Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities.
Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together. Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends. Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or make a plan for camping. Some friends go to the supermarket to do some shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends.
Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰頭，相聚) at someone’s home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is precious and unforgettable.
Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this particular day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see their friend gasp (喘息) in shock!
In 2009, Friendship Day in India falls on August 2nd.So don’t forget to celebrate it with your friends.
小題1:When is Friendship Day celebrated in India?
A．On August 2nd every year.B．On the third weekend of August every year.
C．On August 1st every year. D．On the first weekend of August every year.
小題2:According to the text, which of the following is the most popular way that youngsters in India celebrate Friendship Day?
A．Traveling with friendsB．Seeing a film with friends
C．Dancing with friendsD．Going shopping with friends.
小題3: How many ways are discussed in Paragraph 3 that friends spend Friendship Day together?
A．Two B．ThreeC．FourD．Five
小題4:The underlined phrase “a surprising visit” in Paragraph 4 refers to “____”.
A．a(chǎn) visit to a friend who hasn’t expected it
B．a(chǎn) visit to a friend who has dreamed of it for a long time
C．a(chǎn) visit to a friend who tries to avoid it
D．a(chǎn) visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place

小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:A
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Each Indian(印第安人) was supposed to keep his birth name until he was old enough to earn one for himself. But his playmates(游戲伙伴) would always give him a name of their own. No matter what his parents called him, his childhood friends would use the name they had chosen. Often it was not pleasing, such as Bow Legs or Bad Boy. But sometimes a name fit so well that the youngster found it difficult to shake it off. If he could not earn a better one from a war later, he could be stuck with a name like Bow Legs for the rest of his life.
The Indian earned his real name when he was old enough for his first fight against the enemy. His life name depended on how he acted during this first battle. When he returned from the war, the whole tribe would gather and observe the ceremony in which he would be given his name by the chief. If he had done well, he would get a good name. Otherwise he might be called Crazy Wolf or Man-Afraid-Of-a-Horse. So an Indian’s name told his record or described the kind of man he was.
A man was given many chances to improve his name, however. If in a later battle he was brave in fighting against the enemy, he was given a batter name. Some of our great fighters had as many as twelve names—all good and each better than the last.
An Indian’s names belonged to him for the rest of his life. No one else could use them. Even he himself could not give them away because names were assigned by the tribe, not the family. So no man could pass on his name unless the chief and the tribe asked him to do so.
Sometimes an Indian would be asked to give his name to a son who had performed a noticed deed. I know of only three of four times when this happened. It is the rarest honor for a person—the honor of assuming(承擔(dān)) his father’ name.
小題1:An Indian could be given the second name by__________.
A．his fatherB．the enemyC．the chief of the tribeD．his childhood friends.
小題2:The greatest honor an Indian could earn was__________.
A．a(chǎn) victory in his first battle against the enemy.B．a(chǎn) name given by the chief.
C．a(chǎn) ceremony to get his real name.D．the right to use his father’ name.
小題3:If an Indian had more than ten names, it means that___________.
A．many people in the tribe liked him.B．he was a great fighter.
C．he had a lot of friends.D．he had fought in fewer than ten battles.
小題4:Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A．The names given by the playmates of an Indian were usually not pleasant.
B．The life name of an Indian was earned in battle.
C．An Indian could throw away his birth name when he was old enough to earn one for himself.
D．The Indians themselves were not allowed to give their names away.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In my whole childhood I focused on training to play professional soccer. Through the mid 90’s I  36 through Olympic training and on June 13,1997 I was  37 with a minor league team, when a 16-year-old boy ran a stop sign(闖紅燈).That night 38 my life. I was on my motorcycle and got 39 by a car, partly disabling me six months. I lost most of my memory, 40 coma (昏迷)symptom and had to learn to 41 all over. During the coming 24 months of physical treatment I changed my 42 of life.
I began making 43 as if each day was my last day 44. Before the 45 , I was studying at a university. I was taught that the 46 of life was to study career skills and pursue financial 47. After returning from near death I went 48 searching. I traveled through the native reservation of the northern USA and witnessed the most extreme 49. I slowly realized there was so much more to 50 than just doing things for myself. I started listening to the people I met and 51 to help them any way possible.
Everywhere I stayed I met 52 people telling me stories about 53 the earth and making better use of nature’s energy. In 2005 my father quickly died from cancer and I 54 the desire to do much of anything for myself. I started looking for well-off people to aid those 55. I’ve accumulated a list of people nearing life threatening situations or those trying to make a major effect on the world and now I try to help them full time.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)dvancedB．foughtC．lookedD．won
小題2:
A．playingB．workingC．competingD．coming
小題3:
A．correctedB．influencedC．destroyedD．changed
小題4:
A．runB．hitC．knockedD．stuck
小題5:
A．spreadB．caughtC．showedD．suffered
小題6:
A．walkB．talkC．eatD．drive
小題7:
A．dutyB．viewC．courseD．dream
小題8:
A．decisionsB．discoveriesC．promisesD．studies
小題9:
A．possibleB．a(chǎn)vailableC．presentD．a(chǎn)live
小題10:
A．eventB．experienceC．difficultyD．disaster
小題11:
A．realityB．valueC．purposeD．content
小題12:
A．balanceB．situationC．stabilityD．expense
小題13:
A．headB．spiritC．heartD．soul
小題14:
A．povertyB．a(chǎn)nxietyC．a(chǎn)ngerD．simplicity
小題15:
A．natureB．societyC．lifeD．happiness
小題16:
A．refusedB．volunteeredC．tendedD．learned
小題17:
A．wonderfulB．famousC．wealthyD．cautious
小題18:
A．developingB．exploringC．respectingD．understanding
小題19:
A．realizedB．controlledC．gainedD．lost
小題20:
A．in despairB．in needC．in touchD．in season

