課文填空（共20空，每空0.5分，總分10分）

1.___________ her mother came to help her for the first few months _____ she _____ to begin her project.

她母親頭幾個(gè)月來幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。

2.For forty years Jane Goodall has been _________ about making the rest of the world understand and _______ the life of these animals.

40年來，簡·古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重這些動物的生活。

3.She has ______ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for ______________ or advertisements.

她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動物留在野外生活，而不能用于娛樂或廣告。

4.___________ his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to _____ the world ______ hunger.

多虧了他的研究，聯(lián)合國在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中又多了些方法。

5.Yuan Longping is quite ________ with his life. However, he doesn’t care about ______________.

袁隆平很滿意自己的生活。但他對自己的成名并不關(guān)心。

6.This ________ was a social _______ but was loved for his optimism and determination to ________ all difficulties.

這個(gè)角色是個(gè)社會中的失敗者，但是他的樂觀精神和戰(zhàn)勝困難的決心使得他深受（觀眾的）喜愛。

7.Charlie Chaplin worte, _________, and produced the ilms he _________ in.

卓別林自編、自導(dǎo)、自制他主演的電影。

 

【答案】

1.Only/ after/was/ allowed/

2.outspoken/ respect/

3.argued/ entertainment/

4.Thanks/ to/ rid/ of/

5.satisfied/ being/ famous/

6.character/ failure/ overcome/

7.directed/ starred

【解析】

試題分析：

1.Only/ after/was/ allowed/ 本題考察了only的倒裝句，only放在句首，后面強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語的時(shí)候，主句要使用部分倒裝的形式。

2.outspoken/ respect/  形容詞outspoken直言的，坦率的；be outspoken about…對…直言不諱；第二空中是動詞respect尊敬，尊重。

3.argued/ entertainment/第一空中的動詞argue，把爭論，主張。第二空后的名詞entertainment表示娛樂，是由動詞entertain轉(zhuǎn)換而來。

4.Thanks/ to/ rid/ of/固定搭配thanks to多虧了，該短語有一種感情色彩�？梢员硎靖屑ぃ部梢员硎九u。第二空也是固定搭配rid…of…清除sb某事。

5.satisfied/ being/ famous/ 第一空be satisfied with….對…感到滿意；第二空是介詞about后面的賓語，故使用動名詞形式。

6. character/ failure/ overcome/ 第一空是名詞character角色；名詞failure失敗，是一個(gè)抽象名詞；但是在本句中具體化指一個(gè)失敗的人，或者一件失敗的事情。第三空overcome克服，相當(dāng)于get over。

7. directed/ starred 動詞direct導(dǎo)演，這是一個(gè)及物動詞，后面直接加賓語。第三空是動詞star主演，這是一個(gè)不及物動詞。

考點(diǎn)：單詞、短語的詞義

點(diǎn)評：本題重在考查基礎(chǔ)知識、基本詞匯量的積累，對于這類題只有平時(shí)勤積累、多進(jìn)行記憶背誦，對自己嚴(yán)格要求，考試時(shí)才能下筆如有神。

 

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