閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When my brother and l were growing up, we mowed(割)yards during the summer to earn pocket change.Dad traded our service to neighbors and? ? ? a price they could not refuse. We got $ 10 per yard.I later found out our friends ? ? $20 or more for the same amount of work.
One day we were? ? ? our next-door neighbor’s yard.She always waited until the grass was knee—high to call us over.? ? we had an old lawn mower.This particular hot afternoon, I was finishing up and was tired .I ? ?? the tall grass as a cold drink to cool down.
I was just about to cut off the lawn mower? ? ?? I saw Dad pointing to one lone piece. I thought about the ? ? change l was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it ? ?? broke the mower. I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out,“You ? ? a piece.” I frowned, hoping he would let me go home. He kept pointing .So ? , 1 went back to cut that piece of grass. I said to myseIf, “That one piece? doesn’t?? ? ? anyone .Why won’t he just let it? ? ?”
But when I reached adulthood,I understood his?? ? ? : When you’re? running? a business, the work you do ? ? ? much about you If you want to be seen as a businessman with? ? ? ,you? must deliver a quality product .That single piece of grass meant the job was not done.
The ? ? my father taught me stayed with me:if you say you are going to ? ? a job at a certain time,keep your ? ? .Give your customers the kind of ? ? you would llke t0 receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much ? ? you take in your work.
1.A. kept????????????? ?????????? B. calculated????????????? ?????? C. lowered?? ??????? D.offered
2.A. charged????????????? ??????? B. paid??? ???????? C.afforded??? ????? D.spent
3.A. cleaning????????????? ??????? B. exploring??? ???? C .cutting? ????????? D.searching
4.A. To be honest? ?? B.Worse still??? ??? C.Believe or not??? D .Above? all
5.A .picmred??? ???? B. watered??? ?????? C. planted? ???????? D.enjoyed
6.A. after??? ??????? B.before??? ?????? C .when?? ????????? D.while
7.A .total??? ??????? B .exact??? ???? ??? C .loose???? ??????? D .poor
8.A. hardlv??? ?????? B.almost??? ????? C. never?? ????????? D. merely
9.A.lost??? ??????? B.1eft??? ??????? C.missed?? ??????? D.forgot
10.A. angry??? ????? B.happy??? ?????? C. astonished?? ????? D.stubborn
11.A .attract??? ????? B. hurt??? ???????? C. attack??? ???????? D.comfort
12.A.come??? ????? B. live??? ???????? C .go?? ??????????? D. pass
13.A. action??? ?????? B. instruction??? ?? C. feeling?? ???????? D. message
14.A. says??? ??????? B. expresses??? ??? C. explains?? ??????? D.knows
15.A.fortune?? ?????? B. pleasure?? ????? C. content?? ???????? D .honesty
16.A.lesson?? ??????? B.experience?? ?? C. skill?? ?????????? D. business
17.A. quit?? ????????? B .find?? ???????? C. create?? ? ??????? D.perform
18.A.word?? ??????? B. secret? ???????? C. mind?? ????????? D. watch
19.A. dignity? ???????? B.service? ????? C .reward?? ???????? D. praise
20.A.trouble? ??????? B.surprise? ?????? C.pride? ????????? D .responsibility
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.D
16.A
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C
【解析】
試題分析:我小時(shí)候常做一些事掙零花錢。 如夏天常常給鄰居家的院子除草。老爸談好價(jià)我們?nèi)ジ苫。后來聽說別人要價(jià)格比我們高,感到不平衡。父親要求對工作要認(rèn)真,草要清理干凈才算完。我們對人對事都應(yīng)該以誠相待。?