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The modern Olympic Games, founded in 1896, began as contests between individuals, rather than among nations, with the hope of promoting world peace through sportsmanship. In the beginning, the games were open only to amateurs. An amateur is a person whose involvement in an activity---from sports to science or the arts---is purely for pleasure. Amateurs, whatever their contributions to a field, expect to receive no form of compensation ; professionals, in contrast, perform their work in order to earn a living.
From the perspective of many athletes, however, the Olympic playing field has been far from level. Restricting the Olympics to amateurs has precluded（妨礙） the participation of many who could not afford to be unpaid. Countries have always desired to send their best athletes, not their wealthiest ones, to the Olympic Games.
A slender and imprecise line separates what we call “financial support” from “earning money.” Do athletes “earn money” if they are reimbursed（補(bǔ)償） for travel expenses? What if they are paid for time lost at work or if they accept free clothing from a manufacturer or if they teach sports for a living? The runner Eric Liddell was the son of poor missionaries; in 1924 the British Olympic Committee financed his trip to the Olympics, where he won a gold and a bronze medal. College scholarships and support from the United States Olympic Committee made it possible for American track stars Jesse Owens and Wilma Rudolph and speed skater Dan Jansen to train and compete. When the Soviet Union and its allies joined the games in 1952, the definition of amateur became still muddier. Their athletes did not have to balance jobs and training because as citizens in communist regimes, their government financial support was not considered payment for jobs.
In 1971 the International Olympic Committee(IOC) removed the word amateur from the rules, making it easier for athletes to find the support necessary to train and compete. In 1986 the IOC allowed professional athletes into the games.
There are those who regret the disappearance of amateurism from the Olympic Games. For them the games lost something special when they became just another way for athletes to earn money. Others say that the designation of amateurism was always questionable; they argue that all competitors receive so much financial support as to make them paid professionals. Most agree, however, that the debate over what constitutes an “amateur” will continue for a long time.
小題1: One might infer that _______________________.
A．developing Olympic-level skills in athletes is costly
B．professional athletes are mostly interested in financial rewards
C．a(chǎn)mateurs does not expect to earn money at the sport that is played
D．a(chǎn)mateurs have a better attitude than professionals do
小題2: The statement “the Olympic playing field has been far from level” means that__________.
A．the ground the athletes played on was in bad condition
B．the poorer players were given some advantages
C．the rules did not work the same way for everyone
D．a(chǎn)mateurs were inferior to the professionals in many ways
小題3: The financial support given to athletes by the Soviet government can best be compared to ________________.
A．a(chǎn) gift received on a special occasion, such as a birthday
B．money received from a winning lottery ticket
C．a(chǎn)n allowance paid to a child
D．money from charity organization
小題4: One can conclude that the Olympic Organizing Committee _________________.
A．has held firm to its original vision of the Olympic games
B．has struggled with the definition of amateur over the years
C．regards itself as an organization for professional athletes only
D．did nothing but stop allowing communists to participate

