It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I was triage nurse (分診護(hù)士) that day. I didn’t _36_many patients, so I was not happy about having to _37_ on Christmas. Just then, five bodies _38_at my desk: a pale woman and four small children.
“Are you all sick?” I asked _39_.“Yes,” the woman said weakly. But when they got to describe their problems, things got a little _40_. Two of the children had headaches, _41_ they weren’t holding their heads like headache sufferers _42_ do. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to _43_ it.
_44_ was wrong, but I didn’t say anything except that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. She _45_ , “Take your time; it’s _46_ in here.”
Then I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. No _47_–- they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.
I looked out at the family huddled by the Christmas tree. The smallest one was pointing at the television and exclaiming something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at an ornament on the tree.
I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a _48_ family in the waiting room. The nurses, irritated about having to work on Christmas, suddenly felt _49_ for a family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into _50_, much as we do when there’s a medical emergency. Only this time it was a Christmas emergency.
We were each entitled to a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day, so we _51_ that meal and prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. We needed presents. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. From various departments, we _52_candies, crayons and other suitable items. As seriously as we met the physical _53_ of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs, and go beyond the _54_ , of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.
Later, as the family walked to the door to _55_, the four-year-old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
小題1:
A．like B．expect C．imagine D．recognize
小題2:
A．workB．wait C．return D．repeat
小題3:
A．turned back B．looked around C．showed upD．showed off
小題4:
A．patiently B．carefully C．jokingly D．doubtfully
小題5:
A．strange B．smooth C．natural D．difficult
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)s B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so
小題7:
A．sometimes B．seldomC．never D．usually
小題8:
A．reflect B．produce C．tolerate D．prevent
小題9:
A．Something B．AnythingC．Everything D．Nothing
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)dvisedB．a(chǎn)dded C．explained D．responded
小題11:
A．fun B．warm C．busy D．lucky
小題12:
A．phone B．work C．a(chǎn)ddressD．money
小題13:
A．funny B．friendly C．jobless D．homeless
小題14:
A．care B．duty C．compassionD．dissatisfaction
小題15:
A．panicB．a(chǎn)ctionC．research D．discussion
小題16:
A．claimedB．cookedC．paid D．a(chǎn)ccepted
小題17:
A．shared B．selectedC．discoveredD．collected
小題18:
A．problems B．needs C．illnesses D．standards
小題19:
A．power B．control C．expectations D．understanding
小題20:
A．leave B．enter C．thankD．talk

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:D
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:D
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:D
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:A

