精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
One day, a poor boy,named Howard Kelly,was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door.He was hungry,31  he decided to beg something to eat.
When a young woman opened the door,instead of a  32 he asked for a drink of water.Thinking he looked    33 she brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it and then asked,“How much do I   34  you?”
“No.you don’t owe me anything,”she replied.“Mother has taught me   35   to accept pay for a kindness.”Leaving that house, he not only felt stronger   36  ,but it also increased his faith in God and the human race.He was about to  37   before this point.
 38    later the young woman became seriously i11.The local doctors couldn’t cure her illness.They sent her to the big city,where specialists can be  39  to study her disease.Dr.Howard Kelly, now  40 ,came for the consultation(會診).When he heard the name of the town where she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.  41 ,he went into her room.
  42  in his doctor’s gown (罩衣) he went in to see her.He   43  her at once.He went back to the   44  and determined to do his best to save her life.From that day on,he gave special attention to her case.
Finally,the battle was won.Dr.Kelly asked a nurse to  45  the bill to her room.She was afraid to open it  46 she knew that it would   47  the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she looked and read these words on the side of the bill:
“Paid in full with a glass of   48  .”(Signed Dr.Howard Kelly.)
Tears of   49  flooded her eyes as she   50  silently:“Thank you,God.Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
小題1:
A.afterB.soC.howeverD.before
小題2:
A.centB.dollarC.mealD.drink
小題3:
A.sickB.hungryC.poorD.tired
小題4:
A.oweB.pay back C.pay offD.1end
小題5:
A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.never
小題6:
A.physicallyB.mentallyC.healthilyD.spiritually
小題7:
A.give upB.give awayC.give inD.give off
小題8:
A.MonthsB.YearsC.WeeksD.Days
小題9:
A.called atB.called onC.called inD.called up
小題10:
A.richB.oldC.busy D.famous
小題11:
A.SlowlyB.ImmediatelyC.PleasantlyD.Surprisingly
小題12:
A.HadB.CoveredC.DressedD.Put
小題13:
A.recognizedB.sawC.knewD.realized
小題14:
A.waiting roomB.officeC.meeting roomD.consultation room(診室)
小題15:
A.giveB.bringC.sendD.carry
小題16:
A.becauseB.butC.even ifD.in case
小題17:
A.spendB.takeC.useD.afford
小題18:
A.teaB.coffeeC.waterD.milk
小題19:
A.sadnessB.prideC.joyD.interest
小題20:
A.saidB.shoutedC.sighedD.prayed (祈禱)

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:D
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:D
小題15:C
小題16:A
小題17:B
小題18:D
小題19:C
小題20:D

