第三節(jié) 完形填空(每空1分,共20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
After the war between Britain and France which lasted 7 years, James Cook got married and   21   down in London. For several years, Captain Cook   22   to the east of America   23   he made a map of its  24  .In 1768 came Cook's   25   for a major expedition. The navy was   26   a plan for an expedition   27   the South Pacific Ocean in   28   of watching a very unusual   29 , that is the planet Venus   30  between the earth and the sun in 1769. His   31   hope was to find a new land   32   was thought to be   33   in the Indian and Pacific Ocean.   34   Captain Cook was to be there in charge of this expedition   35   Captain of the ship   36  "Endeavour". It was an old merchant ship just like   37   on which Cook had learnt his seamanship. It was strongly built and had a lot of space   38   for storage. Cook understood there would be a lot of hardship for them, so he got everything   39   it. In this expedition, he had sailed around   40   and up the east coast of Australia, charting(繪制) over 8,000 miles of coastline that had been unknown before.
21. A. set         B. sailed     C. sent      D. settled
22. A. went      B. flew       C. sailed    D. came
23. A. which     B. where     C. that       D. when
24. A. countries    B. coasts     C. cities     D. seas
25. A. chance          B. hope      C. ship      D. expedition
26. A. finding      B. learning     C. doing    D. making
27. A. in              B. to              C. for        D. at
28. A. the hope     B. a view     C. an idea   D. plan
29. A. accident     B. incident      C. matter    D. event
30. A. existing      B. setting     C. passing   D. appearing
31. A. first       B. second          C. third      D. last
32. A. which     B. where     C. what      D. on which
33. A. passing      B. going     C. existing      D. sailing
34. A. but        B. as          C. and        D. for
35. A. of          B. for         C. like       D. as
36. A. which called      B. called  C. call       D. calling
37. A. one        B. it         C. the one       D. what
38. A. down     B. off         C. up         D. away
39. A. full prepared for           B. fully prepared for
C. fully preparing        D. full preparation
40. A. Endland         B. Australia   C. New Zealand      D. Tasmania

21—25 DCBBA   26—30 DBADC    31—35 BACCD   36—40 BCABC
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A young Scottish lady, like a lot of teens today, got tired of home. The daughter objected to her family’s  小題1: lifestyle and said, “I don’t want your God. I am leaving!” She left home. Before long, she was disappointed and unable to find a job, so she took to the streets to do everything she could to  小題2: . Many years passed by, her father died, her mother grew  小題3: , and the daughter became more and more stubborn in her way of life.
No  小題4: was made between mother and daughter during these years. The mother, having   heard of her daughter’s whereabouts, went to the poor part of the city in  小題5: of her daughter. She stopped at  小題6: of the rescue missions(收容所) with a simple speech. “Would you allow me to  小題7: this picture?” It was a picture of the smiling, gray-haired mother with a handwritten  小題8: at the bottom: “I love you still … come home!”
One day the daughter wandered into a rescue mission for a hot meal. She sat  小題9: listening to the service, all the while letting her  小題10: wander over to the bulletin board. There she saw the picture and thought, could that be my mother?
She couldn’t  小題11: until the service was over. She stood and went to look. It was her mother, and there were those words, “I love you still … come home!” 小題12: she stood in front of the picture, she wept. It was too  小題13: to be true.
It was night, but she was so  小題14: by the message that she started walking home. 小題15: the time she arrived it was early in the morning. She was afraid and  小題16: her way timidly. As she knocked, the door  小題17: open on its own. She thought someone must broken into the house. Concerned for her mother’s  小題18: , the young girl ran to the bedroom and shook her mother awake and said, “It’s me! It’s me! I’m home!”
The mother couldn’t believe her eyes. They fell into each other’s  小題19: . The daughter said, “I was so worried and thought someone had broken in.” The mother replied gently, “No, dear. From the day you left, that door has never been  小題20: .”
小題21:
A.modernB.religiousC.a(chǎn)wfulD.simple
小題22:
A.earn moneyB.help othersC.get freeD.become famous
小題23:
A.lonelierB.slowerC.a(chǎn)ngrierD.older
小題24:
A.contractB.contactC.linkD.difference
小題25:
A.sightB.chargeC.searchD.need
小題26:
A.eachB.bothC.noneD.every
小題27:
A.print outB.look atC.give offD.put up
小題28:
A.recordB.a(chǎn)dviceC.messageD.notice
小題29:
A.sensitivelyB.a(chǎn)bsent-mindedlyC.devotedlyD.carefully
小題30:
A.eyesB.handsC.thoughtsD.imaginations
小題31:
A.helpB.moveC.waitD.listen
小題32:
A.AfterB.SinceC.UntilD.As
小題33:
A.luckyB.goodC.happyD.certain
小題34:
A.a(chǎn)stonishedB.touchedC.interestedD.a(chǎn)shamed
小題35:
A.ByB.AtC.DuringD.Before
小題36:
A.hadB.ledC.madeD.held
小題37:
A.seemedB.blewC.provedD.flew
小題38:
A.safetyB.healthC.dangerD.life
小題39:
A.backsB.heartsC.shouldersD.a(chǎn)rms
小題40:
A.pushedB.openedC.lockedD.fixed