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Who are these people rushing by you on the street? More than 250 million people now call Amer­ica" home" , but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you, look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States，have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become "Americans"is really not true. In fact, what exists in Ameri­ca is - more often a kind of “ side - by - side" living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their own customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives such as in schools，business，and sports一but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This “ side - by - side" living has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas ’ dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her own familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspaper.
小題1:More than 250 million people call America ”home" because    .
A．they have their houses there
B．they settle there now
C．they want to make their home there
D．they like that land very much
小題2:Side - by - side living style means
A．to make friends with native people
B．to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areas
C．that the groups of people live nearby
D．that they get closer to American society
小題3:According to the passage, people in the USA
A．share American customs and cultures
B．live in a kind of side - by - side society
C．keep their own customs and habits firmly
D．make no choice to accept American customs
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．They always stick to their own customs and habits.
B．Side - by - side living style is not suitable.
C．They face the society they are not familiar with.
D．The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.
小題5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Advantages and Disadvantages
B．Different Customs and Habits
C．Home for the People
D．Side - by - Side Living Style in America

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. in 1992, the people of the town decided that it was time to restart some long-forgotten traditions. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area. He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.
The Wife-carrying World Championship is becoming increasingly popular. A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World championship every year.
The event is well-known for its warm and humorous atmosphere. The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.5 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep.
There are a few basic rules and the winning team is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. the minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49kg. if she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds.
Along with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink the official “wife-carrying drink” before continuing the race. A special prize is awarded to the team with the best costumes.
Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.
小題1:According to the passage, the Wife-carrying World championship ___________.
A．was first celebrated in 1992.
B．was first held by Rosvo-Ronkainen
C．is celebrated in Finland or Canada every year
D．will award “wife-carrying drinks” to the winners
小題2: The Wife-carrying World championship is famous because ___________.
A．it is held on a 253.5 meters long track
B．many competitors take part in it
C．it has a pleasant atmosphere
D．the winner will be awarded a lot of money
小題3: If a husband drops his wife three time in the competition, he will be fined ________.
A．15 secondsB．35 secondsC．45 secondsD．60 seconds
小題4: compared with the Wife-carrying World championship, the team competition _______.
A．is more excitingB．has a special prize
C．has a different trackD．has three teams altogether
小題5:The passage is written mainly to ____________.
A．warn people that the competition is dangerous
B．a(chǎn)ttract more visitors to the Wife-carrying World championship
C．introduce how the Wife-carrying World championship has become popular
D．tell us something about the Wife-carrying World championship

