完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）?

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)

Would you agree with the statement that a wish is born from an idea, a simple idea imagined in the mind? Back in the 19th century two men had an idea which in the end became their great  36 . The efforts they had made were rewarded(獎賞) with their success that    37  world travel.

In 1903, the Wright Brothers (Wilbur and Orville) achieved their dream. They flew the world’s first power-driven, heavier-than-air machine by which they made free, controlled and sustained(持久的)   38 . Kitty Hawk, North Carolina(美國地名)   39  this important and memorable moment.

The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a   40  given to them by their father. In the words of the boys, “Our father came into the house one evening with some object in his hands, and   41  we could see what it was, he threw it into the air. Instead of falling to the floor, the toy flew across the room   42  it hit the ceiling(天花板), where it finally sank to the   43 .” This simple toy attracted the Wright Brothers and started their lifelong   44  in human flight.

The Wright Brothers   45  learning new things.   46  they opened their own printing office and then in 1893 they opened a company where they repaired bicycles. But Wilbur had his mind set on something more   47 . He decided to pursue(致力于)   48 .

The brothers spent many hours researching,   49  their machines and making improvements. What started out as a   50  soon became a career. With determination and    51 they realized their dream in 1903.

The next time you hear or see an airplane or travel on one,   52  where it all started. A simple idea was developed in the minds of the two young men who didn’t have a university degree. They were not scientists in the   53  sense of the world.

What idea are you working on? Have you limited yourself by saying you are not a scientist or not   54  enough? Whatever the mind can think and believe, it can be   55 .

1.                A．time           B．dream          C．pressure  D．fortune

 

2.                A．combined       B．replaced        C．explored  D．changed

 

3.                A．flight           B．ride            C．contribution   D．a(chǎn)chievement

 

4.                A．wanted         B．witnessed       C．proved   D．needed

 

5.                A．bicycle         B．a(chǎn)irplane        C．document D．toy

 

6.                A．before         B．when          C．a(chǎn)fter D．while

 

7.                A．until           B．since           C．if    D．but

 

8.                A．desk           B．floor           C．street    D．road

 

9.                A．discovery       B．trip            C．interest   D．devotion

 

10.               A．considered      B．enjoyed        C．a(chǎn)dmitted  D．imagined

 

11.               A．Actually        B．Finally          C．Usually    D．Firstly

 

12.               A．a(chǎn)verage        B．powerful       C．exciting   D．fortunate

 

13.               A．dancing        B．singing         C．flying D．writing

 

14.               A．testing         B．watching        C．designing  D．examining

 

15.               A．hobby         B．gift            C．trouble    D．trick

 

16.               A．distinction      B．explanation     C．expression D．patience

 

17.               A．forget          B．a(chǎn)sk            C．remember D．expect

 

18.               A．hopeful        B．true           C．wealthy   D．energetic

 

19.               A．funny          B．polite          C．outgoing   D．clever

 

20.               A．defeated       B．a(chǎn)chieved       C．recognized D．organized

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹了懷特兄弟從一個主意變成夢想，最終發(fā)明飛機(jī)，改變了人類的交通方式。

1.考查名詞：A. time時間 B. dream夢想C. pressure壓力D. fortune運(yùn)氣，兩個人先有了想法再實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想。選B

2.考查動詞：A. combined結(jié)合B. replaced代替C. explored探索D. changed改變，他們的努力得到回報(bào)，他們改變了世界旅行。選D

3.考查名詞：A. flight飛行B. ride乘車C. contribution貢獻(xiàn)D. achievement成就，他們做了穩(wěn)定的持久的飛行。選A

4.考查動詞：A. wanted想要B. witnessed見證C. proved證明D. needed需要，Kitty Hawk, North Carolina 見證了這有紀(jì)念意義的時刻。選B

5.考查名詞：A. bicycle自行車B. airplane飛機(jī)C. document 文件D. toy玩具，這個想法來自于爸爸帶來的玩具。選D

6.考查連詞：A. before在…前面B. when當(dāng)C. after 之后D. while當(dāng)…時候，我們還沒來得及看清是什么。選A

7.考查連詞：A. until直到B. since自從C. if如果D. but但是，它飛過房間直到撞到天花板。選A

8.考查名詞：A. desk課桌B. floor 地板C. street街道D. road公路，最后掉到地板上。選B

9.考查名詞：A. discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn)B. trip旅行C. interest興趣D. devotion奉獻(xiàn)，懷特兄弟開始了他們終身的人類飛行。選C

10.考查動詞：A. considered考慮B. enjoyed喜歡C. admitted承認(rèn)D. imagined想象，懷特兄弟喜歡新鮮事物。選B

11.考查副詞：A. Actually實(shí)際上B. Finally最后C. Usually通常D. Firstly首先，首先他們開辦自己的印刷公司。選D

12.考查形容詞：A. average平均的B. powerful有力的C. exciting令人興奮的D. fortunate幸運(yùn)的，但是Wilbur 專注于更加刺激的方式。選C

13.考查動詞：A. dancing跳舞B. singing唱歌C. flying 飛行D. writing寫作，他決定致力于飛行。選C

14.考查動詞：A. testing 檢測B. watching 觀察C. designing設(shè)計(jì)D. examining檢查，他們花很長時間檢測機(jī)器，做改進(jìn)。選A

15.考查名詞：A. hobby愛好B. gift禮物C. trouble 困難D. trick詭計(jì)，本來是愛好的現(xiàn)在變成了事業(yè)。選A

16.考查名詞：A. distinction區(qū)別B. explanation解釋C. expression 表達(dá)D. patience耐心，有決心和耐心他們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想。選D

【小題17考查動詞：】A. forget忘記B. ask問C. remember記得D. expect期望，下次你看見飛機(jī)，記住它是從什么地方開始的。選C

17.考查形容詞：A. hopeful有希望的B. true真實(shí)的C. wealthy富有的D. energetic精力充沛的，在現(xiàn)實(shí)社會中他們不是科學(xué)家。選B

18.考查形容詞：A. funny滑稽的B. polite禮貌的C. outgoing外向的D. clever聰明的，你有沒有說自己不是科學(xué)家或不夠聰明限制自己？選D

19.考查動詞：A. defeated 擊敗B. achieved 取得成績C. recognized認(rèn)識D. organized組織，你想什么，就可以實(shí)現(xiàn)什么。選B

考點(diǎn)：考查故事類短文

點(diǎn)評：文章介紹了懷特兄弟從一個主意變成夢想，最終發(fā)明飛機(jī)，改變了人類的交通方式。集中考查了考生的歸納整理能力，要求能抓住段落中的中心句和關(guān)鍵詞準(zhǔn)確的把握段落大意。這類閱讀理解要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋�？忌紫纫屑�(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。

 

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40．A．not                       B．indeed    C．perhaps                 D．a(chǎn)ctually

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43．A．known             B．referred    C．thought                 D．a(chǎn)dmired

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51．A．of                         B．on         C．in                       D．for 

52．A．rich                      B．a(chǎn)ttractive       C．handsome           D．uncool

53．A．how                     B．that          C．what                D．how much

54．A．opportunities           B．dangers     C．possibility           D．question

55．A．punishment           B．a(chǎn)rgument C．competition         D．employment

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：江蘇省2009-2010學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期高考模擬英語試題（5） 題型：完型填空

完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis（幼兒類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎）.

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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