試題分析:曾經的窮小子Howard Kelly在窮困潦倒時,得到了一位善良的女性的一杯牛奶的幫助。數年后他成長為一名有名的醫(yī)生,而他恰恰遇到了他的救命恩人,他知恩必報,盡全力挽救了她的生命。
小題1:考查連接詞辨析。After在……之后;so因此;however然而、但是;before在……之前。他很餓,所以決定討一些東西吃。前后是因果關系,所以選B。
小題2:考查名詞辨析。cent美分;dollar英鎊;meal 一頓飯;drink喝的。當一位婦女來開門時,他沒有要一頓飯而是要了一碗水。聯系前后判斷選C。
小題3:考查形容詞辨析。認為他看起來很餓,就給了他一大杯牛奶。sick生病;hungry餓;poor窮的; tired累的。根據前面的介紹,他的確很餓判斷選B。
小題4:考查動詞辨析。owe欠;pay back償還;pay off還清;1end 借給。下文給出own詞的提示。選A。
小題5:考查副詞辨析。always 總是;seldom很少;often經常;never從不。媽媽告訴我不要接受善心的回報。故選D。
小題6:考查副詞辨析。physically身體上;mentally心理的;healthily健康地;spiritually 精神上。離開那棟房子,他不僅覺得身體好多了,而且還增加了他的對上帝和人類的信任。結合上下文判斷選A。
小題7:考查動詞短語辨析。give up放棄;give away贈送、分發(fā);give in屈服;give off 放出,發(fā)散(水蒸氣等)。在這之前他想要放棄的。剛剛發(fā)生的事使他對生活充滿了希望。故選A。
小題8:考查名詞辨析。Months月;Years 年;Weeks周;Days 日。從小男孩當了醫(yī)生判斷是數年后。選B。
小題9:考查動詞短語辨析。called at拜訪某地;called on拜訪某人;called in叫來;called up號召。他們把她送到大城市,在這里專家們被召集來研究她的病情。結合意思判斷選C。
小題10:考查連接詞辨析。rich富有的;old 年老的;busy忙的;famous 著名的。Howard Kelly 博士現在已經非常有名了,也來參加會診。前文介紹在大醫(yī)院請專家看病,所以Howard Kelly 那個曾經的窮小子現在應該是有名望的醫(yī)生了。故選D。
小題11:考查副詞辨析。Slowly慢慢地;Immediately馬上;Pleasantly高興地;Surprisingly 令人驚奇地。當他聽到她的家鄉(xiāng)時,一道奇異的光充滿了他的眼睛。所以應該是馬上走進她的病房。選B。
小題12:考查動詞辨析。穿著醫(yī)生的罩衣,他走進去看她。Had…on 穿著;Covered蓋著;Dressed in穿著;Put on 穿上。固定用法選C。
小題13:考查連接詞辨析。recognized辨認出;saw 看見;knew知道;realized 意識到。他馬上認出了她。選A。
小題14:考查連接詞辨析。waiting room候車室,候診室(等);office辦公室;meeting room會議室;consultation room診室。他返回到診室,決心盡全力就她的生命。所以選D。
小題15:考查連接詞辨析。give給;bring帶來;send寄、派;carry攜帶。終于病治好了。博士讓一名護士給她拿去一個賬單。結合上下文判斷選C。
小題16:考查連接詞辨析。because因為;but但是;even if 即使;in case 以防萬一。她不敢打開看。,因為她知道會是一筆很大的費用。所以選A。
小題17:考查連接詞辨析。spend花費,人做主語;take用不定式作主語;use使用;afford支付得起。分析句子,這里是不定式作主語,故選B。
小題18:考查連接詞辨析。tea茶;coffee咖啡;water 水;milk牛奶。一杯牛奶就全付清了。指兩人都知道的往事,所以選D。
小題19:考查連接詞辨析。sadness傷心;pride驕傲;joy高興;interest 興趣。結合語境,當然是高興的淚水,所以選C。
小題20:考查連接詞辨析。said說;shouted喊;sighed嘆氣;prayed祈禱。她默默祈禱:感謝上帝,你的愛已經通過人間的心和手傳播開來。所以選D。
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It happened in February about twelve years ago.I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October.I was still living at home at the time.
One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived.I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some money to go traveling.As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just stopping and looking around me.It must have been this obvious aimlessness that led to my downfall.
It was about half past eleven when it happened.I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me.I thought he was going to ask me the time.Instead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting me.At first I thought it was some kind of joke
But then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and I was left in no doubt.
'But what for?" I asked
‘Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence,' he said.
‘What offence?' I asked
'Theft,' he said
'Theft of what?'I asked
'Milk bottles,' he said, and with a perfectly straight face too!
'Oh,' I said.
It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps.
Then I made my big mistake.At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as pan of the sixties' 'youth counterculture'.As a result, I wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so I said, 'How long have you been following me?  in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage.I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable (品行不端的) character.
A few minutes later a police car arrived.
'Get in the back,' they said.'Put your hands on the back of the front seat and don't move them.'
They got in on either side of me.It wasn't funny any more.
At the police station they questioned me for several hours.I continued to try to look worldly and familiar with the situation.When they asked me what I had been doing, I told them I'd been looking for a job.'Aha,' I could see them thinking, 'unemployed'.
Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates' Court the following Monday.Then they let me go.
I wanted to conduct my own defense in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor (律師).We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness.But he was never called on to give evidence.My 'trial' didn't get that far.The magistrate (法官) dismissed the case after fifteen minutes.1 was free.The poor police had never stood a chance.The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.
And so I do not have a criminal record.But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on.I had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor.Given the obscure nature of the charge.I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty.While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved (回轉) around the fact that I had a 'brilliant academic record'.
Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police. 'You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you,' he said to me reproachfully (責備地).
What did he mean? Probably that I should have looked outraged (暴怒)and said something like, 'Look here, do you know who you're talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliant academic record.How dare you arrest me!' Then they, probably, would have apologized perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way.
小題1:Judging from the first paragraph, the writer's attitude towards his story is _______.
A.angryB.sad
C.amusedD.more than just one of the above
小題2:The first man who came up to him was ______.
A.a uniformed policemanB.a policeman in plainclothes
C.not a policemanD.a good joker
小題3:The court never asked the author's English teacher to give evidence because _______.
A.the time for the trial was limited to fifteen minutes only
B.the author wanted to conduct his own defense in court
C.the case was dismissed before the trial reached that stage
D.he was found to be unqualified as a character witness
小題4:The author believes that he would most probably have been declared guilty if _______.
A.the magistrate had been less gentle
B.he had really been out of work
C.he had been born in a lower—class family
D.both B and C
小題5:In the opinion of one of the policeman who had arrested the author, the whole thing might not have occurred if ______.
A.he had protested strongly at the time
B.he had begged to be allowed to go home
C.he hadn't wandered aimlessly
D.he had tried to look cool
小題6:We can see from the passage that the author ______.
A.has broken the law only once
B.has never broken the law
C.has broken the law on more than one occasion
D.once broke the law without knowing it

