【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Today I was in the shopping center with my neighbor, who was there to collect several item for a friend. One of the friend's parents were struck by a serious disease. While staying there, I became aware a young mom with her daughter. She was paying the attention to her as they shopped. I stopped her to offer my appreciation to him for the fact which she was so devoted to her little girl. I went on to say that I feel sad to see moms texting or talking on their cell phones and completely ignore their children. I praised her and told the little girl that she had the good mom in the whole world. The mom smiled, obvious feeling happy at my words.
【答案】①item→items ; ②were→was ; ③aware后面加of ; ④刪除the; ⑤him→her; ⑥which→that ; ⑦feel→felt ; ⑧ignore→ ignoring ; ⑨good→best; ⑩obvious →obviously
【解析】本文主要講了作者去逛街時(shí),看到了一位年輕的媽媽很認(rèn)真的看護(hù)自己的女兒,作者表?yè)P(yáng)了她,并且告訴這個(gè)小女孩,她有全世界最好的媽媽。
①考查名詞。被several修飾,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,item改成 items。
②考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。One of + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù),是固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以were改成was。
③考查固定短語(yǔ)。我注意到一個(gè)年輕的媽媽和她的女兒。become aware of知道、發(fā)覺(jué),是固定短語(yǔ),所以aware后面加of。
④考查固定短語(yǔ)。pay attention to注意,是固定用法,所以刪除the。
⑤考查代詞。我停下來(lái)表示我對(duì)她的欣賞!澳贻p的媽媽”是女的,所以him改成her。
⑥考查同位語(yǔ)從句。that she was so devoted to her little girl. 是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒(méi)有什么實(shí)際意義,所以which改成that。
⑦考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。that I felt sad to see moms texting or talking on their cell phones and completely ignore their children. 是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,主句用的一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句要使用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),所以feel改成felt。
⑧考查固定用法。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),see sb. doing看到某人正在做某事,是固定用法,所以ignore改成 ignoring。
⑨考查形容詞。我表?yè)P(yáng)了她,并且告訴這個(gè)小女孩,她有全世界最好的媽媽。這里需要使用最高級(jí),所以good改成best。
⑩考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞feeling,用副詞,所以obvious 改成obviously。
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