試題分析：本文講述了在圣誕節(jié)這一天，一家無家可歸的人為了取暖來到了醫(yī)院，我和醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生護(hù)士和他們一起過圣誕節(jié)的故事。
小題1:B 動詞辨析。A喜歡B預(yù)料C想象D認(rèn)出；因?yàn)榻裉焓鞘フQ節(jié)，所以我預(yù)料不會有太多的病人。
小題2:A 動詞辨析。A工作B等待C返回D重復(fù)；對于圣誕節(jié)這一天還要工作，我很不開心。
小題3:C 短語辨析。A轉(zhuǎn)身B環(huán)顧C(jī)出現(xiàn)D炫耀；有五個人出現(xiàn)在我的面前。
小題4:D 副詞辨析。A耐心地B細(xì)心地C開玩笑地D懷疑地；我很懷疑地問，你們都生病了嗎？
小題5:A 上下文串聯(lián)。當(dāng)他們在描述他們的病情的時候，我根據(jù)很奇怪，因?yàn)樗麄兊拿枋龆加泻艽蟮膯栴}。
小題6:C 上下文串聯(lián)。兩個孩子說頭疼，但是他們有沒有正常的頭疼的病人的癥狀。
小題7:D 副詞辨析。A有時候B很少C從未D通常；頭疼的人通常都會hold their heads。
小題8:B 動詞辨析。A反應(yīng)B生產(chǎn)C容忍D阻止；這里的produce是指假裝出來的咳嗽。
小題9:A 詞義辨析。Something is wrong出了問題，我從他們的癥狀中看出了一點(diǎn)問題，他們沒有病。
小題10:D 動詞辨析。A建議B增加C解釋D回應(yīng)；我要讓醫(yī)生來幫他們檢查，她說不著急，這里很暖和。
小題11:B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文我們知道這家人是來醫(yī)院里取暖的，可知她說不著急，這里很暖和。
小題12:C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)they were homeless可知他們無家可歸，那么沒有家庭住址。
小題13:D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)47空后的they were homeless說明我知道這是一個無家可歸的家庭來這里取暖。
小題14:C 名詞辨析。A關(guān)心B責(zé)任C同情D不滿意；醫(yī)院里的護(hù)士對于這家人表現(xiàn)出了同情之心。
小題15:B 名詞辨析。A痛苦B行動C研究D討論；我們立刻就展開了行動，用行動來幫助這家人。
小題16:A 動詞辨析。A聲稱B烹飪C付錢D接受；我們都聲稱要給他們提供東西吃。
小題17:D 動詞辨析。A分享B選擇C分析D收集；我們搜集了糖果和其它的小東西送給他們做禮物。
小題18:B 名詞辨析。A問題B需要C疾病D標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；我們提供的東西不僅僅滿足了他們的需要，而且還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了他們的期待。
小題19:C 名詞辨析。A權(quán)力，電力B控制C期待D理解；我們提供的東西遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了他們的期待。
小題20:A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)came running back說明他們在離開的時候，一個小孩跑回來向我們表示感謝�？键c(diǎn)：
點(diǎn)評：本文講述了在圣誕節(jié)這一天，一家無家可歸的人為了取暖來到了醫(yī)院，我和醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生護(hù)士和他們一起過圣誕節(jié)的故事。本文要求考生具有扎實(shí)的英語詞組、短語、習(xí)慣用法等英語搭配的知識，這對于理解文章的邏輯關(guān)系特別有利。文章的邏輯關(guān)系不外乎列舉、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、對照、補(bǔ)充、目的、條件等關(guān)系。解題時應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki(赫爾辛基）during the day, taking in the splendid 19th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams（有軌電車）, you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue.
The sea is always present in Helsinki. When you take a walk over the great open space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. When you take the tram ,suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. Instead ,they walk along the roads, politely letting other people by.
An usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats. You will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram. Trams are the perfect way to get around（四處走動）in Helsinki. Watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.
The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. Following the waterfront（濱水區(qū)）of the city after sunset, you couldn’t help stopping and listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.
However, in some way. Helsinki is also the most modern city in northern Europe. You will surely want to visit the white Glass Palace, the modern art museum, and all those extremely popular cafes and design stores.
小題1:Helsinki is called a city of two colors mainly because of the colors of its ____________
A．19th century buildings, boats and parks
B．19th century buildings, boats and seabirds
C．old houses, parks and trams
D．old buildings, boats and the sea
小題2:The best way to see most of Helsinki is to go___________
A．by boatB．by busC．by tramD．on foot
小題3:The 19th century buildings, the white Glass Palace, popular cafes and design shops in Helsinki  all show that Helsinki is __________
A．both splendid and traditionalB．both quiet and noisy
C．both historical and modernD．both old and new
小題4:This passage is most likely to be found in___________
A．a(chǎn) story-bookB．a(chǎn) geography textbook
C．a(chǎn) research reportD．a(chǎn) travel magazine

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A new United Nations report shows that fish farming may soon be the world’s most important provider of fish. The Food and Agriculture Organization says fish farming is growing at a rate of 6.6 percent a year.
Fish farming now produces forty-six percent of the world’s supply of fish. That represents a forty-three percent increase from 2006. The report also said fish farming earned more money in 2008 than traditional fisheries.
In fish farming, fish are raised in tanks or small bodies of water called ponds. They are also raised in cages or nets in oceans, lakes and rivers. The report says increased fish farming has helped people around the world eat record amounts of fish. The FAO says each person ate an average of almost seventeen kilograms of fish last year.
However, the FAO says the current yearly wild-fish harvest of ninety million tons shows no improvement. Decreasing numbers of fish and stronger catch limits have reduced the possibilities for catching wild fish. The FAO report says about thirty-two percent of world supplies are overfished. It says these supplies of fish need to be rebuilt at once.
Some scientists have criticized fish farming. They say the nets and cages permit fish diseases and pests to spread. Some fish farming critics doubt whether fish farming can keep growing at the current rate. But Wally Stevens of the trade group Global Aquaculture Alliance says the industry must continue developing to feed growing populations. Mr. Stevens says a one hundred percent increase in fish farming over ten years is necessary to keep providing for people at the current level. He notes that fish farming creates jobs and wealth, especially for people in coastal areas of China.
小題1:We learn that since the year 2006, fish farming has been ______.
A．earning more money than traditional fisheries
B．developing rapidly around the world
C．growing at a rate of 6.6 percent each day
D．producing 46% of the world’s supply of fish
小題2:According to Paragraph 3, thanks to fish farming, people around the world are able to ______.
A．buy more kinds of fishesB．eat more fish than before
C．eat much healthier fishD．eat much bigger fish
小題3:What is implied in Paragraph 4?
A．it is harder to catch wild fish than before.
B．It costs too much to rebuild supplies of fish.
C．There is no future for the market of wild fish.
D．Catching wild fish no longer brings benefits.
小題4:What does Wally Stevens think of fish farming?
A．It doesn’t have disadvantages at all.
B．It cannot keep growing at the current rate.
C．It is not a good way of raising fish.
D．It must develop fast to supply a growing population.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

