完形填空

       Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a trouble-free area.

       When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesn’t    16  drive to a store and back home.He always looks    17  up and down the streets of his neighborhood.He looks for anything

          18  such as strange cars, loud noises,  19  windows, or people gathering on street comers.

       Tim    20  to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA.The neighborhood watch group   21  on the third Wednesday of every month.That’s   22  .Tim gets together with ?about? ten of his neighbors to discuss community ?  23  .?Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police   24     their homes, streets, and families safe.

       Tina Stedman, president of ?  25  ?neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim.“People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not   26   them.Well, it’s never happened to me,” she said,“but I don’t think anyone has the   27  to steal from other people or to make them feel   28  sitting in their own homes.”

       Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors   29  out for one another,“We 30  each other’s homes.We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends.Usually a   31    of four or five of us goes out together.If something doesn’t look right, then we call the  32  .?For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for    33  ,or someone destroying property, we report to the police.”

      Alex feels the neighborhood watch groups ? 34  ?a lot in keeping crime down.Her husband Jim agrees,“Police are good people, but they can’t do  35  .”

16.A.yet    B.still   C.just   D.rather

17.A.carefully       B.clearly      C.nervously  D.coldly

18.A.familiar    B.unusual     C.expensive  D.interesting

19.A.curtained  B.open  C.old    D.broken

20.A.a(chǎn)ttends     B.belongs     C.goes  D.turns

21.A.meets       B.quarrels    C.sings D.searches

22.A.where       B.why  C.when D.how

23.A.politics     B.wealth      C.health       D.safety

24.A.keep  B.hold  C.let     D.protect

25.A.its     B.his    C.their  D.your

26.A.round       B.on     C.a(chǎn)bout D.to

27.A.right B.chance      C.courage    D.mind

28.A.unlucky    B.unsafe      C.disappointed     D.discouraged

29.A.set    B.let     C.hold  D.look

30.A.care  B.enter C.watch       D.manage

31.A.group       B.set     C.number     D.crowd

32.A.judges      B.police       C.firemen    D.doctors

33.A.work B.burden      C.service      D.trouble

34.A.produce    B.find   C.get    D.help

35.A.a(chǎn)nything   B.evening    C.harm D.wrong

1-35 CABDB ACDAC DABDC ABDDB


解析:

16.C。本題考查副詞詞義辨析及學(xué)生依據(jù)語境選用恰當(dāng)副詞的能力。從后面的句子可以知道Tim Becker去買東西時不只是從家到商店直來直去,而是還要在居民區(qū)里巡視,所以應(yīng)選用副詞just。

17.A。 本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文判斷并選擇恰當(dāng)副詞來修飾動詞的能力。學(xué)生此處要考慮Tim是怎樣在居民區(qū)巡視的,從整篇文章可以看出,Tim對居民區(qū)的保衛(wèi)工作很負(fù)責(zé)任,同時下面一句也講到他對發(fā)生的任何可疑情況都很注意,所以可以判定Tim總是“l(fā)ooks carefully”,而不是其他。

18.B。本題考查考生根據(jù)上下文對所給形容詞做出判斷選擇的能力。Tim是為了社區(qū)安全進(jìn)行巡視,應(yīng)注意一些可疑情況,且后面舉的例子也是一些反常情況,屬于“unusual”。

19.D。本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行判斷選擇的能力,前面提到的“anything unusual”為本題設(shè)立了前提,那么選A、B、C,即“拉著窗簾的窗戶、開著的窗戶、舊的窗戶”都不屬于“unusual”,而選擇D,“打破的窗戶”應(yīng)為最佳答案。

20.B。本題考查動詞詞意的辨析。Tim與watch group的關(guān)系應(yīng)是其中的一個成員,因此應(yīng)選“belong to,屬于”。

21.A。本題考查根據(jù)上下文做出判斷及動詞詞意的辨析。此題的提示在后面一句,即“…Tim gets together with…”,所以本句應(yīng)理解為“社區(qū)巡視組的成員每月的第三個星期三會面一次!

