Question

In-line skating（滾軸溜冰）is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun.

Step 1: Gear up!

Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear（護具）.

Step 2: Buckle up!

Strap（綁緊）on your skates. Make sure they fit well and are snugly（緊貼）around your ankles. This helps your ankles stay strong and straight.

Step 3: Fall down!

You probably do not usually try to fall. But it is good to practice falling on skates. Fall forward onto your knee pads. Put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the ground. See? Are you surprised that it doesn’t hurt?

Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again. If you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things. Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.

Step 4: Stop!

Make sure you can stop on your skates. The quickest and safest is probably the brake stop. The brake is usually on the back of the right skate.

The brake stop:

Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Let your right skate roll a little forward. Bend your knees as if you are sitting down. Then press your right heel down hard. This will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop.

The T stop:

Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right. Drag your right skate. Let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop.

Another way to stop is to run or jump onto the grass.

Step 5: Roll around!

Find a flat, smooth place to practice. Do not skate in streets. Parks and playgrounds are good places to practice. Look for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there.

1.According to the article, which of these steps are most important for a new skater?

A. Learn to fall and stop safely.                         B. Find a class and skate fast.

C. Relax and have fun.                                         D. Buy expensive gear and skates.

2.In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice how to _____________.

A. skate fast                       B. brake                      C. fall safely                        D. put on gear

3.How is the passage organized?

A. It tells stories about skating.                        B. It gives descriptions of skates.

C. It uses a question-and-answer form.        D. It gives step-by-step instructions.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.D

【解析】

試題分析：

1.A 推理題。根據(jù)step3最后兩行Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.和step4.5.6中關(guān)于stop的內(nèi)容可知在學(xué)習(xí)滑冰的時候，學(xué)會摔倒和停止是很重要的。故A正確。

2.C 推理題�！癇uckle up!下一步就是Fall down是關(guān)于人們在學(xué)習(xí)滑冰的時候要學(xué)會安全的摔倒，不要受傷的問題。故C正確。

3.D 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文中作者是一步一步地給出了學(xué)習(xí)滑冰的指導(dǎo)和說明故D正確。

考點：考查教育類短文閱讀

點評：本文講述了在學(xué)習(xí)滾軸溜冰時，所需要注意的事項和說明。對于間接事實題考查較多，解此類題需要結(jié)合上下文提供的語境和信息進行簡單的概括和判斷。?