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空



As a young girl growing up in rural Alabama, I never understood why my mom spent so much time baking. And she always made my brother and me   36  her. A whole day every other week was devoted to making bread. It always made our small arms tired.
Despite our best efforts, the flour dust always went everywhere. I   37  to be outside with my playmates, and never   38  my mom’s desire for quality family time with her children, at least when it came to spending it in the   39 . Years have gone by, and I have become a mother myself. I prefer to leave most of the cooking to my husband and he loves it. He’s quite   40  at doing it, too.
On one occasion my husband was   41  dinner, and I was at the kitchen table going through the day’s mail when our little son, Cody, asked if he could help   42 . My husband said yes, and I sat there amused, watching them.
“What are you doing?” I asked.
“Helping dad cook.” he replied with a big   43  on his face. I thought back to those   44  when my mom asked me to help her bake bread, and I was   45 , but obeyed. Per­haps she was trying to create something more than just fresh bread­—maybe a few lasting   46 .
As I watched Cody do it with all his attention, I realized that he had   47  a lasting moment for me, a moment filled with a deep sense of family. I wanted to hold the moment and make it longer, and appreciate the memories my mom had given me years ago in her kitchen.
小題1:
A.copyB.helpC.noticeD.admire
小題2:
A.improvedB.encouragedC.longedD.blamed
小題3:
A.wonderedB.appreciatC.judgedD.challenged
小題4:
A.kitchenB.restaurantC.bedroomD.school
小題5:
A.unhappyB.weakC.astonishedD.skilled
小題6:
A.preparingB.choosingC.makingD.having
小題7:
A.playB.work C.cookD.make
小題8:
A.get uptear B.surpriseC.smileD.mark
小題9:
A.dreams B.timeC.mysteriesD.accidents
小題10:
A.excitedB.regretful C.confidentD.unwilling
小題11:
A.memoriesB.choicesC.opportunities D.goals
小題12:
A.continuedB.createdC.failedD.served

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people__36__I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a__37__person.
I think my __38__started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my__39__and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever__40__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really__41__. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n)  __42__. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I__43__ to help. That was really a big__44__for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of__45__are still my best friends today. 
A bigger cause of my new__46__, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my__47__ . Every time I came into her room, she was so __48__  because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never__49__her, so I took her place. She let me __50__that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was__51__, but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much__52__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not__53__ these experiences. They have __54__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __55__who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
小題1:
A.since B.before C.or D.unless
小題2:
A.famousB.simpleC.different D.skilled
小題3:
A.education B.careerC.tourD.change
小題4:
A.balanceB.homeworkC.degreeD.interest
小題5:
A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported
小題6:
A.carefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.guilty
小題7:
A.argument B.game C.experiment D.defence
小題8:
A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened
小題9:
A.dream B.problemC.duty D.step
小題10:
A.usB.which C.them D.whom
小題11:
A.attitude B.hobbyC.hope D.luck
小題12:
A.friendB.partnerC.guide D.guest
小題13:
A.politeB.happy C.strange D.confident
小題14:
A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted
小題15:
A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see
小題16:
A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-tempered D.hopeless
小題17:
A.quieterB.busier C.better D.richer
小題18:
A.forget B.faceC.improve D.analyze
小題19:
A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught
小題20:
A.missB.like C.wonder D.expect

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