案: B
小題15:解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:然而,我們需要一些相關(guān)的(relevant)資料。memorial紀(jì)念性的;private私人的;reliable可依賴的,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
小題16:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我們很希望不久后就出版(publish)你的文章。根據(jù)下文“I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.”可知,答案C符合文意。
答案: C
小題17:解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:過了很久我才從震驚中恢復(fù)(recover)過來。與本句中的“shocked”和上文的“in disbelief”相呼應(yīng),故答案B符合文意。
答案: B
小題18:解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:更重要的是,我失去了多年愉悅(enjoyable)的寫作。作者聽到別人優(yōu)美的歌聲就想為別人寫點(diǎn)什么,說明寫作對作者是一個(gè)很享受的過程,故答案B符合文意。energetic有活力的;typical典型的;endless無盡的,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
小題19:解析:  考查名詞辨析。句意為:回顧這次經(jīng)歷(experience),我學(xué)到了重要的一課……,success成功;benefit受益;accident事故,車禍,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
小題20:解析:  考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:回顧這次經(jīng)歷,我學(xué)到了重要的一課:你承擔(dān)(afford)不起懷疑自己的代價(jià)。attempt嘗試;pretend假裝;expect期望,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: D
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C.bossesD.employers
小題6:
A.tableB.boxC.spot D.kitchen
小題7:
A.dishes B.roomsC.clothesD.chairs
小題8:
A.menB.womenC.waitersD.bosses
小題9:
A.And B.Otherwise
C.ButD.So
小題10:
A.whatB.howC.whereD.why
小題11:
A.finishedB.completedC.orderedD.got
小題12:
A.place B.gradeC.mark D.position
小題13:
A.BeforeB.WhileC.AsD.After
小題14:
A.confidentB.loud C.lowD.pleasant
小題15:
A.kitchenB.houseC.restaurantD.table
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)bilityB.courage
C.imaginationD.time
小題17:
A.put downB.picked up
C.took overD.pointed out
小題18:
A.causeB.reason
C.presentD.permission
小題19:
A.televisionB.government
C.schoolD.restaurant
小題20:
A.companyB.station
C.show D.a(chǎn)dvertisement

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet, I    myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seen so many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement,    customers to carry as many packages as they could. I also needed to have my own package    . The queue moved very slowly. My patience    and I got annoyed. The longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter finally, I finished my    quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.
“Excuse me,” I said, trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to move    to make room for me to get to the     .
I stepped out,    about the service conditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I    into the parking lot.
A woman was coming across the lot in my    . She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very    . I noticed that she looked as if she could breathe fire. It stopped me in my tracks. Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a      day. My anger melted away. I wished I could wrap her in a      but I was a stranger. So I did what I could in a minute    she hurried past me-I smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished, then somewhat    . Then her face softened and her shoulders    . I saw her take a deep breath. Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.
I continued to smile all the way to my car. Wow, it’s amazing    a simple smile can do.
From then on, I became aware of people’s     and my own, the way we show our feelings. Now I use that    every day to let it      me that when facing the world, I can try a smile.
小題1:
A.foundB.dislikedC.keptD.a(chǎn)voided
小題2:
A.hoping B.welcomingC.requiringD.ordering
小題3:
A.paidB.receivedC.weighed D.bought
小題4:
A.died outB.faded outC.burst outD.ran out
小題5:
A.businessB.dutyC.turnD.part
小題6:
A.onB.a(chǎn)boutC.inD.a(chǎn)side
小題7:
A.counterB.officeC.exitD.car
小題8:
A.talkingB.complainingC.worryingD.hearing
小題9:
A.headedB.lookedC.pulledD.turned
小題10:
A.wayB.timeC.directionD.course
小題11:
A.slowB.stableC.lightD.heavy
小題12:
A.rough B.dullC.smoothD.bright
小題13:
A.smile B.hug C.bagD.touch
小題14:
A.until B.thoughC.beforeD.since
小題15:
A.excitedB.frightenedC.cheered D.confused
小題16:
A.trembledB.raisedC.relaxed D.tightened
小題17:
A.whatB.thatC.how D.when
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)ppearancesB.reactionsC.behaviorsD.expressions
小題19:
A.treatment B.a(chǎn)warenessC.conclusionD.a(chǎn)chievement
小題20:
A.remindB.warnC.convinceD.tell

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Mark Twain said that "habit is habit, and not to be flung(扔) out the window by anyone, but coaxed(勸誘) downstairs a step at a time. " The chances of successfully changing negative behavior    when you make gradual changes that give you time to _   _ negative patterns for positive ones.
On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and _   _ to begin to change a given behavior "today." Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time      or some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high       . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing    it was they thought they shouldn't be doing.
After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not       if they start with the change itself.      , they believe that we must        a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that       change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that       what you do ,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.
According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most     problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to      when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose after doing       on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can not believe I failed that easy exam. I am so stupid.”By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational,   statements about what is really going on, you can increase the       that positive behaviors will occur.
Positive self-talk might be     as follows: "I really didn't study enough for the exam. I just need to prepare for the next     ”.
Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from      and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully      or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on (沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.
小題1:
A.decline B.remainC.disappearD.improve
小題2:
A.substituteB.cancelC.find D.ignore
小題3:
A.refuseB.determineC.hesitate D.a(chǎn)dvocate
小題4:
A.moreB.betterC.worseD.less
小題5:
A.valuesB.requirementsC.expectationsD.levels
小題6:
A.whicheverB.howeverC.wherever D.whatever
小題7:
A.succeed B.failC.existD.fade
小題8:
A.NeverthelessB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Moreover
小題9:
A.look throughB.break throughC.go throughD.pull through
小題10:
A.initialB.temporaryC.instantD.eventual
小題11:
A.involveB.influenceC.explainD.a(chǎn)djust
小題12:
A.emotionalB.physicalC.technicalD.professional
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)llB.othersC.someoneD.themselves
小題14:
A.poorly B.carefullyC.completelyD.slowly
小題15:
A.positiveB.ridiculousC.negative D.explicit
小題16:
A.danger B.a(chǎn)warenessC.a(chǎn)mountD.probability
小題17:
A.writtenB.phrasedC.listedD.captioned
小題18:
A.researchB.testC.talk D.problem
小題19:
A.tirednessB.habitsC.disappointmentD.burdens
小題20:
A.recallingB.startingC.blocking D.holding

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