Question

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny. Children often make us 1.(laugh). It’s true 2.children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.

I often recall my childhood, the years 3. many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked 4. a sales manager in a company while my father served in 5. army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father 6. (send) us a photo of his in a soldier’s uniform, 7. was posted on the table reminding me of him.

Once my mother came to see me and we went 8. (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became very 9. (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to 10. , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!”

My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.

 

Answer 1

1.laugh

2.that

3.when

4.as

5.the

6.sent

7.which

8.shopping

9.excited

10.them

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的作者童年的結(jié)論，在作者小的時候，父親去當兵，媽媽做公司的銷售經(jīng)理，總是很忙。在買東西的時候遇見了一對士兵，作者說這些人都是他的父親。

1.1】laugh 固定句式：make sb do sth讓某人做某事；其中的do sth是一個賓語補足語，對賓語的情況進行補充說明；在主動語態(tài)中省略了不定式符合to，在被動語態(tài)中要把to添上去。

2.that 本句是一個形式主語句，it是形式主語，放在句首，真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，that在主語從句中不充當任何成分，只是一個引導(dǎo)詞而已，但是不能省略。

3.when 本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是the years，后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)起這個定語從句，when在句中做時間狀語。

4.as 固定搭配work as…做…的工作；as后面的詞是表示工作的名詞。我的母親是公司里的銷售經(jīng)理。

5.the 本句中的定冠詞the表示特指，the army軍隊；serve in the army在軍隊里服役。

6.sent 本文講述的是作者童年的事情，自然要使用一般過去時的時態(tài)。

7.which 本句是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是a photo，which指代先行詞在句中做主語。

8.shopping 固定搭配go shopping去購物；go/do后面接動名詞doing的形式，表示娛樂或者教育活動，如do some listening, go fishing等。

9.excited 使用過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞來形容人或者與人有關(guān)的事物。本句中的excited是對句子主語I的情況進行的修飾。

10.10】them 本句中的them指代前面提及的a group of soldiers，可知是指著一群士兵說明：這是我的爸爸，那是我的爸爸。

考點：考察故事類短文