1.考動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。老爸和我們的鄰居談妥,然后提供一個(gè)他們沒法拒絕的價(jià)格。A. kept保持;B. calculated計(jì)算;C. lowered降低;D.offered提供。故選D。
2.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。后來,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的朋友相同數(shù)量的工作會要價(jià)20元或更多。A. charged要價(jià);B. paid付款;C.afforded支付;D.spent花費(fèi)。故選A。
3.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。一天,我們正在割我們鄰居家的院子。A.cleaning打掃;B. exploring探索;C .cutting割、切;D.searching尋找。故選C。
4.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。她總是等到草長到齊膝蓋高時(shí)才給我們打電話。A.To be honest說實(shí)話;B.Worse still更糟糕的是;C.Believe or not信不信由你;D .Above all最重要的是。后面說:我們的割草機(jī)很破舊。故選B。
5.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。我用手把高高的草撐在頭上,就好像喝了一杯冷飲似的涼快下來。 A .palmed用手拾起;B. watered澆水;C. planted種;D.enjoyed享受;故選A。
6.考查連詞的辨析和對語境的理解。我正要拔掉割草機(jī)這時(shí)我看見爸爸正指著一塊地。A. after在……之后;B.before在……之前;C .when當(dāng)……時(shí);D.while然而。這里是固定句式:be about to do when,正要做某事這時(shí)。故選C。
7.考查形容詞的辨析和對語境的理解。我想到我因?yàn)楦钸@么高的草而得到的那少的可憐的錢。A .total全部的;B .exact準(zhǔn)確的;C .loose松散的;D .poor可憐的。 故選D。
8.考查副詞的辨析和對語境的理解。草這么高幾乎要把割草機(jī)弄壞了。A. hardlv幾乎不;B.almost幾乎;C. never從不;D. merely僅僅。故選B。
9.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。A.lost丟失;B.1eft落下;C.missed錯(cuò)過;D.forgot忘記。這里有一塊草沒有割,應(yīng)該不是故意忘記。故選C。
10.考查形容詞的辨析和對語境的理解。這么熱的天還要我回去割那一塊草,所以應(yīng)該很生氣。 A. angry生氣的;B.happy高興;C. astonished驚訝;D.stubborn笨的。故選A。
11.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。我自言自語:這么一塊草不會又傷害到誰。 A .attract吸引;B. hurt傷害;C. attack攻擊;D.comfort安慰。故選B。
12.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。 有一塊草沒割有什么關(guān)系,管它干什么?A.come來;B. live生活;C .go去;D. pass通過。Let it go 隨它去吧。故選C。
13.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。但當(dāng)我長大成人時(shí),我理解了他傳達(dá)的意思。A. action行為;B. instruction指導(dǎo);C. feeling感覺;D. message信息。這里是指長大了才知道父親為什么要讓“我”那樣做。故選D。
14.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。你做的事說明了你是怎樣的人。A. says說、代表;B. expresses表達(dá);C. explains表達(dá);D.knows知道。故選A。
15.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。如果你想要做一名誠實(shí)的商人,你必須提供優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品。 A.fortune運(yùn)氣、財(cái)富;B. pleasure快樂;C. content內(nèi)容;D .honesty誠實(shí)。 故選D。
16.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。父親給我上的那一課一直伴隨著我。A.lesson教訓(xùn)、課;B.experience體驗(yàn);C. skill技能;D. business生意。故選A。
17.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對語境的理解。如果你說你想要去做某一個(gè)工作在某一段時(shí)間里,就一定要信守諾言。 A. quit停止;B .find發(fā)現(xiàn);C.create創(chuàng)造;D.perform做、表演。 故選D。
18.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。如果你說你想要去做某一個(gè)工作在某一段時(shí)間里,就一定要信守諾言。keep one’s word信守諾言; keep a secret保守秘密;keep in one’s mind記住;watch注意;故選A。
19.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。給你的顧客你想要得到的服務(wù)。A. Dignity尊嚴(yán);B.service服務(wù);C .reward報(bào)酬;D. praise表揚(yáng)。 故選B。
20.考查名詞的辨析和對語境的理解。這說明你是多么的誠實(shí)以及你對自己的工作感到多么自豪。A.trouble麻煩;B.surprise吃驚;C.pride驕傲;D .responsibility責(zé)任。故選C。
考點(diǎn):故事類短文。
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1.
A.takes |
B.a(chǎn)sks |
C.tells |
D.brings |
2.
A.return |
B.illness |
C.birth |
D.death |
3.
A.doctors |
B.friends |
C.causes |
D.changes |
4.
A.boring |
B.challenging |
C.exciting |
D.puzzling |
5.
A.food |
B.water |
C.weight |
D.medicine |
6.
A.so |
B.but |
C.since |
D.until |
7.
A.looked about |
B.looked for |
C.looked like |
D.looked at |
8.
A.gained |
B.lost |
C.kept |
D.raised |
9.
A.followed |
B.ordered |
C.invited |
D.a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
A.a(chǎn)ngered |
B.shocked |
C.disappointed |
D.scared |
11.
A.went into |
B.put into |
C.went through |
D.broke through |
12.
A.time |
B.money |
C.hour |
D.holiday |
13.
A.out |
B.down |
C.off |
D.through |
14.
A.diet |
B.study |
C.health |
D.weight |
15.
A.great |
B.slow |
C.little |
D.enough |
16.
A.walking |
B.running |
C.training |
D.growing |
17.
A.supporter |
B.player |
C.coach |
D.fan |
18.
A.left |
B.moved |
C.helped |
D.watched |
19.
A.cheat |
B.make |
C.beat |
D.find |
20.
A.easiest |
B.latest |
C.brightest |
D.darkest |
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