22.C。本題考查學(xué)生對文章的準(zhǔn)確理解并做出判斷的能力。句中“that”一詞對此題的選擇至關(guān)重要,that指“每月第三個星期三會面”,接下來應(yīng)理解為“那是Tim和其他成員交流討論情況的時間”。

23.D。本題考查學(xué)生詞意辨析和根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行判斷的能力。如果學(xué)生能知道四個名詞的意思,此題應(yīng)該比較容易。根據(jù)文章的整體意思,顯然他們討論的是社區(qū)安全問題。

24.A。本題考查學(xué)生動詞詞意辨析及對句子的準(zhǔn)確理解的能力。根據(jù)文章意思,巡視組應(yīng)是幫助警察維護(hù)社區(qū)的安全,即“keep…safe”,此題的干擾項(xiàng)是D,如果用“protect,保護(hù)”,雖然意思也正確,但不需要句子后面的safe,兩個詞意思重復(fù)。

25.C。本題考查學(xué)生對句子的準(zhǔn)確理解及判斷的能力。此題的干擾項(xiàng)是B,如果選B,意思便是Tim的居住區(qū),而Tina(注意Tina是女的)是這個巡視組的組長,也應(yīng)住在此居民區(qū),所以應(yīng)該用“their,他們的居民區(qū)”。

26.D。本題考查學(xué)生對一些句型的掌握及句意的理解。本句的意思是“人們好像覺得犯罪(案件)只是發(fā)生在別人身上,而不是發(fā)生在他們自己身上”。此處承前面的動詞happen,因此應(yīng)該選“to”。

27.A。本題考查學(xué)生對詞意的辨析及閱讀理解能力。此句的意思是“我認(rèn)為任何人都沒有權(quán)力去偷別人的東西或是使得別人坐在家都覺得不安全!边@里選用“任何人都沒有機(jī)會/勇氣/想法 ……”都是不合適的。

28.B。本題考查根據(jù)上下文判斷句意。如果有被偷竊的可能,人們或許也會感到不幸、失望或泄氣,但本篇文章講的是關(guān)于社區(qū)安全,所以選擇感到不安全,更符合上下文的意思。

29.D。本題考查學(xué)生對一些常用動詞短語的掌握。set out意為“出發(fā)”,let out意為“發(fā)出”,hold out意為“舉出”,look out意為“小心”。根據(jù)上下文判斷,D為正確答案。

30.C。本題考查動詞詞意辨析及在具體語境中的使用。根據(jù)上下文,最佳選擇應(yīng)是watch,意為“巡視、留意(彼此的家)”,而不是“介意”“進(jìn)入”或“經(jīng)營”(彼此的家)。

31.A。本題考查的是一組名詞的詞意辨析。后面的“four or five of us”決定了應(yīng)是“a group of,一小組/一小隊(duì)”,而不是“a set of,一套”“a number of,若干個”或“a crowd of,一大群”。

32.B。本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。此題的提示在后面一句“For example,if…,we report to the police.”這里的“For example”即把本題句子的內(nèi)容具體化了,所以應(yīng)選擇“call the police”,而不是其他。

33.D。本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。因?yàn)椤皐e report to the police”,所以應(yīng)是出現(xiàn)一些不良現(xiàn)象或犯罪情況,如:“someone destroying poverty”,因此應(yīng)選擇“l(fā)ook for trouble”,選項(xiàng)B的意思是“負(fù)擔(dān)”,此處也不合適。

34.D。 本題考查學(xué)生對文章的理解能力和根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行判斷的能力。根據(jù)上下文,特別是后面一句中“agree”一詞,說明Alex和她丈夫的觀點(diǎn)是一致的,因此19、20兩題相互提示、相互補(bǔ)充,那么在19題中應(yīng)理解為“巡視小組對減少犯罪有很大幫助”,而不是“產(chǎn)生很多(A)”“發(fā)現(xiàn)很多(B)”,或“得到很多(C)”。

35.B。本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。前面講到巡視小組對控制犯罪幫助很大,此處接著闡述這一觀點(diǎn),即“警察(在維護(hù)治安中)很重要,但他們不可能做好一切!

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(     )11. A. and        
(     )12. A. rather than
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(     )14. A. behind    
(     )15. A. referring  
(     )16. A. effects    
(     )17. A. inactive  
(     )18. A. such      
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完形填空
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(     )15. A. work  
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C. old    
C. goes    
C. visit  
C. when    
C. health    
C. let    
C. their  
C. courage  
C. disappointed
C. hold    
C. for    
C. service  
D. rather    
D. coldly    
D. interesting
D. broken    
D. turns      
D. search    
D. how        
D. safety    
D. protect    
D. your      
D. mind      
D. discouraged
D. look      
D. with      
D. trouble    

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