This temple is said to ______ by Lu Ban 3000 years ago.

A．be designed       B．design            C．have been designed D．have designed

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的先后順序，用不定式的完成時(shí)，且動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語是不定式所表示的動(dòng)作的承受者，故要用其被動(dòng)形式，所以要用不定式的完成式的被動(dòng)形式。

考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞不定式的用法

點(diǎn)評(píng)：動(dòng)詞不定式(infinitive)是動(dòng)詞的一種非限定形式，即非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，它有兩種形式：一種是“to + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成（to- infinitive）；另一種是不帶to的不定式,即動(dòng)詞原形(bare- infinitive)。所有行為動(dòng)詞都有不定式形式，其否定式是在不定式前加not。動(dòng)詞不定式（或不定式短語）沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，在句子中不能作謂語。動(dòng)詞不定式仍保留有動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn)：

 

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