C
We all love festivals. But since culture develops differently in many places, some festivals are, to us, very strange. Let’s take a look at some unique(獨(dú)特的)festivals around the world.
Cheese Rolling Festival (England)
The festival started in the 15th century in May. When a round cheese is rolled, competitors run down the hill and try to catch it before it reaches the bottom. As the cheese can reach speeds of up to 112 km/h, it’s rare that someone catches the cheese. First to the bottom wins the cheese. But running down a very steep(陡峭的) hill behind a cheese can be dangerous. Eight people were injured in 1992.
Roswell UFO festival (New Mexico, US)
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Hemingway Days (Florida, US)
This festival has normal stuff (材料，東西) like short-story readings and exhibits about the author. But the highlight (亮點(diǎn)) of the festival is definitely (一定地) the Hemingway look alike contest.
Imagine walking into a bar and being greeted by 20 middle-aged men who all look alike: stocky with thick white beards. The festival takes place in mid-July every year.
小題1:Which festival takes place in mid-July every year?
A．Cheese Rolling Festival. B．Roswell UFO festival.
C．Hemingway Days. D．All of the above.
小題2:Which festival may cause injuries according to the passage?
A．Cheese Rolling Festival. B．Roswell UFO festival.
C．Hemingway Days. D．None of the above.
小題3:Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A．All the three festivals are celebrated in America.
B．It’s common that someone catches the cheese in Cheese Rolling Festival.
C．It’s said that a UFO once crashed in New Mexico, US.
D．In Hemingway Days, you’ll see 20 old or young Hemingways

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost inevitably associated with environmental damage.
Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy, and it's calculated in terms of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growth is calculated, inflation(通貨膨脹) is adjusted in order to take into account its misleading effect on the price of goods and services. Economic growth can also be explained as the increase in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total demand.
There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long- term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people. They also lead to global warming.
Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertakings.
In order to produce economically practical energy, a sometimes significant transformation of the natural site is often inevitable. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. Application of wind energy would Block airflows' natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.
For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without resulting in any environmental damage is impossible.
小題1:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Pollution caused by plant construction
B．Effects of windmills on the environment
C．Economic growth and human civilization
D．Economic growth and environmental damage
小題2:According to the passage, the author holds the opinion that ____.
A．economic growth should be calculated in terms of GDP
B．use of natural resources causes no damage to the environment
C．industrial manufacturing may cause damage to the environment
D．a(chǎn) windmill is a perfect way to produce economically practical energy
小題3:Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP (Central Point)     P (Point)      Sp (Sub-point次要點(diǎn))    C (Conclusion)