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

AAAGH! The Generation 90s is coming!
Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut (初次登臺(tái)).
Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s group.                
Earphones
These little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s. They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in, cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears.      
Martian language
They have created their own code-like online language. It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers.                 
Self-Portrait
Saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is usual for this generation. A little bit of narcissism (自戀) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect a little on their own lives．But be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.
Text-messaging
They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. This is a generation that respects efficiency. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.
小題1:According to the passage, if you belong to the Gen-90s , you will _______ .
A．just appreciate yourself and ignore others’ strengths.
B．have your own symbols and lifestyle.
C．have the same symbols and lifestyle of the Gen-80s．
D．like music and dance very much.
小題2:According to the text, the writer will choose ______ as a good example to the Gen-90.
A．Li Hua likes music and always wearing iPod
B．Zhang Chao is not only an imaginative boy but do everything efficiently.
C．Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.
D．Fangfang likes being taken photos and often posting them on line.
小題3:According to this passage, which is FALSE?
A．Not all teens are cautious about posting photos．
B．They type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.
C．The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them as a necessary part of life.
D．They don’t use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.
小題4:The main idea of the passage is about________.
A．the Gen-90s’ happy life
B．the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
C．the Gen-90s’ unique lifestyle and some practical warnings
D．the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone’s else or ourselves --- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should alsobe quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”
Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clear will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh（刻薄的）and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.
Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.
Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem（自尊）and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.
小題1:The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.
A．not sticks and stones but words will hurt us
B．inspiring words give us confidence
C．negative words may let us down
D．words have a lasting effect on us
小題2: There is no sense for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because _______
A．a(chǎn)lmost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves
B．we can benefit from talking to ourselves
C．talking to ourselves always gives us courage
D．it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone
小題3: The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely _______
A．praise ourselvesB．remind ourselves
C．make ourselves relaxedD．give ourselves amusement
小題4:The author would probably hold the view that ___________
A．encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers
B．negative words may stimulate us to make more progress
C．people tend to remember friendly words
D．it is better to think twice before talking to others

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For years, there has been a bias (偏見(jiàn)) against science among clinical psychologists (臨床心理學(xué)家). In a two-year analysis to be published in November in Perspectives on Psychological Science, psychologists led by Timothy B. Baker of the University of Wisconsin charge that many clinical psychologists fail to “provide the treatments for which there is the strongest evidence of effectiveness” and “give more weight to their personal experiences than to science.” As a result, patients have no guarantee that their “treatment will be informed by … science.” Walter Mischel of Columbia University is even crueler in his judgment. “The disconnect between what clinical psychologists do and what science has discovered is an extreme embarrassment,” he told me, and “there is a widening gap between clinical practice and science.”
The “widening” reflects the great progress that psychological research has made in identifying (確認(rèn)) the most effective treatments. Thanks to strict clinical trials, we now know that teaching patients to think about their thoughts in new, healthier ways and to act on those new ways of thinking are effective against depression, panic disorder and other problems, with multiple trials showing that these treatments — the tools of psychology — bring more lasting benefits than drugs.
You wouldn’t know this if you sought help from a typical clinical psychologist. Although many treatments are effective, relatively few psychologists learn or practice them.
Why in the world not? For one thing, says Baker, clinical psychologists are “very doubtful about the role of science” and “l(fā)ack solid science training”. Also, one third of patients get better no matter what treatment (if any) they have, “and psychologists remember these successes, believing, wrongly, that they are the result of the treatment.”
When faced with evidence that treatments they offer are not supported by science, clinical psychologists argue that they know better than some study what works. A 2008 study of 591 psychologists in private practice found that they rely more on their own and colleagues’ experience than on science when deciding how to treat a patient. If they keep on this path as insurance companies demand evidence-based medicine, warns Mischel, psychology will “discredit itself.”
小題1:Many clinical psychologists fail to provide the most effective treatments because ________.
A．they are unfamiliar with their patientsB．they believe in science and evidence
C．they depend on their colleagues’ helpD．they rely on their personal experiences
小題2:The widening gap between clinical practice and science is due to _______.
A．the cruel judgment by Walter Mischel
B．the fact that most patients get better after being treated
C．the great progress that has been made in psychological research
D．the fact that patients prefer to take drugs rather than have other treatments
小題3:How do clinical psychologists respond when charged that their treatments are not supported by science?
A．They feel embarrassed.B．They try to defend themselves.
C．They are disappointed.D．They doubt their treatments.
小題4:In Mischel’s opinion, psychology will ____.
A．destroy its own reputation if no improvement is made
B．develop faster with the support of insurance companies
C．work together with insurance companies to provide better treatment
D．become more reliable if insurance companies won’t demand evidence-based medicine

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