Question

短文填詞（滿分10分）

Barack Obama, who is the son of a black father from Kenya                          and a white mother from America, was ________in Hunolulu,    1.________         Hawaii on August 4^th ,1961. He dreamed o______ becoming        2.________          the President of the United States _________ he was only a small  3.________          boy. In 1988, he was __________(錄取) into Harvard Law School,    4.________         gained his doctor’s degree in 1991. After ____ from the university 5.________          he worked as a lawyer, lecturer and then took u_______ politics.   6.________          On November 4, 2008,  Barack Obama’s dream came t______.    7.________             The _________(成功) of Obama shows that the black people     8.________                who have a dream can reach their g________ and inspired those     9.________          who want to cheer the __________（成就）of African Americans.     10.________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.born

2.of

3.when

4.admitted

5.graduating

6.up

7.true

8.success

9.goal

10.achievement(s)

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的情況，他從小就有夢(mèng)想當(dāng)上美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后他做過(guò)律師和講師，后來(lái)開(kāi)始從事政治。

1.考查動(dòng)詞。這里指某人出生在某地，故用born.

2.考查固定短語(yǔ)。dream of doing夢(mèng)想做某事。

3.考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境是當(dāng)奧巴馬是個(gè)小孩時(shí)，故用when.

4.考查動(dòng)詞。這里是他被錄取，故用過(guò)去分詞admitted.

5.考查動(dòng)名詞。因?yàn)樵诮樵~后的動(dòng)詞用它的動(dòng)名詞形式，故用graduating.

6.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take up 從事，開(kāi)始做某事。

7.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)。

8.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文可知奧巴馬是成功了，故用success.

9.考查名詞。reach one’s goal實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)。

10.考查名詞。在冠詞之后應(yīng)該用名詞achievement(s).

考點(diǎn)：短文填詞。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：文中考查了固定短語(yǔ)，名詞、連詞及動(dòng)詞等的用法及意義，需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。需要會(huì)分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用改詞的什么形式。并且平時(shí)要牢記單詞及短語(yǔ)的用法及意義。