【題目】下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Beijing Opera is a tradition opera with a long history, that dates back to over200 years ago. In the 18th century, to celebrate the emperor’s birthday, who had a strongly interest in local operas, four famous troupes(劇團)from Anhui Province come to Beijing to perform for him. After that, a new type came into being gradually, knowing as Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera features four major role—Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. It has been regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Beijing Opera is not only popular with china, but also has spread to many the other places. It is playing important role in carry forward Chinese culture.

【答案】tradition改為traditional

that 改為 which

strongly 改為 strong

come 改為 came

knowing 改為 known

role 改為 roles

with 改為 in

去掉the

playing后加an

carry 改為 carrying

【解析】本文主要介紹了京劇的歷史、特征及影響。

考查形容詞。修飾名詞opera,用形容詞,所以填tradition改為traditional。

考查非限制性定語從句。which dates back to over200 years ago.作定語,修飾前面的名詞Beijing Opera,所以which dates back to over200 years ago.是一個定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,所以that 改為 which。

考查形容詞。修飾名詞interest,用形容詞,所以strongly 改為 strong。

考查時態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以come 改為 came。

考查固定用法。be known as被稱為;被認(rèn)為是;以著稱,是固定用法,這里省略了be,所以填knowing 改為 known

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。前面有four修飾,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù),role 改為 roles。

考查介詞。京劇不僅在中國受歡迎,它也傳播到了許多其他國家表示在中國,用in,所以with 改為 in

考查固定用法。many other許多其他的,是固定用法,所以去掉the。

考查冠詞。play a role in……起作用,是固定用法,important的首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以playing后加an。

10.考查固定用法。介詞in之后,用v+ing形式,所以carry 改為 carrying

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