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The Louvre Museum is one of the largest, oldest, most important and famous museum in the world. It is famous for holding several of the world’s most valuable works of art. Its collections’ number is over 380,000 objects, though not one of the world’s largest collections, arguably one of the finest. The art treasures of the Louvre Museum cover 5,000 years and are displayed in over 10 kilometers of galleries. The oldest artifact in the museum is 9,000 years old. Mona Lisa(1503-1506), painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. The artist’s use of very deep space in the background with a half-length portrait is typical of Renaissance painting style. This painting hangs in the Louvre, Paris. It is one of the most famous collections in the Louvre.
On November 8th, 1793, the Louvre was opened as a public museum.
It is open from 9 am to 6 pm all days except Tuesdays. The entrance fee is 7.5 before 3 pm. It is free under 18 years old. The Louvre Museum in Paris had a record number of visitors in 2005. About 7.3 million people visited the art museum in 2005.
小題1: After reading the first paragraph, we can come to the conclusion that ____.
A．The Louvre Museum is the only largest, oldest, most important and famous museum in the world
B．The Louvre Museum has the world’s largest collections
C．The oldest artifact is over 9,000 years old
D．The Louvre Museum is priceless
小題2:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Mona Lisa is typical of Renaissance painting.
B．Mona Lisa is painted by a Canadian.
C．Light space in the background is used in Mona Lisa.
D．All the above.
小題3: Which of the following statements leads us to the conclusion that The Louvre Museum is popular?
A．The art treasures of the Louvre Museum cover 5,000 years.
B．It is famous for holding several of the world’s most valuable works of art.
C．The Louvre Museum in Paris had a record number of visitors in 2005.
D．The entrance fee is 7.5 before 3 pm.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Towards the end of Middle English, a sudden change in pronunciation started, with vowels being pronounced shorter and shorter. From the 16th century the British had contact(聯(lián)系) with people from around the world. This means that many new words and phrases entered the language. The invention of printing also meant that there was a common language in print. Books became cheaper and more people learned to read. Spelling and grammar became fixed and the dialect （方言）of London became the standard. In 1604, the first English dictionary was published.
The numbers of words in Early Modern English and Late Modern English differ. Late Modern English has a lot more words because of two main factors(因素): firstly, the Industrial Revolution created a need for new words; secondly, the British Empire covered one quarter of the earth’s surface, and the English language took in foreign words from many countries.
From around 1600, the English colonization(殖民地化)of North America resulted in the creation of American English. Some English pronunciation and words froze when they reached America. In some ways, American English is more like the English of Shakespeare than modern British English. Some expressions that the British call “ Americanisms” are in fact original （原先的）British expressions that were preserved (保存) in the colonies but were lost in Britain. Spanish also had an influence on American English, with words like canyon, ranch, stampede and vigilante being examples of Spanish words that entered English. French words and West African words also influenced American English.
Today, American English is the most influential(有影響力的). But there are many other kinds of English around the world, including Australian English, New Zealand English, Canadian English, South African English , Indian English and Caribbean English. They have differences.
小題1:What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A．The dialect of London became the standard in the year 1604.
B．Vowels were pronounced longer towards the end of Middle English
C．The first English dictionary was published in the early 17th century.
D．Many new words entered English because many people moved to Britain.
小題2:From Paragraph 2, we know that the Industrial Revolution __________.
A．required spelling and grammar to be fixed
B．required a greater number of English words
C．caused many old English words to be useless
D．led to the English colonization of North America.
小題3:The underlined word “froze” in Paragraph 3 shows that some English words in America___________.
A．became longer
B．greatly changed
C．a(chǎn) little changed
D．stayed as they were
小題4:What will the paragraph following this passage most probably discuss?
A．The development of Modern English
B．How the English vocabulary became larger
C．Differences among the different kinds of English
D．Differences between Middle English and Modern English

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Valencia is in the east part of Spain(西班牙). It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.
Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.
The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉)named Valencia.
小題1:From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?
A．One.　　B．Two.C．Three.　　　　　D．Four.
小題2:What is the main difference between the two parts of the city?
A．The color of the buildings.B．The length of the streets.　
C．The age of the buildings.D．The color of the roofs.
小題3:When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?
A．2nd century.B．8th century.C．13th century.D．20th century.
小題4:What is Valencia famous for?
A．Its seaport.B．Its University.
C．Its churches and museums.D．Its parks and gardens.
小題5:The main income of the city of Valencia is from its_____.
A．markets.B．business.C．factories.D．farming.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Puerto Rico may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and African rhythms. The country, as a result, is a mixture of very new and very old. It exhibits the open American way of yet retains the more formal Spanish influences. This is reflected in the architecture, not just the contrast between the colonial and the modern in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with concrete schools and buildings.
However, if you do not wander beyond the tourist areas on the coast, you will not experience the real Puerto Rico. Old volcanic mountains, long inactive, occupy a large part of the interior（內(nèi)陸）, with the highest peak, Cerro de Punta, at 1,338m in the Cordillera Central. North of the Cordillera is the karst （巖溶）country where the limestone（石灰石）has been acted upon by water to produce a series of small steep hills and deep holes. The mountains are surrounded by a coastal plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds.
The population is 3.8 million, of which about 1.5 million live in San Juan, although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA Average life expectancy is 73.8 years and GDP per capita is US $12,212, the highest in Latin America, although not up to the level of mainland USA. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speak it fluently. Second generation Puerto Ricans who were born in New York but who have returned to the island, are called Nuyoricans. The people are very friendly and hospitable but there is crime, liked to drugs and unemployment.
小題1:What are the disadvantages of Puerto Rico?
A．Too many Puerto Ricans live in the USA
B．Few people in Puerto Rico can speak English
C．Puerto Rico’s GDP is lower than that of the USA
D．Social problem connected with drugs and lack of jobs.
小題2:We can learn from the passage that Puerto Rico _________.
A．is a state of the United StatesB．used to be ruled by Spain
C．is an agricultural countryD．is gently affected by Africa
小題3:Nuyorican is a person who _______.
A．has been living in New York
B．is living in New York
C．was born in New York but has returned to Puerto Rico
D．has got the citizenship of America
小題4:What does the underlined word “retains” mean?
A．losesB．keepsC．enjoysD．returns

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