完形填空

Pickpocketing

  Through history, people have been the victims of pickpockets(扒手).Today,   1   is one of the most rapidly increasing   2  .Pickpockets are increasing   3   and developing better methods to practise their skill.About one million Americans   4   money to pickpockets every year.No one is really safe   5   a skilled pickpocket.His victims, or“marks”  6   they are called, can be rich or poor, young or old.

    7   the 18th century, pickpockets   8   in England.Large crowds of people would gather to watch the hanging   9   was supposed to be a warning to other pickpockets.  10  , in time the practice was discontinued.

  Police officials say the most   11   pickpockets come from south America.  12   these expert pickpockets   13   in special schools called Jingle Bell School.A pickpocket graduates from a J.B.S.  14   he is able to steal a dressed dummy(假人)that has   15   inside its pockets!

  Some of the   16   places of pickpocketing are banks, airports, supermarkets, trains and bus stations.  17   a pickpocket will work with another pickpocket   18   his partner.  19   being the victim of a pickpocket, it is   20   to be very careful when in the middle of large gatherings of people.

(1)

[  ]

A.

pickpockets

B.

stealing pickpockets

C.

to pickpocket

D.

to steal pickpockets

(2)

[  ]

A.

headaches

B.

mistakes

C.

faults

D.

crimes

(3)

[  ]

A.

so far

B.

out of control

C.

in number

D.

carelessly

(4)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

hand in

C.

lose

D.

miss

(5)

[  ]

A.

against

B.

with

C.

out of

D.

from

(6)

[  ]

A.

since

B.

as

C.

so

D.

thus

(7)

[  ]

A.

At

B.

Since

C.

From

D.

During

(8)

[  ]

A.

were hanged

B.

would hang

C.

have been hanged

D.

must be hanged

(9)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

of which

C.

which

D.

in which

(10)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

At once

C.

Because

D.

However

(11)

[  ]

A.

attractive

B.

convenient

C.

skilled

D.

serious

(12)

[  ]

A.

Many of

B.

Much of

C.

Great many

D.

A large amount of

(13)

[  ]

A.

are researched

B.

teach

C.

are trained

D.

end up

(14)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

when

C.

until

D.

unless

(15)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

wealth

C.

bells

D.

rings

(16)

[  ]

A.

favorite

B.

liking

C.

favoured

D.

be liked

(17)

[  ]

A.

Seldom

B.

Hardly

C.

Often

D.

Forever

(18)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

being

C.

for

D.

as

(19)

[  ]

A.

To avoid

B.

Trying not

C.

To forget

D.

Never try

(20)

[  ]

A.

fortunate

B.

clear

C.

important

D.

said

答案:1.A;2.D;3.C;4.C;5.D;6.B;7.D;8.A;9.C;10.D;11.C;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.C;18.D;19.A;20.C;
解析:

(1)

B項所指“行竊的扒手”,與謂語不一致,不定式作主語表示具體動作,因此選A項,指“行竊”這一現(xiàn)象.

(2)

行竊是犯罪,其他三項語義不對.

(3)

行竊的數(shù)字不斷擴大,B項表示“失去控制”,這與實際情況顯然不符.

(4)

錢被扒手偷去了,用lose表示“喪失,失去”.

(5)

be safe from表示“不遇到……,安全”,答題時可聯(lián)想其短語動詞save sb.from sth.

(6)

as引導(dǎo)定語從句,as they are called的意思是“人們所說的”.

(7)

此處描述18世紀英國的情況,從本段末句可知現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不這么做了,因此選D項.

(8)

既然描述18世紀的情況,謂語只能用一般過去時.

(9)

which引導(dǎo)定語從句(what只引導(dǎo)名詞性從句),并在從句中作主語.

(10)

前面講的懲罰被廢除,因此用however連接上文,表語義的轉(zhuǎn)折.

(11)

從下文可知來自南美的小偷最厲害,技藝更熟練,下文的expert有提示.

(12)

介詞of表示“整體中的一部分”,many of the pickpockets表示“這些扒手中很多人”.

(13)

在學(xué)校接受訓(xùn)練.

(14)

“在這個時候就可以畢業(yè)了”,when引導(dǎo)時間狀語.

(15)

用假人作教具,口袋中有鈴鐺,你去偷東西時不碰響鈴把錢偷到手,這時你就可以畢業(yè)了,這學(xué)校叫“鈴兒響叮鐺學(xué)校”.

(16)

小偷青睞的地方,他們喜歡出沒的地方是銀行、機場等.

(17)

小偷并非總有搭檔,因此用C而非forever.

(18)

as表身份,表示“作為”.

(19)

本句是個提醒,要想不成為扒手的獵物的話,不定式作狀語,表目的.

(20)

我們有必要這么做.


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42. A when             B if                   C unless          D despite
43. A lesson             B race                C unless         D despite
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21.A.Suddenly        B.Finally     C.Immediately    D.Fortunately
22.A.a(chǎn)fforded     B.wanted     C.a(chǎn)llowed        D.managed
23.A.spare          B.free       C.full           D.empty
24.A.passed        B.stopped    C.paused         D.started
25.A.help               B.push        C.take          D.follow
26.A.garage        B.house       C.shop            D.hotel
27.A.a(chǎn)gree          B.match      C.go            D.deal
28.A.way         B.message   C.success         D.luck
29.A.set           B.number    C.pair          D.chain
30.A.can’t          B.shouldn’t        C.mustn’t        D.won’t
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32.A.persuaded       B.a(chǎn)dvised    C.reminded            D.promised
33.A.happy         B.here      C.a(chǎn)way           D.busy
34.A.get in touch with           B.keep in touch with
C.be in touch with             D.put in touch with
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36.A.sent         B.shook      C.watched       D.drove
37.A.shocked      B.happened        C.returned       D.came
38.A.loaded        B.fixed       C.tied          D.rebuilt
39.A.owe         B.lend     C.give          D.offer
40.A.wish           B.job      C.duty                D.pleasure

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