此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。短文中有10處錯誤,每句最多有兩處。錯誤設計一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( ﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from you. I’m glad you have made such a great progress    that you can write your e-mail good Chinese. I read your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you    sent it to me. How time flies! Our friendship has lasted for several months. We have got to know but learned a lot from each other. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from me. Thanks again for writing me. I’m looking forward to hear from you soon. Best wishes to you and your family.

 

【答案】

 accepted→received/got

 去掉great前的a

 在good前加in

 show→showed

 去掉sent后的it

 but→and

 clearly→clear

 me→mine

 writing 后加 to

 hear→hearing

【解析】

試題分析:

 accepted→received/got動詞的詞義區(qū)別receive指收到,但是未必會接受;accept指接受了,是一種結果。

 去掉great前的a 名詞progress是一個不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能有a修飾。

 在good前加in 固定搭配用某種語言使用介詞in。

 show→showed 本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故使用一般過去時。

 去掉sent后的it 本句是一個定語從句,在you前面省略了that,that作為sent的賓語,可以省略的。這里的it是多余的,與省略的that重復了。

 but→and 上下文之間存在著并列的關系,我們相互了解并且相互學習。

 clearly→clear 本句使用形容詞做表語與系動詞構成系表結構。

 me→mine 這里的mine是一個名詞性物主代詞相當于my life.

 writing 后加 to 動詞write是一個不及物動詞,后面接介詞to,write to sb寫信給某人。

 hear→hearing動詞短語look forward to后面的to是介詞,后面要接動名詞的形式。

考點:考查學生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點評:本題考查較為細致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎知識較多。平時應注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結構。修改前先細讀短文,標出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。

 

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