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Everywhere you will always find “the white—haired boy”, sometimes called “the fair-haired boy” He gets special treatment, as if he were above everybody else. You will find him in school, in college, at home, or where you work.
In school, he is the teacher’s pet, her darling who can do nothing wrong. Sometimes she lets him do little jobs for her. He comes to class in the morning, all shiny and clean, He is always raising his hand, ready with an answer to the teacher’s questions. And he knows all the answers. He “gets into your hair”, especially if you are at the bottom of the class and the teacher thinks you are stupid. How you hate the white-haired boy!
In college, he walks—more often strides—across the school grounds as if he owned them. Sometimes he wears a colorful football or basketball shirt or sweater, with a bright red, or green or yellow college letter proudly worn on the front of it—as a big B, for Bullfinch University. What broad shoulders, what muscles he has! He makes the girls happy by just smiling at them. He has the mark of success on him.
At home, “the fair-haired boy” is mother’s choice, her favorite. Sometimes, he is the oldest son—at times, the youngest. If you are in between, you are out of luck.
On the job, you might meet another of these “white-haired boys”; you cannot escape him. For some strange reason, he is the man who always moves ahead. He gets better and better jobs, with more and more money. But you stand still, wondering why, and trying to explain to your-self why you hate him so much.
Then, you discover that there are others who share your feelings, ready to “l(fā)et their hair down” —to tell you their private thoughts. One of them asks: “What does he have that I haven’t got?” You ask yourself the same question.
Finally, there comes a day when you decide to stop hating him. Is it perhaps because he has been made boss and you find yourself working for him?
小題1:From the passage we can know that “the white-haired boy” refers to      
A.a(chǎn) child who is mother’s favoriteB.a(chǎn) student who is hated by everybody
C.a(chǎn) pet who is hated by everybodyD.a(chǎn) person who is lucky all the time
小題2:What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?
A.He sets a shining example to youB.He makes you a little angry.
C.He cuts your hair too short.D.He does up your hair.
小題3:In the author’s opinion, the reason why you finally stop hating the white-haired boy is that   
A.you have no choice but to face the factsB.you decide to try your best to be better than him
C.you have been made boss by himD.you are beginning to admire him
小題4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Try to Be AttractiveB.Let Your Hair Down
C.The White-haired BoyD.The Top Student

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


C
There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.
In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn’t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (渦輪機(jī)) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
49. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?
A. When they are poor.                          B. When they run out of oil.
C. When they need more exercise.           D. When there aren’t any big trees in the world.
50. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?
A. Water                   B. Coal                 C. Wood and plants              D. Tides
51. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?
A. 2                         B. 5                     C. 4                            D. 3
52. The passage is mainly about ________ . 
A. how to run our cars                              B. what to do when oil runs out   
C. different types of gas                         D. the ways to make electricity

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Today, roller skating is easy and fun.But a long time ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball(化裝舞會). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
  Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
  On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!
1.The text is mainly about ________.
A.a(chǎn) strange man              B.a(chǎn)n unusual party
C.how roller skating began     D.how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
2.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _________.
  A.often gave others surprises      B.was a gifted musician
C.invented the roller skates      D.was full of imagination
3.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ________ .
A.impress the party guests      B.a(chǎn)rrive at the party sooner
C.test his invention         D.show his skill in walking on wheels
4.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?
A.The roller skates needed further improvement. 
B.The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C.Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.       
D.Merlin got himself into trouble.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


三.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Japanese couples, too busy for a normal social life, are increasingly turning to actors to play their friends on the most important days of their lives.
Several agencies have sprung up(涌現(xiàn))offering actors to attend weddings or even funerals.The
first guest-for-hire company was established about nine years ago and around 10 now send out dozens of pretend friends to family events.
Agencies such as Hagemashi Tai-which means “I want to cheer you up” -charge around £100 for each “guest”.Other services such as giving a speech in praise of a bride or the groom cost extra.
The appearance of the small fake friends industry has been linked to social and economic changes in Japan.With lifetime employment (終身雇傭制)a thing of the past, couples feel uncomfortable about inviting work colleagues to their wedding.Increasingly busy and put upon, many Japanese surround themselves with only a very small circle of friends.
When they marry, however, they are under pressure to match the number of their new partner’s wedding guests.
Office Agents, the largest provider of pretend friends, makes sure that its employees have done their homework and know all about the bride or groom before the wedding.
Hiroshi Mizutani, the company’s founder, said the fake friends he provides must look happy, be well dressed and look like people with good jobs.
1.Why did fake friends industry come into being in Japan?
A.Because of social and economic changes       B.Because of lifetime employment
C.Because of normal social life                       D.Because of work pressure
2.Pretend friends will be present at the following occasions except ________.
A.weddings                B.funerals               C.work                     D.family gathering
3.The agents make sure that ________.
A.fake friends have done their housework
B.fake friends have good jobs
C.fake friends must look happy and be well dressed
D.fake friends feel uncomfortable
4.What is the best title of this passage?
A.Japanese couples are under pressure to get married
B.The first guest-for-hire company in Japan
C.Japanese couples’ social life
D.Japanese couples rely on fake friends

