Question

Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.
First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.
Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”. 
Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time.  Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.
Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.
【小題1】This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ________.

A．improve their listening ability

B．read fast

C．write better English and read faster

D．speak correctly

【小題2】If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should ________.

A．read the Chinese-language newspaper step by step

B．read again and again the Chinese-language newspaper

C．go through the Chinese-language newspaper first

D．be able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper

【小題3】The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you ________.

A．should stick to it

B．should begin with the last book

C．should take up other courses if they are more fashionable

D．shouldn’t do anything else

【小題4】In this passage, V.O.A. stands for ________.
A.  a book         B. a magazine       C. a text-book      D. a radio station

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D

解析試題分析：本文是關(guān)于如何提高人們的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力水平，并給出了4個(gè)建議。
【小題1】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句The following ways might help improve their listening ability.說(shuō)明本文是關(guān)于聽(tīng)力方面的建議，故A正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段第二行Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first.說(shuō)明最好先看一下中文說(shuō)明，有助與你的理解，故C正確。
【小題3】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一行stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often
說(shuō)明我們要堅(jiān)持一套材料，不隨便換學(xué)習(xí)的材料，故A正確。
【小題4】D 推理題。根據(jù)本句if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V.O.A.說(shuō)明VOA是播放英語(yǔ)故事的的電臺(tái)，故D正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查教育類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力方面的建議，考查了細(xì)節(jié)題，答題時(shí)在文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的地方，用筆進(jìn)行標(biāo)記，這有利于后期有時(shí)間檢查時(shí)可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔細(xì)理解作者所講的意思，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，通過(guò)排除法和自己對(duì)全文的把握，選出正確答案。