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題,每題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳答案。
The competition for Hollywood's highest honors has begun with the announcement Tuesday in Los Angeles of this year's nominations(提名)for the 82nd Academy Awards. 
As expected, James Cameron's Avatar received a Best Picture nomination. And Cameron's former wife, Kathryn Bigelow, was nominated for The Hurt Locker, a war film set in Iraq.  Bigelow would be the first female director to win Best Picture.
Hollywood author Tom O'Neil says the race between the former couple adds more drama to the competition.  "We have a classic David-versus-Goliath battle here for Best Picture at the Oscars. The most successful movie ever made, Avatar, up against a movie that lost money, The Hurt Locker - directed by the former Mrs. Goliath, Kathryn Bigelow. This race has all kinds of dimensions(程度) to it," he said.
For the first time since 1943, 10 films are competing for the Best Picture award.
Entertainment reporter Sam Rubin says that means greater interest in the Academy Awards ceremony March 7th.  "The Oscars are a television show," he explained. "So the idea is to increase ratings and interest in the television show."
District Nine represents another departure -- a tale of science fiction -- like the box office hit Avatar.
"No science-fiction movie has ever won Best Picture. Only two have been nominated in the past: Star Wars and E.T. Two are nominated for Best Picture now," O'Neil said.
Best Picture nominee Precious is a drama about the struggles of an inner-city teen, and its director, Lee Daniels, is also nominated in the Best Director category. He is first African-American director to get a Best Picture nomination. 
The other Best Picture nominees are An Education, The Blind Side, Inglourious Basterds, A Serious Man, and Up in the Air.
Over the past 20 years, the film with the most nominations has won best picture 15 times --making Avatar and The Hurt Locker the favorites. 
1. According to the passage, the director of the film __________might be the first female director to win Best Picture.
A. Avatar       B. The Hurt Locker     C. Star Wars     D. The Blind Side
2.How many films have been nominated for the Best Picture Award of the 82nd Oscars?
A. 2           B. 6                C. 8             D.10
3. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. The nominations for the 2009 Oscar Best Picture Films
B. The competition for Hollywood's highest honors has begun
C. The race between a couple                D. Best Picture Award for the Oscars
4. Which of the following is TRUE about Avatar?
A. It is the most successful movie ever made.
B. It’s the only science-fiction movie that has ever won Best Picture.
C. It was directed by James Cameron                   D. It’s a war film.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

.
Why do people work? Of course, you may have asked yourself the same question as why you have to work. “Self-interest” in its broadest sense, including the interests of family and friends, is a basic motivation(動力)for work in all societies. But self-interest includes more than providing for living or getting wealth that people usually think. For example, a sense of duty, a feeling of competing, and a pleasure in working are other reasons for working. Studies show that most of Americans would continue to work even if they have had enough money to live comfortably.
When people work, they gain a contributing place in society. The fact that what they receive pay for their work means that what they do is needed by other people and what they are doing is necessary to society. Work can also place people in the larger class of society and provide all kinds of identities (身份) for them. In the United States, it is a cruel public fact that to do nothing is to be nothing and to do little is to be little. Work is commonly seen as the measure of an individual (個(gè)人). 
Some scientists have shown some of the ways that work has effect on our lives. Generally, people who always do their favorite work are more open to new ideas and easier to get along with others, and as parents they pass these characteristics on to their children. Our work then is an important social thing that makes us know who and what we are.
64. Generally, people work for _____.
A. self-interest      B. family       C. earning a living               D. the country
65. In the passage, “what they receive pay for their work” means _____.
A. that the work of the worker is recognized by society
B. what they do is needed by other people
C. that they are a necessary part of the social class
D. That the workers are clever
66. In the last paragraph, we can conclude that the author thinks ____.
A. that work can make the worker rich
B. that work can affect their lives
C. that work can make the worker tired
D. that work can make the worker know the world well
67. The title of the passage is “______”.
A. The Identity and the Work   B. The Work and the Society
C. The Society and Individual   D. The Importance of Work

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

 
第三部分閱讀技能 (共三節(jié),滿分35分)
閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective (形容詞) “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable color.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
41  From this passage we know that “fashion” means _________.
A  clothes   B  many things    C  most of the popular things    D  everything
42  Which of the following things is fashionable today?
   A  Surfing on the Internet
B  Having a family dinner on New Year’s Day
C  Learning to sing songs on the radio
D  Doing morning exercises at school.
43  Today fashions change very quickly because _______.
   A  People read newspapers every day  
B  radios send information from one country to another
   C  new things that people like are often shown on TV
   D  people quickly learn what is happening in the world
44  “There is money in fashion.” means ________.
   A  clothes are expensive    B  money comes from fashion
   C  people like new things   D  there are no fashions without money

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